Question 1

Which word is not used for tribes in India?

Accepted Answer

"Harijans" is a term that was used historically to refer to Dalits, a group outside the traditional Indian caste system, and not specifically to tribes. "Vanajatis," "Vanavasis," and "Adivasis" are terms that have been used to refer to tribal communities in India.

Question 2

Which one is an anthropological limitation in defining tribes in India?

Accepted Answer

Tribes in India are not homogenous in nature, which means they vary greatly in terms of their social, cultural, and economic practices. This diversity makes it challenging to define tribes under a single characteristic or criterion.

Question 3

'A group of simple minds, occupying a concentrated area, having a common language, a common government, a common action in warfare'. Who is author of this definition of tribes?

Accepted Answer

A

Question 4

Which one is not a characteristic of Indian tribe?

Accepted Answer

Indian tribes typically share a common language within each tribe, which is a crucial element of their cultural and social identity. The option suggesting they have different languages does not align with the characteristic feature of a tribe, which usually has a shared language among its members.

Question 5

Clan refers to a -------------- kins of group based on either matrilineal or patrilireal descent

Accepted Answer

Clan refers to a unilateral kind of group because it is based on descent from one side of the family only, either matrilineal (through the mother's line) or patrilineal (through the father's line).

Question 6

In which state the highest number of tribals are found in India?

Accepted Answer

Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of tribals in India, according to the population census. This is due to its large geographical area and diverse habitats that support various tribal communities.

Question 7

Which statement is related to a clan?

Accepted Answer

A clan is typically characterized by a group of people united by kinship or descent, and it often does not have a specific geographic area associated with it.

Question 8

North Eastern Zone of tribes mainly belong to ________ race.

Accepted Answer

The tribes in the North Eastern Zone of India mainly belong to the Mongoloid race, characterized by their distinct physical features such as epicanthic folds, straight black hair, and relatively light skin compared to other racial groups in India.

Question 9

In which zone Khasi and Garo belong?

Accepted Answer

Khasi and Garo belong to the north and north-eastern zone of India, specifically in the state of Meghalaya.

Question 10

The tribes of Central zone are scattered all over ________________

Accepted Answer

The tribes of the Central zone in India are scattered all over the region between the Narmada and Godavari rivers. This area is known for its diverse tribal populations, including the Gonds, Bhils, and many others, who have historically inhabited the forests and hills of central India.

Question 11

The main tribes in the Central zone are ___________________

Accepted Answer

The Gonds and Baigas are the main tribes found in the Central zone of India, particularly in states like Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.

Question 12

Which one is based on language and dialects?

Accepted Answer

Austric tribes are categorized based on language and dialects, as they speak languages belonging to the Austroasiatic language family.

Question 13

Which tribe belongs to Nordic group?

Accepted Answer

The Thodas belong to the Nordic group, which is characterized by certain physical features such as a taller stature and lighter skin compared to other indigenous groups of India. They are a pastoral tribal community living in the Nilgiri Hills in South India.

Question 14

Which tribe belongs to Mangloid race?

Accepted Answer

The Chakmas belong to the Mongoloid race, which is characterized by certain physical features such as epicanthic folds, straight black hair, and relatively light skin compared to other racial groups in the region. They are indigenous people living in the Chittagong Hill Tracts of Bangladesh, as well as in parts of India and Myanmar.

Question 15

Which tribe is not belonging to Mangaloids?

Accepted Answer

Khonds do not belong to the Mongoloid group; they are an indigenous tribal group primarily found in Odisha, India, and are part of the Dravidian family.

Question 16

Which tribe is not belonging to Proto- Austroloids?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which tribe is not belonging to Proto-...

Question 17

Which tribes belong to Negroids?

Accepted Answer

Jarwas are classified under the Negroid physical type, primarily found in the Andaman Islands.

Question 18

Which policy caused for exploitation of tribals?

Accepted Answer

The British land policy led to the exploitation of tribals by allowing outsiders to acquire tribal lands, disrupting their traditional land rights and livelihoods.

Question 19

The changes among the tribes in India are _________________

Accepted Answer

The changes among the tribes in India are not uniform because different tribes have experienced varying degrees of change due to factors like geographical location, interaction with other communities, and government policies, leading to diverse outcomes in their social, economic, and cultural aspects.

Question 20

The most important factor related to many problems of Kerala tribes is __________

Accepted Answer

Landlessness is the most critical issue faced by many tribes in Kerala, as it affects their livelihood, culture, and access to resources, leading to various socio-economic problems.

Quiz 11: Indian Tribes and Their Characteristics