Question 1

The therapy that involves a practitioner using a number of different hand positions over a patient's body to channel and direct healing energy is called

Accepted Answer

Reiki is a form of energy healing that involves a practitioner using a series of hand positions to channel healing energy into the patient's body. It is based on the idea that there is a universal life force energy that can be harnessed to promote healing and balance. Qigong is a meditative practice that also involves the use of energy, but it typically involves movements and breathing exercises rather than hand positions. Swedish massage is a form of manual therapy that aims to relax muscles and improve circulation, but does not involve energy work. Magnetic therapy involves the use of magnets to affect the body's electromagnetic field, but it is not typically associated with hand positions or energy channels.

Question 2

Which of the following health practices incorporates a concept of spine subluxation-a misalignment, displacement, or dislocation of vertebrae in the spinal column-as a cause of illness?

Accepted Answer

Chiropractic medicine is the only health practice that incorporates the concept of spine subluxation as a cause of illness. Chiropractic medicine focuses on the alignment and manipulation of the spine to improve overall health and alleviate various ailments.

Question 3

Which of the following health practices is an example of a mind-body practice-a practice based on the premise that the mind influences the body in ways that can promote or detract from well-being?

Accepted Answer

Hypnosis is a mind-body practice that involves the conscious and subconscious mind. It is based on the belief that the mind has the power to influence the body and its functions. Through hypnosis, a person can access their subconscious mind to help them make positive changes in their thoughts, behaviors, and emotions, which can lead to improved physical health. The other options listed are not necessarily focused on the mind-body connection but may involve other principles, such as homeopathy or herbal remedies.

Question 4

Which country has the highest health care spending in the world?

Accepted Answer

The United States has the highest healthcare spending in the world, accounting for over 17% of its GDP, which is almost twice as much as other developed countries like Norway, Germany, and Japan. Despite having such high healthcare expenditure, the healthcare outcomes in the US are not among the highest in the world, suggesting that spending alone is not enough to guarantee better health outcomes.

Question 5

Herbal and dietary supplements are tested for safety and side effects prior to release by which organization?

Accepted Answer

Herbal products and dietary supplements are not required to be tested for safety and side effects by the FDA or any other organization before they are marketed. The FDA regulates them as food, not drugs, meaning they do not undergo the same rigorous testing as pharmaceuticals.

Question 6

How does the regulation process compare between herbal medicines and pharmaceutical drugs?

Accepted Answer

The regulation process for pharmaceutical drugs is more intense than for herbal medicines. Herbal medicines are regulated as dietary supplements and do not have to go through the same rigorous testing and approval process as pharmaceutical drugs. However, both herbal medicines and pharmaceutical drugs need to be regulated to ensure safety, efficacy, and quality.

Question 7

Herbal medicines are regulated under the

Accepted Answer

Herbal medicines are regulated under the Dietary Supplement and Health Education Act, which classifies them as dietary supplements rather than drugs and allows them to be sold without going through the same pre-market approval process as drugs. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does have some authority over herbal medicines, but their regulation is not as strict as prescription drugs. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) does not regulate herbal medicines. There is no Herbal Medicine Act in the United States.

Question 8

Which of the following statements is NOT true about chiropractic medicine?

Accepted Answer

Chiropractic care is becoming more commonly covered by health insurance plans, although this varies by individual plan and provider. It is no longer accurate to say that chiropractic care is rarely covered by standard health insurance.

Question 9

All of the following can contribute to safety concerns with herbal products EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

The strict regulatory requirements can actually help ensure the safety of herbal products. The other options, however, can contribute to safety concerns. Contamination and lack of standardization can affect the purity and potency of the herbs, and interactions with other medications can cause adverse effects.

Question 10

Hypnosis has been found to

Accepted Answer

Hypnosis has been found to be effective in reducing chronic pain, including the pain associated with cancer, as well as pain from other conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome and fibromyalgia. While there is some evidence that hypnosis may help with immune functioning and blood pressure, it is not as strongly supported in the research as its pain-reducing effects. There is no evidence to suggest that hypnosis can shorten the course or severity of the common cold.

Question 11

A prominent form of mind-body exercise that exists within traditional Chinese medicine is

Accepted Answer

The answer of A prominent form of mind-body exercise that...

Question 12

Acupuncture originated within what health care system?

Accepted Answer

Acupuncture originated within the traditional Chinese medicine system, which focuses on balancing the flow of energy (Qi) within the body to promote health and healing.

Question 13

Which of the following health practices is often assumed by users to be safe because is it "natural," and yet this practice can have powerful effects, sometimes adverse ones, and safety can be a major concern?

Accepted Answer

Herbal remedies are often assumed to be safe because they are natural, but they can have powerful effects and can cause adverse reactions, including interactions with other medications. Safety can be a major concern, particularly if the individual is unsure of the potency or purity of the herbal preparation.

Question 14

Which of the following health practices is based on the concept that high doses of vitamins or minerals may be necessary to obtain or maintain health?

Accepted Answer

Dietary supplementation involves taking high doses of vitamins or minerals to obtain or maintain health. This practice is based on the concept that the body may need higher amounts of certain nutrients to function properly, and that these nutrients may not be obtainable through diet alone. Hypnosis, homeopathic remedies, acupuncture, and herbal remedies do not necessarily involve high doses of vitamins or minerals.

Question 15

The energy therapy that combines physical movement, breathing techniques, and focused attention to enhance the flow of qi and boost immune functioning is called

Accepted Answer

Qigong is an energy therapy that involves physical movement, breathing techniques, and focused attention to enhance the flow of qi (life force energy) in the body. It has been shown to improve immune functioning and overall health. Magnetic therapy uses magnets to improve circulation and alleviate pain, while therapeutic touch involves using the hands to balance a person's energy field. Reiki is a form of energy healing that involves the practitioner channeling energy into the patient's body to promote healing. However, Qigong is the only option that includes physical movement and breathing techniques, making it the best choice for the described therapy.

Question 16

All of the following are considered energy therapies EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Acupuncture is considered a traditional Chinese medicine practice rather than an energy therapy. Energy therapies typically involve the manipulation of energy fields, while acupuncture involves the insertion of needles into specific points on the body.

Question 17

Which of the following medical systems is based upon a common thread between the integral relationship of humans with one another, the natural environment, and the spiritual world?

Accepted Answer

Native American medicine is based upon a common thread between the integral relationship of humans with one another, the natural environment, and the spiritual world. It emphasizes balance, harmony, and the interconnectedness of all things.

Question 18

Massage has been shown to be beneficial for doing all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

While massage therapy has been shown to be beneficial for reducing anxiety, pain, depression, and improving immune function, there is currently no evidence to suggest that it can reduce the risk of heart disease.

Question 19

What health care system was founded by Andrew Taylor Still, an allopathic physician who disliked the toxic drugs of his time?

Accepted Answer

Andrew Taylor Still founded the osteopathic healthcare system in 1874, as an alternative to the allopathic system of medicine that relied heavily on toxic drugs. Osteopathy emphasizes the importance of the musculoskeletal system in maintaining overall health and uses manual techniques to diagnose and treat patients.

Question 20

Which of the following medical systems is based upon a main principle that the body has the ability to heal itself? Health is believed to be the natural order if one lives wisely and simply.The focus is on cleansing and strengthening the body, rather than on treating the symptoms of a specific illness.

Accepted Answer

Naturopathy is based on the belief that the body can heal itself, and the focus is on prevention and maintaining wellness through natural means such as nutrition, exercise, and herbal medicine. The emphasis is on treating the whole person, rather than just the symptoms of a specific illness.

Quiz 17: Complementary and Integrative Medicine