The type of distribution error that involves giving average ratings to all employees is called _____.
A) central tendency
B) halo error
C) horns error
D) leniency
E) severity

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Central tendency error occurs when raters give average or middle-of-the-road ratings to all employees, regardless of their actual performance level. This can result in a lack of differentiation between high and low performers, leading to inaccurate evaluations and decisions. Halo error (B) occurs when a rater's overall impression of an employee influences their ratings on specific individual criteria. Horns error (C) is the opposite of halo error, where a negative overall impression leads to lower ratings on all criteria. Leniency (D) occurs when a rater consistently gives high ratings to all employees regardless of their performance. Severity (E) is the opposite of leniency, where a rater consistently gives low ratings to all employees regardless of their performance.

The Type of Distribution Error That Involves Giving Average Ratings