Question 1

Ecology of aging, or __________ , seeks to understand the dynamic relations between older adults and the environments they inhabit.

Accepted Answer

Ecology of aging specifically refers to the study of the relationship between older adults and their environments, making environmental psychology the most appropriate answer. Psychology of adaptation and aging in place may be related to the study of the ecology of aging, but do not encompass the entire scope of the discipline. Gerontology, while related to the study of aging, is a broader field that encompasses biological, psychological, and social aspects of aging.

Question 2

Willis' model proposes that the primary outcomes of everyday competence are

Accepted Answer

Willis' model proposes that the primary outcomes of everyday competence are psychological and physical well-being. While independent living and absence of chronic disease may be related to everyday competence, they are not specifically listed as primary outcomes in the model. Emotional and cognitive well-being are also related to everyday competence, but they are components of the model rather than primary outcomes. Low environmental press and high competence are factors that contribute to achieving the primary outcomes, but they are not outcomes in and of themselves.

Question 3

Housing options for older adults that provide a supportive living arrangement for people who need assistance with personal care, but who are not so impaired they need 24-hour care, describes which of the following:

Accepted Answer

Assisted living facilities are designed for older adults who need help with personal care but do not require the intensive medical and nursing care provided in nursing homes.

Question 4

Which statement best describes cluster housing?

Accepted Answer

Cluster housing emphasizes individual choice on the part of residents in terms of what services they use. It typically offers a range of services and amenities, such as dining options, housekeeping, and transportation, but residents can choose which ones they want to use based on their individual needs and preferences.

Question 5

Although the evidence suggests that there are many benefits to adult day care, such as reducing caregiver burden, one key factor in adult day care success is

Accepted Answer

Cultural sensitivity is important in adult day care because it ensures that services and activities provided cater to the specific needs and preferences of diverse groups of participants. This can enhance their sense of belonging, comfort, and engagement, ultimately leading to higher satisfaction and retention rates. It is also respectful and ethical to recognize and accommodate cultural differences in adult day care settings. While the other options may also influence adult day care success, they are not as critical or universal as cultural sensitivity.

Question 6

An apartment complex of older individuals that provides some level of services, such as shared meals, to clients is best described as

Accepted Answer

Congregate housing is designed for older adults who can live independently but require some services like shared meals and social activities.

Question 7

Many older adults compensate in their environments in order to effectively cope.Or, they select a different place to live.This description fits with the

Accepted Answer

The statement describes the competence-environment press model, which emphasizes the interaction between an individual's abilities and the demands placed on them by their environment. The individual may compensate for their limitations or choose a different environment that better matches their strengths and weaknesses. The other options do not fully capture this dynamic.

Question 8

In deciding what the optimal housing arrangement might be for an older person (at home, in cluster housing, in assisted living, etc.) one particularly critical component in making this decision is

Accepted Answer

The involvement and preferences of the older person in question is critical in choosing the optimal housing arrangement. It is important to consider the person's desires and needs as they will be the ones living in the chosen arrangement. While the other options listed are also important factors to consider, they should not be the sole determining factor in the decision-making process.

Question 9

Before making a decision on where an older family member should live, it's wise to consult the person's ___________.

Accepted Answer

Consulting with the older family member's physician can provide valuable insight into their health needs and what type of living arrangement would be best for them. While neighbors, friends, and clergy may have helpful opinions, they likely do not have the medical expertise necessary to make informed recommendations about living arrangements.

Question 10

Which of the following is important when considering the best living options for older adults?

Accepted Answer

All of the options listed are important factors to consider when determining the best living arrangements for older adults, as they address different aspects of their needs and support systems.

Question 11

Which of the following is true regarding home modifications?

Accepted Answer

Home modifications often include minor structural changes like installing handrails, can be more affordable than residential facilities, and typically help reduce difficulties with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs).

Question 12

Modifications to one's home typically reduce difficulty in accomplishing ADLs and ___________ disability­related outcomes.

Accepted Answer

Modifications to one's home are intended to reduce difficulty in accomplishing ADLs (activities of daily living) and disability-related outcomes. Therefore, they would reduce disability-related outcomes.

Question 13

Deciding on the best option for an elderly person entails assessing the ability of family members or friends to provide __________ or care.

Accepted Answer

Assessing the ability of family members or friends to provide support is crucial in determining the best option for an elderly person. This support may include assistance with daily tasks, emotional support, and companionship. Finances and safety are also important factors to consider, but the availability of support from loved ones is often the most critical aspect of ensuring the well-being of an elderly individual. Love is important, but it is not enough on its own to adequately care for an elderly person's needs.

Question 14

Having a _________ provides a strong source of self-identity.

Accepted Answer

A home provides a sense of stability and a physical space to call one's own, which can contribute to a sense of self-identity. While friends and pets can also provide support and comfort, they do not necessarily provide the same level of consistency and permanence. A doctor may be a valuable resource for health and wellness, but is not typically considered a source of self-identity.

Question 15

A first step to take when deciding on an optimal environment is to decide whether the individual has significant cognitive or _______ impairment requiring intervention.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A first step to take when deciding...

Question 16

A high degree of __________ in communication with oneself and one's family is essential when deciding the best place for an older adult to live.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A high degree of __________ in communication...

Question 17

Most adult day care clients are  ___________ over the age of __________ .

Accepted Answer

The answer of Most adult day care clients are ...

Question 18

Home modification is an example of

Accepted Answer

Home modification involves lowering the environmental press on an individual's living environment to make it more comfortable and accessible.

Question 19

_________ is designed to provide support, companionship, and certain services during the day.It is used most often when a primary caretaker is employed or has other daytime obligations.

Accepted Answer

The description given matches the characteristics of adult day care, which is a program that provides care and socialization for seniors during the day while their primary caretaker is unavailable. Cluster housing refers to a type of housing where multiple individual living units are clustered together in a single building or complex, while nursing home care and assisted living both provide 24-hour care and support for those who are unable to live independently.

Question 20

What is the major aspect of aging in place?

Accepted Answer

Aging in place primarily involves feeling at home, as it refers to the ability of individuals to live in their own home and community safely, independently, and comfortably, regardless of age, income, or ability level.

Quiz 5: Where People Live: Person-Environment Interactions

Ecology of aging, or __________ , seeks to understand the dynamic relations between older adults and the environments they inhabit.

Willis' model proposes that the primary outcomes of everyday competence are

Housing options for older adults that provide a supportive living arrangement for people who need assistance with personal care, but who are not so impaired they need 24-hour care, describes which of the following:

Which statement best describes cluster housing?

Although the evidence suggests that there are many benefits to adult day care, such as reducing caregiver burden, one key factor in adult day care success is

An apartment complex of older individuals that provides some level of services, such as shared meals, to clients is best described as

Many older adults compensate in their environments in order to effectively cope.Or, they select a different place to live.This description fits with the

In deciding what the optimal housing arrangement might be for an older person (at home, in cluster housing, in assisted living, etc.) one particularly critical component in making this decision is

Before making a decision on where an older family member should live, it's wise to consult the person's ___________.

Which of the following is important when considering the best living options for older adults?

Which of the following is true regarding home modifications?

Modifications to one's home typically reduce difficulty in accomplishing ADLs and ___________ disabilityrelated outcomes.

Deciding on the best option for an elderly person entails assessing the ability of family members or friends to provide __________ or care.

Having a _________ provides a strong source of self-identity.

A first step to take when deciding on an optimal environment is to decide whether the individual has significant cognitive or _______ impairment requiring intervention.

A high degree of __________ in communication with oneself and one's family is essential when deciding the best place for an older adult to live.

Most adult day care clients are _ over the age of .

Home modification is an example of

_________ is designed to provide support, companionship, and certain services during the day.It is used most often when a primary caretaker is employed or has other daytime obligations.

What is the major aspect of aging in place?

Quiz 5: Where People Live: Person-Environment Interactions

Ecology of aging, or __________ , seeks to understand the dynamic relations between older adults and the environments they inhabit.

Willis' model proposes that the primary outcomes of everyday competence are

Housing options for older adults that provide a supportive living arrangement for people who need assistance with personal care, but who are not so impaired they need 24-hour care, describes which of the following:

Which statement best describes cluster housing?

Although the evidence suggests that there are many benefits to adult day care, such as reducing caregiver burden, one key factor in adult day care success is

An apartment complex of older individuals that provides some level of services, such as shared meals, to clients is best described as

Many older adults compensate in their environments in order to effectively cope.Or, they select a different place to live.This description fits with the

In deciding what the optimal housing arrangement might be for an older person (at home, in cluster housing, in assisted living, etc.) one particularly critical component in making this decision is

Before making a decision on where an older family member should live, it's wise to consult the person's ___________.

Which of the following is important when considering the best living options for older adults?

Which of the following is true regarding home modifications?

Modifications to one's home typically reduce difficulty in accomplishing ADLs and ___________ disability­related outcomes.

Deciding on the best option for an elderly person entails assessing the ability of family members or friends to provide __________ or care.

Having a _________ provides a strong source of self-identity.

A first step to take when deciding on an optimal environment is to decide whether the individual has significant cognitive or _______ impairment requiring intervention.

A high degree of __________ in communication with oneself and one's family is essential when deciding the best place for an older adult to live.

Most adult day care clients are ___________ over the age of __________ .

Home modification is an example of

_________ is designed to provide support, companionship, and certain services during the day.It is used most often when a primary caretaker is employed or has other daytime obligations.

What is the major aspect of aging in place?

Modifications to one's home typically reduce difficulty in accomplishing ADLs and ___________ disabilityrelated outcomes.

Most adult day care clients are _ over the age of .