Which tasks must a bacterial cell accomplish in order to multiply?
A) Replication, translation, protein synthesis
B) DNA duplication, RNA synthesis, protein synthesis
C) Protein synthesis, mitosis, capsule formation
D) Mitosis, gene expression, apoptosis
E) DNA replication, mitosis, cytokinesis

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In order for a bacterial cell to multiply, it must first duplicate its DNA through DNA replication. This requires the synthesis of RNA molecules to act as primers and the action of enzymes to catalyze the formation of new DNA strands. Once the DNA has been duplicated, the cell can then undertake protein synthesis, wherein it uses the genetic information encoded in the DNA to produce the necessary proteins for cell division. Therefore, choice B is the best answer as it includes both DNA duplication and protein synthesis, which are the two key processes required for bacterial cell multiplication.

Which Tasks Must a Bacterial Cell Accomplish in Order to Multiply