Question 1

According to the text, language differences within families can be seen as a risk factor for AOD abuse because it
A) can lead to family resentment
B) can lead to the family excelling in the English language
C) can lead to jealously among family members depression
D) can increase levels of individual and family stress

Accepted Answer

Language differences within families can lead to communication difficulties, misunderstandings, and misinterpretations, which can result in high levels of stress for both individuals and the family as a whole. Such stress increases the risk of AOD abuse.

Question 2

The results of several studies suggest that the drug most often used by African American youths living in Harlem is
A) alcohol
B) marijuana
C) heroin
D) psychedelics

Accepted Answer

The answer of The results of several studies suggest that...

Question 3

Which of the following is a value in Asian cultures
A) dialectical thought
B) children are not responsible for bringing honor to the family
C) being imperfect is okay for modern Asian cultures
D) perfectionism

Accepted Answer

Perfectionism is highly valued in Asian cultures, where there is a strong emphasis on academic achievement and success. This can lead to high levels of pressure and stress among young people to excel in all areas of their lives.

Question 4

In an early study of inner-city youth, Brunswick found that initial use of drugs/alcohol occurred most commonly:
A) at home
B) on the way to school
C) at school
D) at a friend's house

Accepted Answer

The answer of In an early study of inner-city youth,...

Question 5

Which of the following is true regarding African Americans
A) adolescents in many large urban areas will not complete high school
B) they are more likely to face harsher discipline in school
C) have higher rates of suspension
D) all are true

Accepted Answer

All three options are true regarding African Americans. Studies show that many adolescents in large urban areas will not complete high school, and African American students are disproportionately disciplined and suspended in schools compared to their white counterparts.

Question 6

Newly immigrated Asian/Pacific Islanders are likely:
A) to be more direct and vocal
B) to maintain self-control over facial expressions, while avoiding direct eye contact
C) to change topics in conversation
D) to speak loudly and break eye contact

Accepted Answer

Immigrants from Asian/Pacific Islander cultures often value collectivism and maintaining harmony in social situations, which can lead to a preference for indirect communication and avoiding direct eye contact. Maintaining self-control over facial expressions is also a common cultural norm. Choices A, C, and D do not accurately reflect common behaviors of newly immigrated Asian/Pacific Islanders.

Question 7

In some Asian American cultures, when alcohol or other drug abuse is encountered, the primary caregiver is often
A) a small statue of Buddha
B) a small statue of Confucius
C) God
D) the Shaman

Accepted Answer

In some Asian American cultures, the Shaman often serves as the primary caregiver or healer when dealing with issues such as alcohol or other drug abuse. Shamans are considered to have access to, and influence in, the world of benevolent and malevolent spirits, and their role often includes curing ailments through spiritual means.

Question 8

For more acculturated Asian Americans
A) religiosity is not a protective factor
B) religiosity is a protective factor
C) religiosity plays no role
D) none of the above

Accepted Answer

For more acculturated Asian Americans, religiosity can serve as a protective factor, offering a sense of community, identity, and support that can buffer against various stressors and challenges.

Question 9

Research on bullying among African American youth suggests
A) there is less bullying in this community
B) there is a similar rate of bullying incidence as compared to other youth groups
C) that African American youth have higher rates of being verbally and physical bullied
D) none of the above is true

Accepted Answer

Research studies suggest that African American youth have higher rates of being verbally and physically bullied as compared to other ethnic groups. Factors such as racism, discrimination, and socioeconomic status may contribute to higher rates of bullying in this community.

Question 10

It has been stated that African Americans drink almost exclusively:
A) twice a week
B) on Fridays
C) on weekends
D) whenever they need to relax

Accepted Answer

The statement mentions that African Americans drink "almost exclusively" on weekends, indicating a higher frequency of drinking on Saturdays and Sundays compared to weekdays. This suggests that choice C ("on weekends") is the best answer option. The other answer options (A, B, and D) are not supported by the given statement.

Question 11

In the Asian/Pacific Islander community, the greatest obligation is toward one's
A) grandparents
B) parents
C) children
D) family

Accepted Answer

In the Asian/Pacific Islander community, filial piety is a core value, which means that children owe a great debt of respect, duty, and obedience to their parents. This obligation extends beyond childhood and into adulthood, where children are expected to care for their parents in their old age. While family is important, the obligation toward parents is seen as the highest priority.

Question 12

According to several studies on African American drinking:
A) alcohol tends to decrease disease to a moderate level
B) alcohol tends to increase disease and decrease life expectancy
C) alcohol appears to have no deleterious effects on disease rates
D) alcohol appears to decrease life expectancy only

Accepted Answer

Several studies have shown that alcohol tends to increase disease rates and decrease life expectancy in African Americans. This is likely due to a combination of factors, including genetic predisposition and higher rates of alcohol-related health problems such as liver disease and hypertension. It is important for healthcare providers to be aware of these risks and encourage responsible drinking habits or abstinence.

Question 13

"Child keeping" occurs when a child is reared by other family members. In what cultural group is this more likely to occur?
A) African American
B) Latino American
C) Asian American
D) Native American

Accepted Answer

Child keeping, or kinship care, is more prevalent in African American families than in other cultural groups. This is often due to the emphasis on extended family and community support within African American culture.

Question 14

Research indicates that Asian American immigrants living in the U.S. longer
A) had higher rates of alcoholism
B) were no different than their counterparts who more recently immigrated
C) had similar rates as their counterparts who more recently immigrated
D) had lower rates than their counterparts who more recently immigrated

Accepted Answer

Research indicates that Asian American immigrants living in the U.S. longer had lower rates of alcoholism than their counterparts who more recently immigrated. This may be due to cultural factors or adaptation to the norms of their new country over time.

Question 15

According to a study by Burns and D'Avanzo, it takes approximately ten years or more for many Asian Americans to find economic security, and as a result, the pressure to succeed causes an increase in risk for:
A) suicide
B) divorce
C) AOD abuse
D) physical abuse towards one's spouse

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to a study by Burns and...

Question 16

_________ is considered an important vehicle allowing for the emergence of leaders in local African American communities.
A) The school
B) The civic club
C) The church
D) both a and c

Accepted Answer

The answer of _________ is considered an important vehicle allowing...

Question 17

In studies of Asian American youth researcher
A) found that immigration was not a significant factor in drug use
B) found that those who had more education consumed less alcohol
C) found that those with less education consumed less alcohol
D) none of the above is true

Accepted Answer

The answer of In studies of Asian American youth researcher
A)...

Question 18

In the Asian/Pacific Islander population, communication is governed by all except:
A) birth order
B) education
C) occupation
D) family background

Accepted Answer

Birth order does not play a significant role in communication patterns in the Asian/Pacific Islander population. Education, occupation, and family background are all factors that can impact communication styles within this cultural group.

Question 19

Regarding Native Hawaiians,
A) there is an association between drug abuse and violence
B) ethnic pride is an important protective factor
C) Hawaiians who reported being happy had fewer instances of witnessing violence
D) all are true

Accepted Answer

All of the statements are true according to current research on Native Hawaiians. There is a link between drug abuse and violence, ethnic pride can be a protective factor, and happiness has been associated with decreased exposure to violence.

Question 20

The traditional Latino family is:
A) open
B) private
C) is neither open nor private
D) holds onto the value of "free-will"

Accepted Answer

The traditional Latino family is known to be more private, particularly when it comes to issues of family and personal matters. There is a strong emphasis on family unity and loyalty, and some topics may not be openly discussed outside the immediate family circle.

Quiz 4: Culturally and Ethnically Diverse Groups

According to the text, language differences within families can be seen as a risk factor for AOD abuse because it

The results of several studies suggest that the drug most often used by African American youths living in Harlem is

Which of the following is a value in Asian cultures

In an early study of inner-city youth, Brunswick found that initial use of drugs/alcohol occurred most commonly:

Which of the following is true regarding African Americans

Newly immigrated Asian/Pacific Islanders are likely:

In some Asian American cultures, when alcohol or other drug abuse is encountered, the primary caregiver is often

For more acculturated Asian Americans

Research on bullying among African American youth suggests

It has been stated that African Americans drink almost exclusively:

In the Asian/Pacific Islander community, the greatest obligation is toward one's

According to several studies on African American drinking:

"Child keeping" occurs when a child is reared by other family members. In what cultural group is this more likely to occur?

Research indicates that Asian American immigrants living in the U.S. longer

According to a study by Burns and D'Avanzo, it takes approximately ten years or more for many Asian Americans to find economic security, and as a result, the pressure to succeed causes an increase in risk for:

_________ is considered an important vehicle allowing for the emergence of leaders in local African American communities.

In studies of Asian American youth researcher

In the Asian/Pacific Islander population, communication is governed by all except:

Regarding Native Hawaiians,

The traditional Latino family is: