Question 1

Which of the following default ports should be open on a server for remote administration?
A) TCP 25
B) TCP 389
C) TCP 3128
D) TCP 3389

Accepted Answer

TCP 3389 is the default port for Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), which is used for remote administration of Windows servers.

Question 2

A new file server is added to an existing network. Some users are able to connect to this server, while others are not. A partial network configuration on the server shows the following: Link local: fe80::3000:aff:dea6:f8c/64 Which of the following BEST explains why some users cannot connect to the server?
A) The users' workstations are configured to use DHCP.
B) The users' workstations do not support IPv6.
C) The users' workstations are not on the same network as the server.
D) The user's workstations are configured with an incorrect subnet mask.

Accepted Answer

The users' workstations do not support IPv6.

Question 3

A server administrator wants to upgrade the memory of the server using two memory modules. The server has two banks of memory with the following slots available: A2, A3, A4, B2, B3, and B4. In which of the following two slots should the administrator install the additional RAM?
A) Slots A2 and A3
B) Slots A2 and B2
C) Slots A2 and B4
D) Slots B2 and B3

Accepted Answer

Memory modules should be installed in matching slots across different banks for optimal performance, such as A2 and B2.

Question 4

Which of the following methods should be used when classified or sensitive data is stored on a server?
A) Directory encryption
B) Whole disk encryption
C) File encryption
D) Partition encryption

Accepted Answer

Whole disk encryption ensures that all data on the server's disk is encrypted, protecting sensitive data even if the server is physically accessed or stolen.

Question 5

In order for a server to fully function as a web server, which of the following default ports should be open? (Select TWO).
A) 22
B) 80
C) 443
D) 445
E) 631
F) 8080

Accepted Answer

Ports 80 and 443 are the default ports used by web servers to communicate with clients. Port 80 is used for unencrypted HTTP traffic, while port 443 is used for encrypted HTTPS traffic.

Question 6

A user accidentally deleted a critical file. A technician tries to restore it from tape backup but receives an error that the file does not exist on the tape. Which of the following should the technician do FIRST?
A) Verify that the correct tape is in the tape drive.
B) Re-index the tape library.
C) Schedule a differential backup to run now.
D) Update the tape drive firmware.

Accepted Answer

The technician should first verify that the correct tape is in the tape drive to ensure that the backup containing the file is being accessed.

Question 7

Which of the following replication methods is MOST appropriate when integrating data from multiple remote offices?
A) Server to client
B) Server to server
C) Site to site
D) Disk to disk

Accepted Answer

Site to site replication is most appropriate for integrating data from multiple remote offices as it allows for direct data transfer between different locations, ensuring data consistency and availability across all sites.

Question 8

A server administrator is bringing a new host online. After the initial OS installation and configuration, the administrator is unable to reach hosts on another subnet. The administrator is able to ping and access other hosts on the same subnet. Which of the following should the administrator check FIRST?
A) Default gateway
B) Netmask
C) DNS A (AAAA) record
D) DNS reverse lookup entry

Accepted Answer

The default gateway is responsible for routing traffic from the local subnet to other subnets. If the administrator cannot reach hosts on another subnet, it is likely due to an incorrect or missing default gateway configuration.

Question 9

An administrator is validating disaster recovery mechanisms and wants to ensure backup data is usable and accurate. Which of the following should the administrator do?
A) Backup verification and test restorability
B) Label media for all backups
C) Secure backup in safe location
D) Keep all backups onsite close to the server

Accepted Answer

Backup verification and test restorability are essential to ensure that the backup data is usable and accurate, as it confirms that the data can be successfully restored when needed.

Question 10

Which of the following services provides users with directory services?
A) IMAP
B) LDAP
C) SFTP
D) DHCP
E) DNS

Accepted Answer

LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) is specifically designed to provide directory services, allowing users to access and manage directory information.

Question 11

Two technicians are asked to install a 6U server at location U25 in a 40U server rack. The rack has been properly stabilized to the floor. Which of the following tools would BEST be used to install the server?
A) A static strap.
B) A server lift.
C) A PDU.
D) A UPS.

Accepted Answer

A server lift is the best tool for installing a heavy 6U server into a rack, especially at a higher location like U25, as it helps safely lift and position the server without risking injury or equipment damage.

Question 12

Employees working for a company were harmed by toxic fumes during a fire. To prevent this from reoccurring, which of the following cable types is SAFEST to use?
A) CAT6 cables
B) Plenum cables
C) Fiber cables
D) Coaxial cables

Accepted Answer

Plenum cables are designed to be fire-resistant and emit less toxic fumes when exposed to high temperatures, making them safer in case of a fire.

Question 13

Which of the following troubleshooting methods would be performed after resolving an issue?
A) Verify system connectivity
B) Implement the solution
C) Document findings
D) Establish theory

Accepted Answer

After resolving an issue, documenting findings is important to ensure that the solution is recorded for future reference and to help prevent similar issues.

Question 14

A blade server indicates it has a failed hard disk in Slot 0. This is the third instance of Slot 0 disk failure in three months. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the failed hard disk in Slot 0?
A) Host bus adapter
B) Backplane
C) Network interface card
D) Central Processing Unit

Accepted Answer

The backplane is responsible for connecting the hard disk to the server's main components. Repeated failures in the same slot suggest a possible issue with the backplane, which could be causing the hard disks to fail.

Question 15

The shortest time to recovery method in the event of a complete datacenter failure is to utilize a:
A) warm site.
B) hot site.
C) cold site.
D) private cloud.
E) hybrid cloud.

Accepted Answer

A hot site is fully operational and can take over immediately in the event of a datacenter failure, providing the shortest recovery time.

Question 16

A technician working in the datacenter has finished racking a new 4U server into a new rack. Which of the following should the technician do to allow for hot/cold aisle containment?
A) Close the perforated floor tile in front of the new rack.
B) Reset the rack temperature and humidity control.
C) Install blanking panels in the rack.
D) Lower the temperature of the data center HVAC.

Accepted Answer

Installing blanking panels in the rack helps maintain proper airflow and separation between hot and cold aisles, which is essential for effective hot/cold aisle containment.

Question 17

A server administrator is configuring access control on a file server for an organization. The Human Resources manager is taking a leave of absence for three months, during which time an interim Human Resources manager will take over the duties of the position. Which of the following types of access control should be configured on the file server?
A) MAC
B) CBAC
C) DAC
D) RBAC

Accepted Answer

RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) is suitable here as it allows access based on the role within the organization, making it easy to assign the interim manager the same access rights as the HR manager.

Question 18

Server A hosts a mission-critical business application. The server has one disk and one NIC. The administrator has been asked to implement a solution to meet the business requirement that the application must maintain high availability, even in case of a hardware failure. Which of the following BEST meets this requirement?
A) Configure failover clustering using Server A and a new server.
B) Add multiple disks on the server and configure RAID 5.
C) Add an additional NIC and configure the NIC as standby.
D) Move the application to another server that has more resources.

Accepted Answer

Failover clustering with a new server ensures high availability by allowing the application to continue running on another server if Server A fails.

Question 19

A technician is working on a server that is experiencing network connectivity issues. The technician replaces the NIC on the server, but this does not resolve the issue. Which of the following troubleshooting steps should the technician do NEXT?
A) Establish a new theory of probable cause
B) Perform a root cause analysis
C) Document findings, actions, and outcomes
D) Identify additional changes to the server

Accepted Answer

The technician should establish a new theory of probable cause since the initial hypothesis (faulty NIC) was incorrect. This step involves considering other potential causes for the network connectivity issues.

Question 20

An administrator is building a web server to host an online banking application. The server should not have access to the internal network, and only ports that are used by the application should be opened. Which of the following MUST be implemented to meet the business requirements?
A) Add the server to the internal network and use IPSec to encrypt communication between the web server and other devices.
B) Use an ISA server to block access to the internal network.
C) Use VPN to block all ports that are not used by the application.
D) Use the company firewall to block all ports that are not used by the application.

Accepted Answer

Using the company firewall to block all ports that are not used by the application ensures that only necessary communication is allowed, while preventing access to the internal network.

Exam 14: CompTIA Server+ Certification Exam

Which of the following default ports should be open on a server for remote administration?

A server administrator wants to upgrade the memory of the server using two memory modules. The server has two banks of memory with the following slots available: A2, A3, A4, B2, B3, and B4. In which of the following two slots should the administrator install the additional RAM?

Which of the following methods should be used when classified or sensitive data is stored on a server?

In order for a server to fully function as a web server, which of the following default ports should be open? (Select TWO) .

A user accidentally deleted a critical file. A technician tries to restore it from tape backup but receives an error that the file does not exist on the tape. Which of the following should the technician do FIRST?

Which of the following replication methods is MOST appropriate when integrating data from multiple remote offices?

An administrator is validating disaster recovery mechanisms and wants to ensure backup data is usable and accurate. Which of the following should the administrator do?

Which of the following services provides users with directory services?

Two technicians are asked to install a 6U server at location U25 in a 40U server rack. The rack has been properly stabilized to the floor. Which of the following tools would BEST be used to install the server?

Employees working for a company were harmed by toxic fumes during a fire. To prevent this from reoccurring, which of the following cable types is SAFEST to use?

Which of the following troubleshooting methods would be performed after resolving an issue?

A blade server indicates it has a failed hard disk in Slot 0. This is the third instance of Slot 0 disk failure in three months. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the failed hard disk in Slot 0?

The shortest time to recovery method in the event of a complete datacenter failure is to utilize a:

A technician working in the datacenter has finished racking a new 4U server into a new rack. Which of the following should the technician do to allow for hot/cold aisle containment?

A technician is working on a server that is experiencing network connectivity issues. The technician replaces the NIC on the server, but this does not resolve the issue. Which of the following troubleshooting steps should the technician do NEXT?

An administrator is building a web server to host an online banking application. The server should not have access to the internal network, and only ports that are used by the application should be opened. Which of the following MUST be implemented to meet the business requirements?