A psychologistic finds a strong positive correlation between number of hours studying and exam performance. The psychologist concludes that number of hours studying causes better exam performance. The conclusions drawn are:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Although there may be a strong positive correlation between number of hours studying and exam performance, correlation does not imply causation. There may be other factors at play that influence both how many hours a student studies and their exam performance, such as intelligence or motivation. It is also possible that exam performance causes students to study more, rather than the other way around. Therefore, the conclusion that number of hours studying causes better exam performance is not necessarily accurate.

A Psychologistic Finds a Strong Positive Correlation Between Number of Hours