Question 1

_____ are the "raw materials" that are initially brought to a group from the outside.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ are the "raw materials" that are...

Question 2

Interdependence refers to the fact that the elements of a system mutually influences and is influenced by the other elements.

Accepted Answer

Interdependence in a system means that the elements within the system are dependent on each other in such a way that a change in one element affects the others, indicating a mutual influence among the elements.

Question 3

A _____ is a "map of reality," something that helps individuals navigate unfamiliar terrain and make decisions.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A _____ is a "map of reality,"...

Question 4

Which of the following best exemplifies feedback within a group?
A) customer comment cards
B) the ways in which the members address each other
C) the members' knowledge of PowerPoint
D) none of these answer is correct.
E) the ways in which the group handles complaints

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following best exemplifies feedback...

Question 5

The concept of multiple paths indicates that
A) there are numerous ways to improve the functioning of a system.
B) a group can obtain needed inputs from many different sources.
C) several members of a group can do a task that is needed.
D) there is usually more than one appropriate way to reach a particular goal or endpoint.
E) information is exchanged among group members via a variety of means and media.

Accepted Answer

The concept of multiple paths refers to the idea that there is usually more than one appropriate way to reach a particular goal or endpoint.

Question 6

Small group inputs refer to the
A) elements of a system that are present at the outset, or the initial raw materials of the system.
B) satisfaction that group members feel after completing their assignments.
C) ways in which group members resolve conflicts.
D) types of informal leadership provided by various group members.
E) reports a committee produces.

Accepted Answer

Small group inputs refer to the elements of a system that are present at the outset, or the initial raw materials of the system. This includes resources, members, and initial conditions that the group starts with.

Question 7

When forming a group to complete a group project, the members' attitudes toward the project best exemplify inputs to the project group.

Accepted Answer

Members' attitudes toward the project influence their level of engagement, cooperation, and overall contribution, serving as inputs that affect the group's dynamics and eventual outcomes.

Question 8

A group's outputs may include changes in its processes and procedures.

Accepted Answer

A group's outputs can indeed include changes in its processes and procedures as these are part of the improvements or adaptations the group might make in response to its experiences, feedback, or the achievement of its goals.

Question 9

_____ refers to the fact that when group members come together, they create an entirely unique entity that is something other than just a collection of individual parts.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ refers to the fact that when...

Question 10

_____ refers to the part of a system's output that is returned to the system as input, which allows the system to monitor its movement toward goals and make necessary changes.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ refers to the part of a...

Question 11

General systems theory was created by a theoretical physicist.

Accepted Answer

The answer of General systems theory was created by a...

Question 12

__________ is fundamental to understanding a small group as a system and its relevant parts.
A) Perception
B) Communication
C) Conflict
D) None of these answer is correct
E) Understanding

Accepted Answer

Communication is essential for understanding a small group as a system because it facilitates the exchange of information, ideas, and feelings among group members, which is crucial for the group's functioning and achieving its goals.

Question 13

Which of the following isNOT an example of a small group output?
A) the satisfaction experienced by the members of a group after completing a job
B) group members who are willing and open minded
C) a report produced by a group
D) a building constructed by a construction crew
E) communication between the members of a group and the group's environment

Accepted Answer

Small group output refers to the tangible or intangible results produced by the collective effort of a group. Examples include a report (C), a building (D), satisfaction from job completion (A), and communication with the environment (E). Willing and open-minded members (B) describe characteristics of the group members themselves, not an output of the group.

Question 14

Given two successful, experienced sports teams, one may end up losing many of its games, while the other may win a championship; this scenario best exemplifies multifinality.

Accepted Answer

Multifinality refers to the concept that similar beginnings can lead to different outcomes, as demonstrated by two experienced sports teams having vastly different results in their seasons.

Question 15

It is important to remember that, with groups, many factors, not a single factor, combine to produce the final outcome, a concept we refer to as
A) multiple causes.
B) multiple paths.
C) interdependence.
D) openness.
E) feedback.

Accepted Answer

Multiple causes refer to the idea that in group dynamics and outcomes, it's rarely one factor that leads to a result, but rather a combination of various factors working together.

Question 16

When members bring up borders, they work to increase the cohesiveness and smooth functioning of their team.

Accepted Answer

Borders help to define the roles and responsibilities of team members, which can lead to increased cohesiveness and smooth functioning.

Question 17

Feedback is the environment's response to a system's output.

Accepted Answer

Feedback occurs when the environment reacts to an output generated by a system, and this reaction can influence the system's future outputs.

Question 18

For the throughput process to be successful, group members should discourage ideas and remain closed minded.

Accepted Answer

For the throughput process to be successful, group members should encourage ideas and remain open-minded to foster creativity and effective problem-solving.

Question 19

The concept of _____ suggests that there is usually more than one appropriate way to reach a particular goal or endpoint.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The concept of _____ suggests that there...

Question 20

Which of the following terms suggests that groups starting out the same may end up in very different places?
A) multifinality
B) interdependence
C) open system
D) nonsummativity
E) feedback

Accepted Answer

Multifinality suggests that groups or individuals starting from the same point can end up in very different places due to various factors influencing their development or progress differently.

Quiz 2: Groups As Open Systems

_____ are the "raw materials" that are initially brought to a group from the outside.

Interdependence refers to the fact that the elements of a system mutually influences and is influenced by the other elements.

A _____ is a "map of reality," something that helps individuals navigate unfamiliar terrain and make decisions.

Which of the following best exemplifies feedback within a group?

The concept of multiple paths indicates that

Small group inputs refer to the