The small, non-protein molecules that can be readily separated from an enzyme and are responsible for transfer of atoms from one molecule to another are referred to as

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Coenzymes are small, non-protein molecules that bind to enzymes and aid in their function by transferring atoms from one molecule to another. Examples of coenzymes include vitamins, which are often precursors to coenzymes. Enzymes themselves are proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions. Hormones are signaling molecules that regulate physiological processes, and active sites are specific regions on an enzyme where substrate binding and catalysis occur.

The Small, Non-Protein Molecules That Can Be Readily Separated from an Enzyme