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Business
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Marketing
Quiz 8: Developing and Managing Products and Services
Path 4
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Question 61
Short Answer
Which stage in the PLC normally lasts longer and poses strong challenges to the marketing managers? introduction growth maturity decline phase-in
Question 62
Short Answer
In the ________ stage, the firm faces a trade-off between high market share and high profit. growth decline maturity introduction commercialization
Question 63
Essay
Which of the following would lead to greater competition in the maturity stage of the PLC? overcapacity of products in the market market pioneers poor management inadequate promotion diminishing budgets
Question 64
Short Answer
The __________ is a model that proposes that a "chasm" exists between early adopters of a product and the early majority. innovation life cycle technology adoption life cycle product life cycle diffusion cycle marketing life cycle
Question 65
Short Answer
The PLC concept can be applied by marketers as a useful framework for describing how ________. to forecast product performance to develop marketing strategies products and markets work concept testing is conducted product ideas are developed
Question 66
Essay
A manufacturer with a product in the decline stage of the product life cycle might decide to ________ if it has reason to hope that competitors will leave the industry. harvest the product maintain the product without change drop the product search for replacements delay planning
Question 67
Short Answer
________ is one of the marketer's major positioning tools because it has a direct impact on product or service performance; it is therefore closely linked to customer value and satisfaction. Packaging Product quality Total quality management Specialty marketing Positioning
Question 68
Short Answer
Which stage of the typical consumer product life cycle is out of order below? product development introduction maturity growth decline
Question 69
Essay
Carrying a weak product during the decline stage of the PLC can be very costly to a firm, and not just in profit terms.Which one of these is least likely to be one of those costs? takes up much of management's time frequent price and inventory adjustment requires advertising and sales force attention few customer concerns about company image all of the above
Question 70
Short Answer
A stripped-down model without any extras is the starting point; a company can create a higher-level model by adding ________. co-brandings features product quality service variability conformance
Question 71
Essay
When a product enters the maturity stage, the company should consider ________. harvesting the product modifying the product, market, or marketing mix divesting the product maintaining the product dropping the product