Question 1

Which of the following statements is true regarding the commonly held stereotype of single people?

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that the negative stereotype of single people as unhappy and lonely is gradually declining, while the positive stereotype of single people as independent and free is also declining.

Question 2

Approximately what percentage of marriages will result in separation or divorce?

Accepted Answer

The current divorce rate in the United States is around 39%, which is closer to option B (45%) than any of the other options. However, it is important to note that divorce rates can vary depending on a variety of factors such as age, education level, and cultural background.

Question 3

In terms of what they look for in a marital partner,women place a higher value than men on which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Research and surveys consistently show that women, on average, place a higher value on socioeconomic status in a potential marital partner compared to men. This preference is often linked to evolutionary and social factors, where financial stability is seen as important for future family security and well-being.

Question 4

Research suggests that polygamy is

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that women in polygamous relationships tend to have lower self-esteem and report higher levels of unhappiness compared to women in monogamous relationships.

Question 5

Juan and Dori recently got married.If current demographics continue,what is the likelihood (percentage)they will get divorced or separated?

Accepted Answer

The likelihood of divorce or separation for married couples in the United States is approximately 45%, based on current demographic trends.

Question 6

John and Jenny are an interracial couple.When Jenny looked into statistics to see how unusual they were,she likely found

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that interracial couples tend to report higher levels of relationship satisfaction compared to intraracial couples. Additionally, there has been an increase in interracial marriages in the past two decades. Option B is not supported by any evidence, and option C is a generalization that does not hold true for all couples.

Question 7

Over _______ of Americans will marry at least once.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Over _______ of Americans will marry at...

Question 8

It is estimated that up to _________ of the world practices arranged marriage.

Accepted Answer

The answer of It is estimated that up to _________...

Question 9

Which statement most accurately reflects the current state of marriage in modern Western society?

Accepted Answer

While marriage is still a popular institution in modern Western society, various changes in society (such as an increase in divorce rates and changes in gender roles) have put it under pressure and caused some to question its relevance. However, it remains a significant aspect of many people's lives and is not yet being entirely replaced by other forms of romantic relationships, such as cohabitation or serial monogamy. Tragic interpersonal violence can occur within marriages, but it is not pervasive across all segments of society.

Question 10

In terms of what they look for in a marital partner,men place a higher value than women on which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Studies have consistently shown that men place a higher value on youthfulness in a marital partner compared to women.

Question 11

Endogamy refers to the tendency

Accepted Answer

Endogamy refers to the practice of marrying within one's social or cultural group, such as marrying someone from the same religion, ethnicity, or nationality. It is different from exogamy, which refers to marrying someone from a different social or cultural group.

Question 12

Jerry is seeking a mate based on evolutionary theory.His most primary,underlying concern will be to look for a female who is

Accepted Answer

According to evolutionary theory, the ultimate goal of all living organisms is to pass on their genes to the next generation. Therefore, Jerry's most primary concern will be to look for a female who is likely to be successful at having children, as this will increase the chances of his genes being passed on. Love, intelligence, and strength may all be desirable qualities, but they will be secondary considerations to reproductive success.

Question 13

The tendency to marry someone who has personal characteristics similar to one's own is called

Accepted Answer

The tendency to marry someone who has personal characteristics similar to one's own is called homogamy. Endogamy refers to marrying within one's own social or cultural group, monogamy refers to being married to one person at a time, and homosexuality refers to sexual attraction and relationships between individuals of the same gender.

Question 14

Sara is marrying Bill,a man three years older than her,who has completed college.Sara is completing college next year.In relation to the text's discussion of homogamy,this couple would be considered

Accepted Answer

This couple would be considered typical in terms of homogamy because they share similar educational attainment (both completing college) and are close in age.

Question 15

Role expectations for husbands and wives are becoming

Accepted Answer

Role expectations for husbands and wives are becoming more varied and flexible due to changes in gender roles and societal expectations. Couples are no longer bound by strict, traditional roles and have more freedom to negotiate and determine their own expectations within their marriage.

Question 16

The norm in American society is all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Polygamy, or the practice of having multiple wives or husbands, is not considered a norm in American society. Monogamy, or being married to one person at a time, is the norm. Endogamy, or marrying within one's own social or cultural group, and homogamy, or marrying someone who is similar in terms of age, education, and social background, are also norms in American society.

Question 17

An increasing number of married couples are deciding

Accepted Answer

With changing societal norms and lifestyles, many couples are opting out of having children for various reasons such as career aspirations, financial constraints, and environmental concerns. The trend of child-free couples is on the rise in many parts of the world.

Question 18

Which of the following is NOT true regarding the challenges to traditional views of marriage?

Accepted Answer

While there may be more acceptance of non-monogamous relationships, it is not accurate to say that people are not interested in monogamous ones. Monogamous relationships are still very popular and common.

Question 19

Living together in a sexually intimate relationship without actually being married is called

Accepted Answer

Cohabitation refers to two individuals living together in an intimate relationship without being married. Endogamy refers to the practice of marrying within one's own social or cultural group. Pseudo-marriage and common law marriage are not accurate descriptions of this situation, as they imply some level of legal recognition or social status.

Question 20

Which of the following characteristics of potential mates is NOT valued equally by both sexes?

Accepted Answer

Studies have consistently shown that females place a higher value on a mate's socioeconomic status, while males tend to place a higher value on physical attractiveness. Therefore, the characteristic of socioeconomic status is not valued equally by both sexes.

Quiz 10: Marriage and Intimate Relationships