Question 1

According to authorities, the use of medication to treat individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
A)improves musical ability.
B)is helpful in only a small number of cases.
C)can make children drug addicts.
D)makes people smarter.
E)may help improve concentration.

Accepted Answer

Medication for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is primarily prescribed to help improve focus and attention, which are often challenges for individuals with ADHD. These medications are not directly aimed at enhancing musical ability, making people smarter, or leading to addiction. While effectiveness can vary among individuals, it's not accurate to say it's helpful in only a small number of cases; many people with ADHD find significant benefit from medication.

Question 2

When a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is on medication, the teacher should
A)not be informed.
B)provide feedback to the doctor on the medication's effectiveness in school.
C)suggest medications to the doctor that have been effective with other children.
D)suggest dosage to the parents.
E)All of these.

Accepted Answer

Teachers can play a crucial role in monitoring the effectiveness of medication for ADHD by observing and providing feedback on the child's behavior and performance in the school setting. They are not qualified to suggest specific medications or dosages, and whether they should be informed can depend on privacy laws and parental consent, but generally, being informed enables them to better support the child.

Question 3

Medication to treat attention deficit disorders
A)improves children's motor skills.
B)makes children smarter.
C)improves concentration and attention.
D)leads to drug addiction in children.
E)is helpful in only a small number of cases.

Accepted Answer

Medication for attention deficit disorders, such as ADHD, primarily helps by improving concentration and attention, making it easier for affected individuals to focus on tasks and reduce symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity.

Question 4

The left and right side of the brain are called
A)cerebral hemispheres.
B)the frontal lobe.
C)psychostimulants.
D)synapses.
E)neurons.

Accepted Answer

The left and right sides of the brain are known as the cerebral hemispheres, which are part of the cerebrum, the largest part of the brain.

Question 5

A major characteristic of Asperger's syndrome is
A)low academic scores.
B)meager vocabulary.
C)low reading scores.
D)poor social interaction.
E)inability to talk.

Accepted Answer

Poor social interaction is a hallmark characteristic of Asperger's syndrome, distinguishing it from other autism spectrum disorders primarily through the preservation of linguistic and cognitive development.

Question 6

The criteria for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is described by
A)the Americans With Disabilities Act.
B)The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition revised.
C)Head Start legislation.
D)Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act.
E)the No Child Left Behind Act.

Accepted Answer

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), including its fourth edition revised (DSM-IV-TR) and later editions, is the standard classification of mental disorders used by mental health professionals in the United States and contains the criteria for diagnosing ADHD.

Question 7

Three types of ADHD are described in The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition revised. Which type describes children who have both hyperactivity and attention problems?
A)ADHD-IA
B)ADHD-HI
C)ADHD-C
D)ADHD-X
E)ADHD-BB

Accepted Answer

ADHD-C, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Combined Type, describes children who exhibit both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms.

Question 8

According to The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , fourth edition revised, the age of onset for ADHD is age
A)3 years.
B)5 years.
C)7 years.
D)9 years.
E)11 years.

Accepted Answer

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) specifies that for a diagnosis of ADHD, some symptoms that cause impairment must be present before age 7 years.

Question 9

What term is used in the The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , fourth edition revised by the American Psychiatric Association?
A)Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
B)Minimal brain dysfunction
C)Childhood hyperkinetic syndrome
D)Learning disabilities
E)Central processing dysfunction

Accepted Answer

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) by the American Psychiatric Association uses the term "Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder" (ADHD) to describe a psychiatric condition characterized by persistent patterns of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning or development. The other terms listed have been used historically or in different contexts but are not the preferred terminology in the DSM-IV-TR for this condition.

Question 10

The criteria for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)is described in which document?
A)Head Start legislation.
B)Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act.
C)the Americans with Disabilities Act.
D)The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition revised.
E)No Child Left Behind Act.

Accepted Answer

The criteria for diagnosing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). The fourth edition revised (DSM-IV-TR) provided specific criteria for ADHD diagnosis, which has been updated in subsequent editions.

Question 11

Three types of ADHD are described in The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition revised. Which identifies children who have attention problems but not hyperactivity?
A)ADHD-IA
B)ADHD-HI
C)ADHD-C
D)ADHD-X
E)ADHD-WX

Accepted Answer

ADHD-IA stands for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Inattentive Type. This subtype is characterized by symptoms of inattention but not hyperactivity, fitting the description of children who have attention problems without hyperactivity.

Question 12

The Child Behavior Checklist is a(n)
A)achievement test.
B)intelligence test.
C)motor test.
D)rating scale.
E)reading test.

Accepted Answer

The Child Behavior Checklist is a rating scale used to assess a wide range of behavioral and emotional problems in children.

Question 13

Which of the following is the most commonly prescribed medical treatment for individuals with learning disabilities?
A)Cylert
B)Dexedrine
C)Valium
D)Adderall
E)Ritalin

Accepted Answer

Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant that is commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and learning disabilities. It works by increasing the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which can help to improve attention and focus.

Question 14

When a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is on medication, the teacher's role should be to
A)suggest the dosage to the parents.
B)not be informed.
C)provide feedback to the doctor on the effect of the medication in school.
D)suggest to the doctor the medication that should be used.
E)tell the parents that he or she does not approve of the medication.

Accepted Answer

Teachers can play a crucial role by observing and providing feedback on a student's behavior and performance in the school setting, which can help healthcare providers assess the effectiveness of the medication and make necessary adjustments. Suggesting dosages, choosing medications, or expressing disapproval are not within a teacher's professional scope.

Question 15

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , 4th edition revised, states that the symptoms of ADHD must have persisted for at least
A)2 months.
B)4 months.
C)6 months.
D)8 months.
E)10 months.

Accepted Answer

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) specifies that the symptoms of ADHD must have persisted for at least 6 months.

Question 16

According to IDEA-2004, ADHD can be identified under the category of
A)Asperger's syndrome.
B)autism.
C)nonverbal learning disorders.
D)speech and language impairment.
E)other health impaired.

Accepted Answer

ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is classified under the category of "Other Health Impaired" according to the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) 2004. This category encompasses conditions that limit a child's strength, energy, or alertness, including ADHD, which affects their educational performance.

Question 17

The most commonly prescribed medication for students with ADHD
A)Valium.
B)Adderall.
C)Ritalin.
D)Cylert.
E)Dexedrin.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The most commonly prescribed medication for students...

Question 18

According to the American Psychiatric Association's The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition revised, symptoms of ADHD must be
A)less severe than other children at the same developmental levels.
B)more severe than other children at the same developmental levels.
C)about the same as other children at the same developmental levels.
D)not considered in terms of severity.
E)excluded from the identification criteria.

Accepted Answer

The symptoms of ADHD must be more severe than those of other children at the same developmental level to meet the diagnostic criteria according to the DSM-IV-TR. This ensures that the diagnosis is reserved for individuals who experience significant impairment.

Question 19

All of the following medications are medications commonly used for children with ADHD except
A)Concerta.
B)Ritalin.
C)Strattera.
D)Adderall.
E)Tylenol.

Accepted Answer

Tylenol (acetaminophen) is not used to treat ADHD. It is a pain reliever and fever reducer, unlike the other medications listed, which are specifically used to manage ADHD symptoms.

Question 20

IDEA includes ADHD in the category of
A)orthopedic impairment.
B)autism.
C)other health impairment.
D)auditory disabilities.
E)speech and language impairment.

Accepted Answer

ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is included under the category of "Other Health Impairment" in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). This category covers conditions that limit a child's strength, energy, or alertness, affecting their educational performance.

Quiz 7: Related Disabilities: Autism Spectrum Disorders Asdand Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Adhd

According to authorities, the use of medication to treat individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

When a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is on medication, the teacher should

Medication to treat attention deficit disorders

The left and right side of the brain are called

A major characteristic of Asperger's syndrome is

The criteria for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is described by

Three types of ADHD are described in The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition revised. Which type describes children who have both hyperactivity and attention problems?

According to The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , fourth edition revised, the age of onset for ADHD is age

What term is used in the The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , fourth edition revised by the American Psychiatric Association?

The criteria for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is described in which document?

Three types of ADHD are described in The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition revised. Which identifies children who have attention problems but not hyperactivity?

The Child Behavior Checklist is a(n)

Which of the following is the most commonly prescribed medical treatment for individuals with learning disabilities?

When a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is on medication, the teacher's role should be to

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , 4th edition revised, states that the symptoms of ADHD must have persisted for at least

According to IDEA-2004, ADHD can be identified under the category of

The most commonly prescribed medication for students with ADHD

According to the American Psychiatric Association's The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition revised, symptoms of ADHD must be

All of the following medications are medications commonly used for children with ADHD except

IDEA includes ADHD in the category of