Question 1

A sexually active high school student is asking about contraceptive devices. Which comment by the student indicates to the nurse that the student understands the information provided? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

- C) Understanding that STIs are a significant risk, especially with unprotected sexual activity, shows awareness of the consequences of unsafe sex.- D) Recognizing that consistent and effective use of condoms can help prevent pregnancy indicates an understanding of how condoms work and the importance of their proper use.

Question 2

A 12-year-old child diagnosed with cancer is hospitalized for the first time. Considering many children in this age group have a fear of hospitals, which strategies will the nurse use to help the child during hospitalization? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A 12-year-old child diagnosed with cancer is...

Question 3

A 52-year-old female comes to the office for her routine yearly physical examination. As part of the nurse's assessment, which physical change in women of this age group is most expected?

Accepted Answer

Menopause is a common and expected physiological change in women around the age of 52, marking the end of menstrual cycles.

Question 4

The nurse is providing information to a parent group of adolescent children about body piercings and tattoos. Which information is most important for the nurse to include in the teaching? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

B) Tattoos and piercings can be a source of hepatitis. This is important to include because if the equipment used for tattoos and piercings is not properly sterilized, it can transmit bloodborne pathogens like hepatitis B and C.C) Tattoos and piercings carry a high risk of skin infections. This is crucial information because improper aftercare or unsanitary conditions during the procedure can lead to bacterial infections at the site of the tattoo or piercing.

Question 5

A 16-year-old male tells the nurse, "For weeks now, I am just not interested in doing anything, and I've stopped all my sports activities. I just feel sad all the time, and I just don't want to go on." The nurse completes an assessment and begins to develop a plan of care. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention at this time?

Accepted Answer

The most appropriate nursing intervention at this time is to inform the patient you are completing a mental health referral. The patient's symptoms suggest depression, which requires professional mental health evaluation and intervention.

Question 6

The parents of an adolescent client ask about strategies to use to aid in obesity prevention. Which strategies does the nurse present to the parents? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Maintaining a well-balanced diet with smaller portions, teaching the adolescent to recognize healthier snacks, and encouraging 30 minutes of outdoor activity daily are effective strategies for obesity prevention. These approaches promote a healthy lifestyle and balanced nutrition. Following popular diet trends may not be sustainable or healthy in the long term, and completely avoiding fast foods or sodas is less about moderation and more about restriction, which may not be practical or beneficial for teaching long-term healthy eating habits.

Question 7

The nurse is preparing a health promotion class for middle-aged males. As part of the teaching plan, the nurse will provide information on which common health problems associated with this age group? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Cardiovascular disease, cancer, and obesity are common health problems associated with middle-aged males.

Question 8

The nurse from the local high school is giving a presentation to 16-year-olds on the risks associated with driving. Which information does the nurse include in the presentation as high-risk activities for causing motor vehicle crashes? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Texting and drinking alcohol are high-risk activities that significantly increase the likelihood of motor vehicle crashes.

Question 9

An adolescent, single mother of a 2-month-old infant comes to the clinic and tells the nurse, "Sometimes no matter what I do, my baby won't stop crying, and I hold him up in the air and shake him until he stops." Based on these statements by the mother, which is the first action by the nurse?

Accepted Answer

Teaching the mother about the dangers of shaking a baby is crucial as it can lead to serious injuries or death due to shaken baby syndrome. This education is a preventive measure to protect the child's health and safety.

Question 10

A 30-year-old female comes to the emergency department with visible bruises to her face and arms. She tells the nurse: "My husband has been hitting me." Which is the most appropriate response by the nurse?

Accepted Answer

Offering to contact a domestic violence advocate directly addresses the patient's immediate safety and support needs, aligning with best practices in healthcare responses to domestic violence.

Question 11

The pediatric nurse is presenting information about teeth brushing to a preschooler class. Prior to the start of class, the nurse spends some time meeting and talking with the students. Which statement(s) by the preschoolers indicates normal development for this group? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The pediatric nurse is presenting information about...

Question 12

The nurse is beginning a routine assessment on a client who is 3 years of age. Which is the most appropriate action by the nurse to gain trust and cooperation from the child?

Accepted Answer

Playing a game of ball with the child helps to build rapport and trust, making the child more comfortable and cooperative during the assessment.

Quiz 9: Life Span: Infancy Through Middle Adulthood