Question 1

Intentional interviewing is more concerned with finding the right answer for the client than with how different potential responses may be helpful.

Accepted Answer

Intentional interviewing focuses on exploring different responses and understanding how they may be helpful to the client, rather than just finding the "right" answer.

Question 2

Research has shown that the human brain develops new neural connections throughout the lifespan and changes in response to new situations or experiences in the environment-a brain can rewire itself.

Accepted Answer

The human brain exhibits neuroplasticity, which is the ability to form and reorganize synaptic connections, especially in response to learning or experience throughout life.

Question 3

New neural connections can be developed during interviewing and counseling. The development of these new connections is an interactive process in which:
A)​counselors impact the client's brain.
B)​clients impact the counselor's development.
C)​both counselors and clients change in the interviewing process.
D)the hippocampus is influenced by the knowledge of the counselor.

Accepted Answer

Both counselors and clients can experience changes during the interviewing process, as it is an interactive and dynamic exchange that can lead to the development of new neural connections for both parties.

Question 4

Cultural intentionality asks us to act with a sense of capability and decide from a range of alternative actions in changing life situations with awareness of cultural differences. Taking the concept, how would you apply it to a client who presents you with:​
a.just being fired? (Does your response change if the client is male or female?)
b.his or her spouse has just deserted the family?
c.a death in the family?
d.issues of child abuse?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Cultural intentionality asks us to act with...

Question 5

The authors argue that natural style is a basic building block of intentional counseling. Which of the following is NOT part of their view of natural style?
A)​It is best to identify one's natural style and then always hold to it.
B)​We all have natural strengths in communication.
C)​In interviewing training, too many people may forget the many strengths they bring to the course even before instruction begins.
D)Instruction, practice, and learning new skills and strategies can enhance natural style.

Accepted Answer

The authors do not believe that one should always hold to their natural style; instead, they suggest that it can be enhanced through instruction, practice, and learning new skills.

Question 6

We can't separate the body from the mind or the individual from his or her environment and culture.

Accepted Answer

The statement reflects the holistic perspective that the mind and body are interconnected, and individuals are influenced by their environment and culture, which is a widely accepted view in psychology and sociology.

Question 7

According to this book, awareness of yourself as a person of capability is the foundation for growth.

Accepted Answer

The statement suggests that self-awareness and recognizing one's capabilities are essential for personal development, which is a common theme in self-help and personal growth literature.

Question 8

Which of the following is NOT one of the four levels of competence identified in this chapter?​
A)​Level 1: Awareness and knowledge
B)​Level 2: Basic competence
C)​Level 3: Learning competence
D)Level 4: Psychoeducational teaching competence

Accepted Answer

Level 3: Learning competence is not one of the four levels of competence identified in this chapter.

Question 9

"I'm not sure where to focus careerwise. The job market is tight. I really want to be a teacher. I like kids. But then, I am getting married when I graduate. And what can I do with a major in history?"​
a.What would you say to this client?
b.Discuss your response in relation to the concept of intentionality.
c.One of your goals might be to help this client become more intentional. What would he or she be like at the end of counseling if your work has been successful and the client has increased ability to be intentional?​

Accepted Answer

The answer of "I'm not sure where to focus careerwise....

Question 10

The microskills framework has been taught to ____.
A)​AIDS workers in sub-Saharan Africa
B)​social workers working with the indigenous Australian population
C)​business managers in Sweden, Japan, and the U.S.
D)All of these

Accepted Answer

The microskills framework has been applied in diverse fields and locations, including AIDS workers in Africa, social workers in Australia, and business managers in various countries, indicating its broad applicability.

Question 11

Neuroscience research strongly supports a wellness and positive approach to counseling.

Accepted Answer

Neuroscience research indicates that positive emotions and wellness approaches can enhance brain function and promote mental health, supporting their use in counseling.

Question 12

What would you expect from a person at a basic level of competence?​
A)​To be able to perform the skills in an interview
B)​To be able to use a skill with predictable results
C)​To be able to teach the skill to someone else
D)None of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of What would you expect from a person...

Question 13

The word disorder places the problem in the client and, as a result, external causes tend to be ignored in treatment.

Accepted Answer

The term "disorder" often implies that the issue is inherent to the individual, which can lead to overlooking external factors such as environmental or social influences in treatment approaches.

Question 14

Which of the following illustrates the importance of neuroscience for counseling and therapy?
A)​Counseling can change the brain.
B)​Stress has an impact on the brain.
C)​Neuroscience support counseling work.
D)All of the above.

Accepted Answer

All the options illustrate the importance of neuroscience in counseling and therapy, as they highlight how counseling can affect brain function, how stress impacts the brain, and how neuroscience supports therapeutic practices.

Question 15

Which of the following is the definition of natural style used in this book?
A)​Natural style is what you develop after completing the chapters included in this book.
B)​Natural style is your rational way of working with others to help them achieve their goals and aspirations.
C)​Natural style is doing what you like with the hopes of helping others achieve what you believe is best for them.
D)Natural style is your flexible way of working with others to help them achieve their goals.

Accepted Answer

Natural style is described as a flexible way of working with others to help them achieve their goals.

Question 16

Let us suppose that the client is a white European American, an African American, or Latina/Latino. How would your responses change or remain similar? Are there contextual issues that need to be considered as part of the helping interview?​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Let us suppose that the client is...

Question 17

A longer-term goal of effective counseling and therapy is the development of client resilience.

Accepted Answer

The development of client resilience is a key objective in counseling and therapy, as it empowers clients to cope with future challenges independently.

Question 18

We really don't know something until we practice and use it, and receive feedback.

Accepted Answer

Understanding is deepened through practice and feedback, which help reinforce knowledge and correct misconceptions.

Question 19

Ivey, Ivey, and Zalaquett describe four levels of competence for interviewers and counselors. They are:​
A)​Level 1: Basic competence; Level 2: Documentation competence; Level 3: Skill competence; and Level 4: Instructional competence.
B)​Level 1: Introductory competence; Level 2: Classification competence; Level 3: Active competence; and Level 4: Instructive competence.
C)​Level 1: Awareness and knowledge; Level 2: Basic competence; Level 3: Intentional competence; and Level 4: Psychoeducational teaching competence.
D)Level 1: Classification; Level 2: Participation; Level 3: Assessment; and Level 4: Instruction.

Accepted Answer

Ivey, Ivey, and Zalaquett describe the four levels of competence as: Level 1: Awareness and knowledge; Level 2: Basic competence; Level 3: Intentional competence; and Level 4: Psychoeducational teaching competence.

Question 20

According to the authors, effective interviewers gradually develop a blend of natural style and learned competencies.

Accepted Answer

The statement reflects a common understanding that effective interviewing involves both innate abilities and skills acquired through experience and training.

Quiz 1: Intentional Interviewing, Counseling, and Psychotherapy

Intentional interviewing is more concerned with finding the right answer for the client than with how different potential responses may be helpful.

Research has shown that the human brain develops new neural connections throughout the lifespan and changes in response to new situations or experiences in the environment-a brain can rewire itself.

New neural connections can be developed during interviewing and counseling. The development of these new connections is an interactive process in which:

The authors argue that natural style is a basic building block of intentional counseling. Which of the following is NOT part of their view of natural style?

We can't separate the body from the mind or the individual from his or her environment and culture.

According to this book, awareness of yourself as a person of capability is the foundation for growth.

Which of the following is NOT one of the four levels of competence identified in this chapter?​

The microskills framework has been taught to ____.

Neuroscience research strongly supports a wellness and positive approach to counseling.

What would you expect from a person at a basic level of competence?​

The word disorder places the problem in the client and, as a result, external causes tend to be ignored in treatment.

Which of the following illustrates the importance of neuroscience for counseling and therapy?

Which of the following is the definition of natural style used in this book?

Let us suppose that the client is a white European American, an African American, or Latina/Latino. How would your responses change or remain similar? Are there contextual issues that need to be considered as part of the helping interview?​

A longer-term goal of effective counseling and therapy is the development of client resilience.

We really don't know something until we practice and use it, and receive feedback.

Ivey, Ivey, and Zalaquett describe four levels of competence for interviewers and counselors. They are:​

According to the authors, effective interviewers gradually develop a blend of natural style and learned competencies.

Which of the following is NOT one of the four levels of competence identified in this chapter?

What would you expect from a person at a basic level of competence?

Let us suppose that the client is a white European American, an African American, or Latina/Latino. How would your responses change or remain similar? Are there contextual issues that need to be considered as part of the helping interview?

Ivey, Ivey, and Zalaquett describe four levels of competence for interviewers and counselors. They are: