The process of modifying behavior so that a conditioned stimulus is paired with an unconditioned stimulus and elicits an unconditioned response is known as:
A) operant conditioning.
B) classical conditioning.
C) reinforcement.
D) learning.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The process described is the basis of classical conditioning, which involves pairing a neutral stimulus (conditioned stimulus) with a naturally occurring stimulus (unconditioned stimulus) to elicit a response (unconditioned response). This process leads to the development of a learned association between the two stimuli. Operant conditioning involves modifying behavior through consequences (reinforcements or punishments), not necessarily pairing stimuli. Learning is a general term that encompasses both classical and operant conditioning, as well as other forms of acquiring knowledge and skills. Reinforcement is a specific term referring to the consequences that increase the likelihood of a behavior recurring.

The Process of Modifying Behavior So That a Conditioned Stimulus