Question 1

The Sumerians may have been the first to use pictures to tell coherent stories.What argument makes this a valid assertion?
A) narrative presented with haphazard figures
B) narrative presented in registers or bands
C) narrative presented in squares or boxes
D) narrative presented with same-size figures

Accepted Answer

The use of registers or bands to present a narrative was a common feature in Sumerian art, as seen in their famous votive statues and cylinder seals. This allowed for a clear sequence of events to be depicted, suggesting a deliberate effort to convey a story through images.

Question 2

Why was the concept of the city-state an important innovation?

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Question 3

Which of the following works of art was created first?
A) Standard of Ur
B) Victory stele of Eannatum (Stele of the Vultures)
C) Worshippers from the Square Temple at Eshnunna
D) Warka Vase

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Question 4

How did the destruction of Persepolis change the balance of power within the Ancient Near East?

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Question 5

One of the suggested purposes of Assyrian narrative relief is to:
A) show the horror of war
B) show the joy of the hunt
C) glorify the gods
D) glorify the king

Accepted Answer

The Assyrian narrative relief was primarily intended to glorify the king by depicting his military achievements and conquests. These reliefs often showcased the power and authority of the king as well as his heroic image. The scenes depicted on the reliefs were carefully designed to reflect the king's military might and prowess, and to portray him as a great conqueror and leader.

Question 6

What do the reliefs of the palace of Ashurbanipal at Nineveh depict?

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Question 7

What is diorite?
A) rare and costly dark stone
B) type of clay
C) tar-like substance
D) thin rock found only in Ur

Accepted Answer

Diorite is a rare and costly dark stone, often used in sculpture and construction.

Question 8

The Elamite Empire was strong enough to plunder Babylon and carry off the stele of Naram-Sin and Hammurabi,then re-erect them in their capital city of Susa.Why is this event significant?

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Question 9

What is the significance of cuneiform?

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Question 10

Explain the importance of cylinder seals.

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Question 11

The monumental gateway to the citadel of Persepolis is a reference to ___________________.
A) the harmony of the peoples of the Assyrian empire
B) the harmony of the peoples of the Sasanian empire
C) the harmony of the peoples of the Persian empire
D) the harmony of the peoples of the Elamite empire

Accepted Answer

The monumental gateway to the citadel of Persepolis is a reference to the harmony of the peoples of the Persian empire. Persepolis was the capital of the Achaemenid Empire, which was known for its diverse and tolerant society that allowed various cultures and religions to coexist peacefully. The gateway's intricate carvings and reliefs depict representatives from different nations bringing tribute to the king, symbolizing the unity and cooperation between diverse groups under the Persian rule.

Question 12

Discuss the focus of Sumerian city planning.

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Question 13

The Elamite statue of Queen Napir-Asu represents the ideal queen;in addition there is an allusion to fertility,as it relates to being queen.Which motif supports this allusion?
A) hands crossed over the belly
B) upright posture
C) patterned gown
D) inscription on queen's skirt

Accepted Answer

The motif of hands crossed over the belly is a common symbol of fertility and pregnancy, which supports the allusion to fertility related to the role of the queen.

Question 14

How does the lamassu provide a conceptual picture and all of its important parts?

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Question 15

What is a lamassu and where was it placed?

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Question 16

What is the purpose of a votive figure?

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Question 17

The Elamite statue of Queen Napir-Asu shows its Mesopotamian heritage.Which phrase supports this assertion?
A) square volume and strict frontality
B) strict true profile and slim silhouette
C) cylindrical volume and strict frontality
D) optical profile and full silhouette

Accepted Answer

The combination of "cylindrical volume" and "strict frontality" is characteristic of Mesopotamian art, which often depicted figures with a cylindrical shape, facing forward and with a rigid posture. This is in contrast to the "true profile" and "full silhouette" seen in Egyptian art, for example. Therefore, option C best supports the assertion that the Elamite statue of Queen Napir-Asu shows its Mesopotamian heritage.

Question 18

In Assyrian relief,such as Assyrian archers pursuing enemies,the artists combine different viewpoints in the same frame and other adjustments for clarity.Which of the following phrases best describes the artists' primary goal?
A) artistic license
B) legible retelling of a decisive moment in king's deeds
C) following technical codes as established by the Sasanians
D) following technical codes as established by the Elamites

Accepted Answer

The primary goal of the artists in Assyrian relief was to create a legible retelling of a decisive moment in the king's deeds. This required combining different viewpoints and making other adjustments for clarity, but the overall goal was to convey an accurate and understandable depiction of historical events.

Question 19

What is an iwan?

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Question 20

What is the most importance archaeological source of knowledge regarding Persian architecture?

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Quiz 2: The Rise of Civilization

The Sumerians may have been the first to use pictures to tell coherent stories.What argument makes this a valid assertion?

Why was the concept of the city-state an important innovation?

Which of the following works of art was created first?

How did the destruction of Persepolis change the balance of power within the Ancient Near East?

One of the suggested purposes of Assyrian narrative relief is to:

What do the reliefs of the palace of Ashurbanipal at Nineveh depict?

What is diorite?

The Elamite Empire was strong enough to plunder Babylon and carry off the stele of Naram-Sin and Hammurabi,then re-erect them in their capital city of Susa.Why is this event significant?

What is the significance of cuneiform?

Explain the importance of cylinder seals.

The monumental gateway to the citadel of Persepolis is a reference to ___________________.

Discuss the focus of Sumerian city planning.

The Elamite statue of Queen Napir-Asu represents the ideal queen;in addition there is an allusion to fertility,as it relates to being queen.Which motif supports this allusion?

How does the lamassu provide a conceptual picture and all of its important parts?

What is a lamassu and where was it placed?

What is the purpose of a votive figure?

The Elamite statue of Queen Napir-Asu shows its Mesopotamian heritage.Which phrase supports this assertion?

In Assyrian relief,such as Assyrian archers pursuing enemies,the artists combine different viewpoints in the same frame and other adjustments for clarity.Which of the following phrases best describes the artists' primary goal?

What is an iwan?

What is the most importance archaeological source of knowledge regarding Persian architecture?