Question 1

Design Professionals are always bound by the same Contract the Owner requires the Constructor to perform

Accepted Answer

Design professionals (such as architects or engineers) are typically bound by a separate contract with the owner, known as the professional services agreement. This is separate from the contract between the owner and the contractor, which outlines the terms of the construction project.

Question 2

Bid shopping is a good way to make money

Accepted Answer

Bid shopping is not a good way to make money. It involves a subcontractor soliciting lower bids from other subcontractors after being awarded a contract in order to increase their profits, which is unfair and unethical to the other subcontractors and can result in lower quality work or project delays.

Question 3

When dealing with a case, you can expect
A) the judge to be fairer than the jury
B) the jury to be fairer than the judge
C) that neither the judge or jury will be fair
D) that you will probably be better off if you can find a solution outside of a courtroom

Accepted Answer

It is difficult to generalize about the fairness of judges or juries, as it varies case by case. However, finding a solution outside of a courtroom can often be less adversarial and more beneficial for all parties involved.

Question 4

In Design - Bid - Build
A) the Owner is contractually in the middle between the Designers and the Constructor
B) the Designer is caught in the middle between the Owner and the Constructor
C) the Constructor is contractually in the middle between the Owner and Designer
D) the problem is nobody wins

Accepted Answer

In the Design-Bid-Build process, the owner holds separate contracts with the designer and the constructor, placing the owner in the middle, contractually, between the two parties. The designer completes the design before a constructor (builder) is selected through a bidding process.

Question 5

There are two main types of construction
A) tall and flat
B) x and y
C) up and down
D) vertical and horizontal

Accepted Answer

The two main types of construction are based on the orientation of the structures - either vertical or horizontal. Choosing A or C is incorrect as they are not specific enough and do not accurately describe the types of construction. Choosing B is incorrect as it does not provide any meaningful information about the types of construction.

Question 6

Although not written in the contract
A) everyone will answer to civil authorities if necessary
B) everyone has the duty to cooperate
C) no one can blame another until the actual incident is completed
D) no one can bring a case against another until the contract is completed

Accepted Answer

The duty to cooperate is often an implied obligation in contracts, meaning it is expected even if not explicitly stated.

Question 7

For millennia
A) construction was almost all masonry
B) contracts did not exist
C) the Architect was also the Builder
D) people built their own structures for themselves

Accepted Answer

The Architect was also the Builder for millennia.

Question 8

Projects are usually done
A) with a single builder
B) with a Constructor and several Subcontractors
C) by the Builder that has been chosen by the Architect as most qualified
D) a Design Builder

Accepted Answer

Most projects are done with a Constructor and several Subcontractors. This is because building a project involves multiple types of work, such as electrical, plumbing, and carpentry. A Construction Manager or General Contractor will hire different subcontractors to handle each of these types of work, and oversee the project as a whole. This allows the project to be completed efficiently and with the necessary expertise.

Question 9

Multi-prime Contracts
A) use more detailed contracts
B) require less supervision
C) separate key trades on the project
D) are seldom used on government work

Accepted Answer

Multi-prime contracts separate key trades on the project, with each trade having its own contract and responsibilities. This allows for greater efficiency and less overlap, reducing the need for supervision. It is not necessarily a more detailed contract, and it can be used on both government and private work depending on the project requirements.

Question 10

In horizontal construction, we would expect the Design Professional team to usually be led by an Engineer

Accepted Answer

In horizontal construction, which typically involves infrastructure projects like roads, bridges, and utilities, the design is often led by an engineer due to the technical nature of these projects, focusing on structural integrity, materials, and civil engineering principles.

Question 11

Good Contracts spell out the duty for each party to cooperate

Accepted Answer

The answer of Good Contracts spell out the duty for...

Question 12

The Design Professionals are always bound by the same Contract the Owner requires to Constructor to perform

Accepted Answer

Design Professionals often have separate contracts with the Owner, tailored to their specific roles and responsibilities, which can differ significantly from the construction contract between the Owner and Constructor.

Question 13

If at all possible, avoid remedies imposed by courts

Accepted Answer

Remedies imposed by courts can be time-consuming, expensive, and may not always provide a satisfactory outcome. It is best to try to resolve disputes through alternative methods such as mediation or negotiation.

Question 14

The Owner expects the project to be completed within budget, meeting standards of quality, and it all done safely

Accepted Answer

The sentence clearly states that the Owner expects the project to be completed within budget, meeting standards of quality, and all done safely, indicating that these are the desired outcomes.

Question 15

There are three broad types of construction: horizontal, vertical and diagonal

Accepted Answer

There are two broad types of construction: horizontal (roads, bridges) and vertical (buildings). Diagonal construction is not commonly classified as a broad type in the construction industry.

Question 16

Engineers are basically needed for horizontal construction but not so much for vertical

Accepted Answer

Engineers are needed for both horizontal and vertical construction. Horizontal construction involves projects such as roads, bridges, and tunnels while vertical construction involves buildings and towers. Engineers play a crucial role in designing and ensuring the safety and functionality of both types of construction.

Question 17

For centuries, the primary concern for design engineering was structural

Accepted Answer

Structural concerns such as stability and strength were the main focus of design engineering for a long time.

Question 18

Now the electrical and mechanical concerns of buildings must also be engineered carefully

Accepted Answer

As buildings become more advanced and reliant on technology, it is important to carefully engineer the electrical and mechanical systems to ensure they operate safely and efficiently.

Question 19

With few exceptions, Architects have never been Builders

Accepted Answer

Historically, the roles of architects and builders were often combined, with many architects involved in the actual construction process and decision-making about building techniques and materials.

Question 20

A risk shifting clause
A) can be passed down to others
B) can affect the General Contractor
C) can affect how Constructors approach a project
D) all of these

Accepted Answer

A risk shifting clause can be passed down to others, such as subcontractors, and can affect not only the General Contractor, but also how Constructors approach a project. Therefore, all of these options are correct.

Quiz 3: Owners, Designers, and Constructors

Design Professionals are always bound by the same Contract the Owner requires the Constructor to perform

Bid shopping is a good way to make money

When dealing with a case, you can expect

In Design - Bid - Build

There are two main types of construction

Although not written in the contract

For millennia

Projects are usually done

Multi-prime Contracts