Question 1

Which of the following individuals who live alone is most likely to live in poverty?

Accepted Answer

African-American women who live alone are statistically more likely to experience poverty due to factors such as wage disparities, employment opportunities, and systemic inequalities.

Question 2

Which factor most contributes to the surging health care costs of our elderly population?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which factor most contributes to the surging...

Question 3

Which of the following women who live alone is most likely to live in poverty?

Accepted Answer

In the United States, African-American women are more likely to live in poverty compared to Latina-American women. Additionally, oldest-old women (age 85 and older) are at an increased risk of poverty due to limited income sources and higher healthcare expenses.

Question 4

What percentage of elderly Latinas who live alone live in poverty?

Accepted Answer

According to a report by the National Women's Law Center, 50% of elderly Latinas who live alone live in poverty.

Question 5

Older adults not being hired for new jobs,being eased out of old ones because they are perceived as too rigid or feebleminded,and being eased out because they are not considered cost-effective are examples of:

Accepted Answer

Ageism refers to discrimination based on age, particularly towards older individuals. The other answer choices are not appropriate in describing the situation given in the question.

Question 6

What percentage of elderly African-American women who live alone live in poverty?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What percentage of elderly African-American women who...

Question 7

Don is 68 years old and would like to work part time during his retirement.All of his applications have been turned down,however,even though Don has many years of experience and an excellent work record,and is appropriate for the job.Don may be experiencing:

Accepted Answer

Don is likely facing ageism, or discrimination based on his age. Despite his qualifications and experience, employers may be devaluing him due to his age.

Question 8

Which of the following personality traits in the "Big Five" factors of personality is associated with mortality (an earlier death)?

Accepted Answer

Low conscientiousness has been consistently associated with higher mortality rates in multiple studies. This may be due to a lack of self-discipline and poor health behaviors such as smoking, unhealthy eating habits, and lack of exercise.

Question 9

Older adults focus on ________; the oldest adults focus on ________.

Accepted Answer

Older adults often prioritize family relationships, while the oldest adults tend to focus more on health due to increased health concerns and the need for medical attention.

Question 10

Which of the two personality traits in the Big Five factors of personality are associated with mortality (an earlier death)?

Accepted Answer

Studies have consistently shown that low conscientiousness (which includes traits like disorganization, lack of responsibility, and impulsivity) and high neuroticism (which includes traits like anxiety, worry, and self-doubt) are associated with higher mortality rates.

Question 11

A home-based health care system for elderly adults will require:

Accepted Answer

A home-based health care system will require increased cooperation among health care personnel and family members to ensure that the patient receives quality care while remaining in a familiar environment. This approach also helps to reduce the cost of health care for families and the health care system. Greater emphasis on curing the patient (A) may not be a realistic goal for elderly adults with chronic conditions or terminal illnesses. Families bearing the majority of the cost (B) may not be feasible, especially for those with limited financial resources. Patients should not be asked to give up control over their health care (D), but rather be empowered and involved in the decision-making process.

Question 12

Cohabitation is increasing among ________ and is expected to continue to increase.Cohabitation for this age group may be based on a need for companionship and a legal sharing of resources without finances being legally joined.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Cohabitation is increasing among ________ and is...

Question 13

When it comes to providing eldercare,work,and social policy,reforms are needed to:

Accepted Answer

Giving support to adults who are providing care for elderly family members would address the issue of providing eldercare while also allowing individuals to work and maintain their social lives. It would also provide a more compassionate and cost-effective solution than increasing the number of spaces available in nursing homes or reducing the number of elderly adults who receive care in their homes. Encouraging adults to reduce their workload may not be feasible for everyone and could result in financial strain.

Question 14

Over the past 15 years,the percentage of older people living in poverty has held steady at about________.

Accepted Answer

The percentage of older people living in poverty has remained relatively stable at around 10% over the past 15 years.

Question 15

Stereotypes of old age common among young,middle-aged,and elderly adults:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Stereotypes of old age common among young,middle-aged,and...

Question 16

Which two factors appear to be associated with greater poverty in old age?

Accepted Answer

Sex and ethnicity are associated with greater poverty in old age due to systemic inequalities and discrimination that affect lifetime earnings and savings.

Question 17

What percentage of elderly women who live alone live in poverty?

Accepted Answer

According to data from various sources, around 25% of elderly women who live alone are living in poverty.

Question 18

When it comes to helping elderly patients with chronic health conditions,medical services should emphasize ________ rather than ________.

Accepted Answer

Elderly patients with chronic health conditions often require ongoing care rather than a cure, as their conditions may not be curable. Therefore, medical services should focus on providing compassionate care to alleviate their symptoms and improve their quality of life rather than pursuing a cure. Social Security and Medicare are not directly related to the emphasis on care over cure.

Question 19

Gina is doing what she can to help her older aunt take care of herself and stay in her own home.Gina often takes meals to her aunt and helps her clean,go shopping,and make visits to the doctor.Gina is providing ________ for her aunt.

Accepted Answer

Eldercare refers to any type of assistance provided to an elderly person to help them continue living independently in their own home. This can include assistance with daily tasks such as cooking and cleaning, running errands, and accompanying them to medical appointments. Outpatient services refer specifically to medical care that does not require an overnight stay in a hospital, and adult day care involves bringing elderly people to a facility during the day to receive care and participate in activities. Generational equity is a principle that aims to ensure fairness and equality across different generations, and is not directly related to the care of elderly individuals.

Question 20

A 2004 study found that ________ were the most satisfied with their marriages.

Accepted Answer

According to the 2004 study, older adults were the most satisfied with their marriages.

Quiz 16: Schools and Achievement