Question 1

The doctrine of dependent origination is also called

Accepted Answer

Pratityasamutpada, also known as dependent origination, is a fundamental concept in Buddhism that describes the process by which phenomena arise in interdependence with each other.

Question 2

Gandhi called his form of disobedience as

Accepted Answer

Gandhi called his form of disobedience "satyagraha," which means insistence on truth. This approach was based on non-violent resistance and civil disobedience as a way to bring about social change.

Question 3

Which one of the category is not part of eight fold path?

Accepted Answer

Kshanika Vada is not part of the Eightfold Path; it refers to the doctrine of momentariness, not a category in the Eightfold Path which includes wisdom, ethical conduct, and mental cultivation.

Question 4

Ahimsa means

Accepted Answer

Ahimsa is a principle that means "not to injure" or "non-violence," and it is a fundamental tenet in many Indian religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, emphasizing harmlessness towards all living beings.

Question 5

Dharma means

Accepted Answer

Dharma in Indian religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, refers to the moral law combined with spiritual discipline that guides one's life. It is often translated as "duty," "righteousness," or "the right way of living."

Question 6

Moral autonomy is associated with the work of

Accepted Answer

Moral autonomy is most closely associated with the work of Immanuel Kant, who emphasized the importance of individuals making moral decisions based on universal principles rather than external influences or outcomes.

Question 7

According to kant freedom of action is restricted by

Accepted Answer

Kant's philosophy posits that freedom of action is restricted by moral laws or imperatives, which dictate that actions must be universally applicable and respect the autonomy of others.

Question 8

Leviathan is a great work written by

Accepted Answer

Leviathan, published in 1651, is a book written by Thomas Hobbes. It is considered one of the earliest and most influential examples of social contract theory.

Question 9

Awareness of a communion identity is called

Accepted Answer

The answer of Awareness of a communion identity is called
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Question 10

The one who is mentally and bodily attuned to a specific socio-cultural space is called

Accepted Answer

An insider is someone who is mentally and bodily attuned to a specific socio-cultural space, meaning they are familiar with and integrated into the customs, values, and social dynamics of a particular group or community.

Question 11

The one who does not experience the socio-cultural-political belonging is called

Accepted Answer

An outsider is someone who does not experience the socio-cultural-political belonging within a specific group or community, making them feel or be perceived as not part of the main group.

Question 12

Inherent and inalienable value of human being is called

Accepted Answer

Human dignity refers to the inherent and inalienable value of all human beings, which is the basis for human rights and ethical principles.

Question 13

Peoples rule is called

Accepted Answer

Democracy is the form of government where the power is vested in the people, either directly or through elected representatives, hence it is referred to as "people's rule."

Question 14

When two warring sides decides to call it quits, it's called

Accepted Answer

A truce is an agreement between warring parties to stop fighting temporarily or permanently.

Question 15

The First World War held on

Accepted Answer

The answer of The First World War held on
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Question 16

---is known as inalienable fundamental rights to which a person is inherently entitled simply because he or she is a human being

Accepted Answer

Human rights are the inalienable fundamental rights to which a person is inherently entitled simply because they are a human being, regardless of their nationality, location, language, religion, ethnic origin, or any other status.

Question 17

Which one is milestone document in the history of human rights?

Accepted Answer

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a milestone document in the history of human rights. Drafted by representatives with different legal and cultural backgrounds from all regions of the world, the Declaration was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in Paris on 10 December 1948 as a common standard of achievements for all peoples and all nations. It sets out, for the first time, fundamental human rights to be universally protected.

Question 18

which one is not included in three kinds of suffering or pain

Accepted Answer

Adhidhamma is not one of the three kinds of suffering or pain described in various Indian philosophies, including Hinduism and Buddhism. The three types of suffering are Adhyatmika (originating from oneself), Adhibhautika (originating from external living beings or the material world), and Adhidaivika (originating from divine forces or natural calamities). Adhidhamma, on the other hand, refers to the Buddhist scriptures that deal with the philosophy and doctrine of Buddhism, not a type of suffering.

Question 19

In democracy supreme power is vested in the

Accepted Answer

In a democracy, the supreme power is vested in the people. This means that the authority of the government is derived from the consent of the governed, and the people have the right to elect their leaders and influence the laws and policies that govern them.

Question 20

Direct democracy is also called

Accepted Answer

Direct democracy is often referred to as pure democracy because it allows citizens to vote directly on laws and policies rather than through elected representatives.

Quiz 2: Philosophical and Political Ethics, Identity, and Governance