Question 1

Angeline's husband passes away in a car accident. Her son, who is in high school, is deeply upset and refuses to speak to anyone. Angeline tries her best to console him and also gives him time to overcome his grief. Considering his age and the current situation, which of the following reactions can Angeline most likely expect from her son?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Angeline's husband passes away in a car...

Question 2

Which of the following statements is true of the attitudes toward death among older adults and younger adults?

Accepted Answer

Older adults are more likely to have a sense of acceptance and closure in their lives, as they have had more time to resolve any unfinished business or achieve important goals. This can make them better able to cope with the prospect of death. Option A is incorrect because younger adults can also experience emotional pain and sadness when confronted with death. Option B is incorrect because having children does not necessarily make it harder for older adults to accept death. Option D is incorrect because research shows that younger adults tend to avoid thinking and talking about death more than older adults.

Question 3

According to Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, which of the following is the second stage of dying?

Accepted Answer

The second stage of dying according to Elisabeth Kübler-Ross is anger. The stages she identified are denial and isolation, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.

Question 4

Myette's doctor tells her that she has breast cancer and that her tests show that the cancer has spread to her lungs, liver, and other vital organs. Myette says, "I don't think I have cancer. I feel great. The lab obviously has my test results mixed up with someone else's. I'm still young and have so many more years to live." In the context of Kübler-Ross' stages of dying, Myette is in the stage of dying referred to as ________.

Accepted Answer

Myette's response of denying and isolating herself from the reality of her diagnosis is a common reaction in the stage of denial and isolation, which is the first stage of Kübler-Ross' stages of dying. In this stage, individuals may reject the diagnosis and isolate themselves from loved ones and medical professionals. They may also have difficulty accepting the reality of their situation and may search for alternative explanations for their symptoms.

Question 5

Irene, a terminally ill cancer patient, has finally accepted the certainty of her death. Now, she refuses to have any visitors in her hospital room and spends most of her time crying and grieving. In this scenario, Irene is most likely in which of the following stages of dying?

Accepted Answer

Irene's behavior of isolating herself and crying is indicative of depression. This stage is commonly referred to as the "depression stage" and is characterized by feelings of sadness, helplessness, and hopelessness. Though Irene has accepted her death, she is grieving the loss of her life and the people she loves.

Question 6

According to Kübler-Ross, during the ________ stage of dying, the realization of loss is great and those who symbolize life, energy, and competent functioning are especially salient targets of the dying person's resentment and jealousy.

Accepted Answer

According to Kübler-Ross, during the anger stage of dying, the realization of loss is great and those who symbolize life, energy, and competent functioning are especially salient targets of the dying person's resentment and jealousy.

Question 7

Elisabeth Kübler-Ross believed that when a person is dying of a terminal illness, depression is

Accepted Answer

According to Kübler-Ross, depression is a normal and expected stage that a dying person goes through as they detach themselves from loved ones and prepare for their own death. It is not a temporary phase that should be pushed through quickly, nor is it the first stage of the grieving process or an uncommon reaction that requires professional help.

Question 8

Rueben has been diagnosed with lung cancer and has been told by his doctor that he has only a few more weeks to live. He is shocked as he thought his symptoms were merely because of chest congestion and that they were not too serious. After speaking with the doctor, he comes to know that his death is imminent and there is nothing he can do about it. He thinks that it is unfair because he has never smoked a cigarette all his life. He starts questioning himself and his loved ones "Why me?" In the context of Kübler-Ross' stages of dying, which stage is most likely exemplified in this scenario?

Accepted Answer

In this scenario, Rueben is experiencing anger, which is one of the stages of Kübler-Ross' stages of dying. He is questioning why he has been diagnosed with lung cancer despite not smoking, which is a common reaction when someone is faced with an illness that is perceived to be unfair or undeserved.

Question 9

Josue has incurable cancer. However, he promises to lead a reformed life dedicated to God if God spares his life. In this scenario, Josue is in which of the following Kübler-Ross' stages of dying?

Accepted Answer

Josue is in the bargaining stage, where he is making promises to God in exchange for sparing his life.

Question 10

According to Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, which of the following is the first stage of dying?

Accepted Answer

According to Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, the first stage of dying is denial and isolation.

Question 11

In the context of Kübler-Ross' stages of dying, in the ________ stage, the dying person recognizes that denial can no longer be maintained.

Accepted Answer

In the anger stage, the dying person acknowledges that denial cannot continue, leading to feelings of frustration and anger.

Question 12

4-year-old Rebecca's grandfather died a few weeks ago. Rebecca is very fond of him and would wait for him to visit her house every weekend. Now that it has been a few weeks since he last visited, Rebecca has been asking her mother why her grandfather has not come over to visit her. Considering that Rebecca is only a child, which of the following approaches should her mother follow while answering her questions?

Accepted Answer

It is best to be honest with children about death and explain it in a simple and age-appropriate way. Avoiding the topic or diverting their attention may lead to confusion or anxiety. It is important to allow children to ask questions and express their feelings about the loss. Suggesting that the grandfather will visit in dreams may also be confusing for a young child.

Question 13

Ada knows that she has liver cancer and that she will not live much longer. Based on her mother's advice, she joins a prayer group and begins attending church regularly. In her prayers, she asks God to let her live one more year and promises God that she will set everything right with her family and loved ones. In the context of Kübler-Ross' stages of dying, Ada is most likely in the ________ stage.

Accepted Answer

Ada is engaging in bargaining by making a deal with God to let her live one more year if she sets everything right with her family and loved ones. This is a common stage in Kübler-Ross' model of the stages of dying.

Question 14

Which of the following is Kübler-Ross' fourth stage of dying?

Accepted Answer

The fourth stage of dying according to Kübler-Ross is depression, following denial, anger, and bargaining, and preceding acceptance.

Question 15

According to Kübler-Ross, ________ is the stage of dying in which a person develops the hope that death can somehow be postponed or delayed.

Accepted Answer

Kübler-Ross identified five stages of grief and loss, including denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. The stage in which a person develops hope that death can be postponed or delayed is referred to as bargaining.

Question 16

According to Kalish and Reynolds, middle-aged adults actually ________ than do young adults or older adults.

Accepted Answer

Middle-aged adults fear death more than young adults or older adults, as they are often more aware of their mortality and the potential loss of time to achieve their life goals.

Question 17

Which of the following is Kübler-Ross' third stage of dying?

Accepted Answer

Kübler-Ross' stages of dying include denial and isolation, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. The third stage is bargaining, where the person may attempt to negotiate with a higher power or try to make deals in hopes of prolonging life or alleviating the consequences of death.

Question 18

Cindy's mother passes away suddenly because of a heart attack. Cindy now wants to explain the concept of death to her 4-year-old twins as she is sure that they will ask for their grandmother. Considering their age, which of the following statements should Cindy mention when communicating her message to her children?

Accepted Answer

At the age of 4, children are not ready to understand the concepts of irreversibility and biological processes related to death. It is important to reassure them that they are loved and will not be abandoned in this difficult time.

Question 19

"No, it can't be me. It's not possible," thinks Clara when she hears the news of her terminal illness. In this scenario, Clara is in which of the following Kübler-Ross' stages of dying?

Accepted Answer

Clara is exhibiting denial and isolation, which is the first stage in Kübler-Ross' stages of dying. At this stage, the person is hesitant to accept the reality of their illness and may isolate themselves from their loved ones. They may also exhibit disbelief and shock.

Question 20

In the context of Kübler-Ross' stages of dying, after accepting the certainty of death, a period of ________ or preparatory grief may appear.

Accepted Answer

After accepting the certainty of death, individuals may experience a period of depression or preparatory grief, reflecting on their impending loss and beginning to process it emotionally.

Quiz 20: Death, Dying, and Grieving