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Criminal Justice
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Victimology
Quiz 3: Measurement of Crime and Its Effects
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Question 61
Short Answer
In recent years,many law enforcement agencies have established ____victim assistance programs.
Question 62
Essay
Discuss the use of victim impact statements,particularly in trials where the death penalty or life imprisonment is an option.Focus on the due process issue that is in question in the use of these statements.
Question 63
True/False
The VIP is generally a program for offenders of DUI of alcohol or drugs.
Question 64
Short Answer
The victim impact statement becomes part of the court case and a ___ record.
Question 65
Short Answer
The first known victim impact statement in the United States was in 1976 in the state of ____.
Question 66
Short Answer
In ____,the court completely reversed itself and allowed the imposition of a death sentence to stand,based in part on evidence contained in a VIS.
Question 67
Essay
How do victim impact panels (VIPs)function and what are their purposes?
Question 68
Essay
What is the content of a VIS?
Question 69
Essay
Who should submit the VIS statement if the victim is unable to?
Question 70
Short Answer
_____should participate in the victim impact process by ensuring that victims are made aware of the opportunity to present their views prior to sentencing.
Question 71
Short Answer
The doctrine of fundamental ___accepts the concept that due process is a generalized command that requires states to provide the defendant with a fair trial.
Question 72
Short Answer
Robert Wells,a noted authority,has stated that VISs may promote the ____ recovery of victims.
Question 73
Short Answer
The President's Task Force on _____ addressed the issue of victim participation at sentencing.
Question 74
Short Answer
The case of ________followed the rationale of Booth and held unconstitutional the imposition of a death penalty based on prosecutorial remarks that were considered inflammatory.
Question 75
Essay
Explain the "doctrine of fundamental fairness."
Question 76
Essay
Judy,who works at a local dinner and is a high school dropout,requests that you assist her in preparing a VIS.She has been raped and the offender's trial is next week.How much or what part of the VIS may you prepare for her?