Question 1

One of the key components to using tourism as a tool for sustainable development involves the establishment of strategic partnerships between communities and the tourism industry.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true. Strategic partnerships between communities and the tourism industry can help ensure that tourism development benefits the local community, protects the environment, and respects the cultural heritage of the area. Such partnerships can also improve the quality of tourism products and services, attract more visitors, and create economic opportunities for the community.

Question 2

Community interest in tourism development is more important than securing international investment.

Accepted Answer

Both community interest and international investment are important for sustainable tourism development, but the priority can vary depending on the specific context and goals of a tourism project.

Question 3

Poor and marginalized population groups are not considered stakeholders of tourism.

Accepted Answer

Poor and marginalized population groups are considered stakeholders of tourism as they may contribute to or be affected by tourism activities in the area. It is important that their needs and concerns are taken into account in tourism planning and development.

Question 4

What the global tourism industry expects and what local communities are capable of offering are generally well aligned.

Accepted Answer

Often, the expectations of the global tourism industry may not align with what local communities are able to offer. This can lead to issues such as over-tourism, strain on local resources, and cultural conflicts. It is important for the tourism industry to work closely with local communities to ensure that their needs and concerns are being addressed and to promote sustainable tourism practices.

Question 5

Nongovernmental organizations can assist the government in conducting tourism and environmental awareness programs among communities and the tourism industry at large.

Accepted Answer

NGOs often have expertise and resources that can complement government efforts in promoting responsible tourism and environmental conservation. They can collaborate with local communities, businesses, and government agencies to design and implement initiatives that raise awareness about sustainable tourism practices and the importance of preserving natural resources. NGOs can also advocate for policies and regulations that promote sustainable tourism and protect the environment.

Question 6

Governments are good at attracting funding from donor agencies to develop specific community-based tourism projects.

Accepted Answer

Governments may not always be effective at attracting funding for community-based tourism projects due to bureaucratic challenges, lack of expertise, or misalignment with donor priorities.

Question 7

Power dynamics can hinder successful development initiative.

Accepted Answer

Power dynamics, such as unequal distribution of power and resources, can often create barriers and conflicts that hinder the success of development initiatives. This can result in a lack of trust, cooperation, and commitment among stakeholders, as well as resistance to change and difficulty in developing sustainable solutions. Effective development requires addressing power imbalances and promoting equal participation and decision-making among all parties involved.

Question 8

New stakeholders that enter the tourism industry will usually accept the status quo.

Accepted Answer

New stakeholders may not necessarily accept the status quo and may bring in new ideas and innovations to challenge and improve existing practices and systems in the tourism industry.

Question 9

The vote by the United Kingdom to leave the European Union

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Question 10

Action of appropriating a place or domain for one's own use and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area

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Question 11

When countries specialize in the production and export of the goods which they can produce relatively less expensively than other counties because the possess specific resources, such as labor, capital, and land

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Question 12

Aproportionate saving in costs gained by an increased level of production

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Question 13

Policies that seeks to eliminate government-imposed barriers to trade

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Question 14

The world characterized by instant communication, the proliferation of transnational corporations, and the pervasive influence of mass media and popular cultural trends from the West

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Question 15

The process by which people and goods move easily across borders

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Question 16

Globalization that is regulated by the local governance institutions

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Question 17

The practice of conducting business according to both local and global considerations

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Question 18

A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force

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Question 19

A national policy of avoiding political or economic entanglements with other countries

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Question 20

The belief in and expression of the unique character of localities

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Quiz 3: Globalization, Localism, and Sustainability