Question 1

The course of action adopted and pursued by government is referred to as

Accepted Answer

Public policy refers to the course of action adopted and pursued by a government to address a particular issue or set of issues. It encompasses the decisions and actions taken by government officials and agencies.

Question 2

The study of how government policies are created, implemented, and improved is

Accepted Answer

Public policy analysis focuses on the examination of government policies, including their creation, implementation, and ways to improve them. It involves evaluating the effectiveness, efficiency, and equity of government interventions in society.

Question 3

__________________ is most closely associated with the writings of Charles Lindblom, who originally coined the phrase.

Accepted Answer

Disjointed incrementalism is a term coined by Charles Lindblom to describe a decision-making process that involves making small, incremental changes rather than large, comprehensive changes. This approach is often contrasted with more comprehensive or rational planning methods.

Question 4

The ___________________ model focuses on the organizational chart of government.

Accepted Answer

The institutionalist model focuses on the structures and organizations of government, including its formal rules and procedures, which are often represented in an organizational chart.

Question 5

A ________________ policy both provides benefits to and imposes costs upon particular groups.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A ________________ policy both provides benefits to...

Question 6

Approximately __________ percent of state officials identify strategic planning as worth the time and expense it entails.

Accepted Answer

Approximately 90 percent of state officials believe that strategic planning is worth the time and expense it entails, indicating a strong consensus on its value in public administration and policy implementation.

Question 7

According to Yahezkel Dror, ____________________ deals with the creation of public policies that assure better public policies.

Accepted Answer

Metapolicy, as described by Yahezkel Dror, focuses on the creation of policies that are aimed at ensuring the development of better public policies. It is essentially a higher-level policy-making process that considers the overarching frameworks and principles guiding policy formulation and implementation.

Question 8

Jointly consumed good and services that are available to everyone are labeled

Accepted Answer

Public goods and services are those that are jointly consumed and available to everyone, characterized by their non-excludability and non-rivalrous consumption.

Question 9

Which of the following is a rationalist critique of the incrementalist paradigm?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is a rationalist...

Question 10

Which of the following is an incrementalist critique of the rationalist paradigm?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is an incrementalist...

Question 11

Governmental agenda are developed and formed in the ______________ stream.

Accepted Answer

Governmental agendas are developed and formed in the political stream, which involves the interplay of political forces, public opinion, and the actions of policymakers.

Question 12

Which of the following is not a critical component of strategic planning?

Accepted Answer

Strategic planning involves setting goals, determining actions to achieve those goals, and mobilizing resources to execute the actions. It focuses on moving an organization from its current state to a desired future state, making "status quo" not a critical component, as it implies maintaining the current condition without change.

Question 13

The rationalist paradigm of public policymaking and implementation is generally attributed to and associated with political scientists.

Accepted Answer

The rationalist paradigm of public policymaking and implementation is primarily attributed to economists and decision theorists, focusing on rational choice and the optimization of outcomes based on clear objectives and comprehensive analysis of alternatives. Political scientists, while they do engage with rationalist approaches, are more often associated with understanding the political, institutional, and behavioral aspects of policymaking.

Question 14

Redistributive policies are highly ideological, with low partisan visibility.

Accepted Answer

Redistributive policies are highly ideological because they involve the redistribution of resources from one group to another, which can be a controversial issue. They are also often implemented through government programs, which can make them less visible to the public than other types of policies.

Question 15

A trade-off occurs when one public policy affects another policy area or sphere of government.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A trade-off occurs when one public policy...

Question 16

Rationalists want to understand public policy and incrementalists want to improve it.

Accepted Answer

Rationalists focus on using comprehensive analysis and logical reasoning to design public policies, aiming for the most effective solutions, while incrementalists believe in making small, gradual adjustments to policies, emphasizing practicality and adaptability over ideal or comprehensive solutions. Both approaches aim to understand and improve public policy, but their methodologies differ.

Question 17

Technology assessment attempts to gauge the social, institutional, and political effects of public policies.

Accepted Answer

Technology assessment evaluates the broader impacts of technology, including social, institutional, and political effects, to inform public policy decisions.

Question 18

What are the major models of the incrementalist paradigm? Compare and contrast the features of each.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the major models of the...

Question 19

What are the major models of the rationalist paradigm? Compare and contrast the features of each.

Accepted Answer