Particularly in complex environments, in which decisions in one unit affect another, information must be shared. The need for ________ communication is similar to the need for integration.
A)vertical
B)horizontal
C)downward
D)upward
E)semantic

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In complex environments, where decisions in one unit affect another, information must be shared horizontally between different departments, teams, or individuals. Horizontal communication ensures integration and coordination between different units, increasing the organization's overall efficiency and performance. Vertical communication, on the other hand, occurs between different levels of hierarchy and is not necessarily relevant for integration. Downward communication involves information being communicated from higher to lower levels, while upward communication involves information being communicated from lower to higher levels. Semantic communication refers to communication where the meaning of the message conveyed is not understood by one or more parties involved.

Particularly in Complex Environments, in Which Decisions in One Unit