Question 1

_____ computing refers to widespread applications and deployment of devices that know users, their devices, and their locations and serve as intelligent assistants to businesses and individuals.

Accepted Answer

Context-aware computing refers to the widespread applications and deployment of devices that know users, their devices, and their locations and serve as intelligent assistants to businesses and individuals.

Question 2

A(n)_____ , the heart of an information system, is a collection of all relevant facts organized in a series of integrated files.

Accepted Answer

A database is the correct term for a collection of all relevant facts organized in a series of integrated files, serving as the heart of an information system.

Question 3

_____ refers to building and integrating analytics capabilities into all everyday business activities.

Accepted Answer

Pervasive analytics is the concept of integrating analytics into all facets of business operations to ensure that data-driven decision-making is deeply embedded in the organization's culture and processes.

Question 4

Users need to be able to make use of _____ , such as rumors, unconfirmed reports, and stories, when solving problems.

Accepted Answer

Informal information, such as rumors, unconfirmed reports, and stories, can be valuable in problem-solving as it provides insights and perspectives that may not be available through formal channels.

Question 5

An information system collects past data for performance reports and current data for operational reports. This shows that the data component of the information system has a(n)_____.

Accepted Answer

The data component of the information system has a time orientation because it involves collecting and using data from different time periods (past for performance reports and current for operational reports). This indicates that the data is organized and utilized based on its time relevance.

Question 6

A ____  is typically used to support decisions related to managing an organization's cash flows.

Accepted Answer

A financial information system is designed to manage and analyze an organization's financial data, including cash flows, to support decision-making.

Question 7

According to Porter's Five Forces Model, ____  is low when customers have more options.

Accepted Answer

Supplier power is low when customers have more options because they can easily switch to other suppliers, reducing the suppliers' ability to dictate terms.

Question 8

A _____  is an organized integration of hardware and software technologies, data, processes, and human elements designed to produce timely, integrated, relevant, accurate, and useful information for decision-making purposes.

Accepted Answer

A management information system (MIS) is designed to integrate hardware, software, data, processes, and human elements to provide useful information for decision-making. It encompasses the collection, processing, storage, and dissemination of information relevant to an organization's operations.

Question 9

A  ____  is designed to reduce the cost of transporting materials while maintaining safe and reliable delivery.

Accepted Answer

A logistics information system is specifically designed to manage the movement of products and materials, aiming to optimize transportation routes, reduce costs, and ensure timely delivery, aligning with the goal of maintaining safe and reliable delivery while minimizing expenses.

Question 10

In the context of IT jobs in the information systems field, a ____  designs and maintains an organization's Web site.

Accepted Answer

A webmaster is responsible for maintaining websites for companies and organizations, ensuring that the sites are functioning properly and updating content as needed.

Question 11

Computer networks, database systems, POS systems, RFID tags, etc., are examples of information technologies that support information systems in ____.

Accepted Answer

These technologies support decision making by providing the necessary data and tools to analyze information, thereby aiding in making informed decisions.

Question 12

In the context of IT jobs in the information systems field, a ____  is typically responsible for providing network and cybersecurity.

Accepted Answer

A network administrator is typically responsible for providing network and cybersecurity, including managing, maintaining, and securing computer networks.

Question 13

For the past 60 years, _____  have been applied to structured tasks such as record keeping, simple clerical operations, and inventory control.

Accepted Answer

Transaction-processing systems have been widely used for structured tasks such as record keeping, simple clerical operations, and inventory control due to their efficiency in processing large volumes of transactions.

Question 14

____  is one of the forces of the Five Forces Model created by Michael Porter.

Accepted Answer

The Threat of new entrants is one of the forces in Michael Porter's Five Forces Model, which assesses the competitive intensity and attractiveness of a market.

Question 15

In the context of IT jobs in the information systems field, a ____  is responsible for database design and implementation.

Accepted Answer

A database administrator is responsible for database design and implementation.

Question 16

Knowledge workers should know which of the following:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Knowledge workers should know which of the...

Question 17

In the context of the IT job market, the top information systems job belongs to the ____ .

Accepted Answer

The chief technology officer (CTO) is typically the highest-ranking position in the IT job market, responsible for overseeing the technological direction and strategy of an organization.

Question 18

_______ systems traditionally have been applied to structured tasks such as inventory control.

Accepted Answer

Transaction-processing systems are specifically designed to handle structured tasks such as inventory control, processing sales, or any operations that involve transactions.

Question 19

_____ refers to computing devices everywhere with different sizes and power and accessed through multiple formats such as voice, touch, and gesture.

Accepted Answer

Ubiquitous computing refers to the integration of computing devices into everyday environments, allowing them to be accessed through various formats like voice, touch, and gesture, making technology seamlessly integrated into daily life.

Question 20

A comprehensive framework called the ____  was created by Harvard Business School's Michael Porter for analyzing an organization, its position in the marketplace, and how information systems could be used to make the organization more competitive.

Accepted Answer

The Five Forces Model was created by Michael Porter to analyze an organization's competitive environment. It helps in understanding how information systems can enhance competitiveness.

Quiz 1: Information Systems in Business

_____ computing refers to widespread applications and deployment of devices that know users, their devices, and their locations and serve as intelligent assistants to businesses and individuals.

A(n) _____ , the heart of an information system, is a collection of all relevant facts organized in a series of integrated files.

_____ refers to building and integrating analytics capabilities into all everyday business activities.

Users need to be able to make use of _____ , such as rumors, unconfirmed reports, and stories, when solving problems.

An information system collects past data for performance reports and current data for operational reports. This shows that the data component of the information system has a(n) _____.

A ____ is typically used to support decisions related to managing an organization's cash flows.

According to Porter's Five Forces Model, ____ is low when customers have more options.

A _____ is an organized integration of hardware and software technologies, data, processes, and human elements designed to produce timely, integrated, relevant, accurate, and useful information for decision-making purposes.

A ____ is designed to reduce the cost of transporting materials while maintaining safe and reliable delivery.

In the context of IT jobs in the information systems field, a ____ designs and maintains an organization's Web site.

Computer networks, database systems, POS systems, RFID tags, etc., are examples of information technologies that support information systems in ____.

In the context of IT jobs in the information systems field, a ____ is typically responsible for providing network and cybersecurity.

For the past 60 years, _____ have been applied to structured tasks such as record keeping, simple clerical operations, and inventory control.

____ is one of the forces of the Five Forces Model created by Michael Porter.

In the context of IT jobs in the information systems field, a ____ is responsible for database design and implementation.

Knowledge workers should know which of the following:

In the context of the IT job market, the top information systems job belongs to the ____ .

_______ systems traditionally have been applied to structured tasks such as inventory control.

_____ refers to computing devices everywhere with different sizes and power and accessed through multiple formats such as voice, touch, and gesture.

A comprehensive framework called the ____ was created by Harvard Business School's Michael Porter for analyzing an organization, its position in the marketplace, and how information systems could be used to make the organization more competitive.