Question 1

Computer anxiety refers to:

Accepted Answer

Computer anxiety specifically refers to the fear or apprehension individuals may feel when using or thinking about using computers.

Question 2

Anxiety about using computers is most likely to happen to:

Accepted Answer

Anxiety about using computers is most likely to occur in individuals who have limited experience with technology, such as an older person who has not grown up with computers and has only minimal experience using them. This group may feel overwhelmed or intimidated by new technology, leading to anxiety.

Question 3

To alleviate a user's fear of using an information system, the key in design lies in:

Accepted Answer

Ease of use is crucial in design to alleviate user fear, as it ensures the system is user-friendly and accessible, reducing anxiety and increasing confidence in using the system.

Question 4

For an inexperienced user, his/her anxiety about the use of computers can be alleviated by:

Accepted Answer

Direct manipulation techniques, such as touch screens and voice input, can significantly reduce anxiety for inexperienced users by making the interaction more intuitive and less intimidating. These methods allow users to interact with computers in a more natural and direct way, which can be easier to understand and use for those who are not familiar with traditional computer interfaces.

Question 5

Alienation is a feeling of ___ caused by lack of direct human contact for long periods of time due to computer use.

Accepted Answer

Alienation, in this context, refers to a sense of separation and disenfranchisement that can occur when individuals have limited direct human interactions, often as a result of prolonged computer use. This can lead to feelings of being isolated or disconnected from society or community.

Question 6

Feelings of alienation resulted from computer use is:

Accepted Answer

Feelings of alienation as a result of computer use are considered an unintended outcome of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) use. This is because the primary aim of ICT is to enhance communication and information processing, not to isolate or alienate users.

Question 7

To help computer users contact with other people in a rather face-to-face-like manner and reduce the negative effect of alienation, a computer system can be designed:

Accepted Answer

Interactive audio and video devices for communication enable users to interact in a way that mimics face-to-face communication, thus reducing feelings of alienation.

Question 8

Internal locus of control means:

Accepted Answer

An internal locus of control refers to the belief that one has control over their own life and the outcomes of events, rather than external forces having that control. This concept is often discussed in psychology in relation to how individuals perceive their ability to influence their environment and their own experiences.

Question 9

A manifestation of external locus of control for a computer user is:

Accepted Answer

The answer of A manifestation of external locus of control...

Question 10

Which of the following system design helps support users' internal locus of control in their interaction with computers?

Accepted Answer

Providing confirmation of actions to users helps support users' internal locus of control in their interaction with computers.

Question 11

In an organization, computers can increase human potency through:

Accepted Answer

The answer of In an organization, computers can increase human...

Question 12

The interjection of computers into our daily lives increases the complexity of our experience. An example for this is:

Accepted Answer

The electronic flurry of information in the workplace is an example of how computers have increased the complexity of our experience.

Question 13

In the use of computers, eliminating activities that require human intervention would help:

Accepted Answer

Eliminating activities that require human intervention in computer tasks often reduces the perceived complexity and speeds up the task, as the computer can perform operations faster and more efficiently than humans in many cases.

Question 14

Which of the following statements about organizational dependence on computer-based systems is appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Backup systems are crucial for maintaining operations during system failures, ensuring that an organization can continue functioning without coming to a complete halt.

Question 15

A social issue that may be brought directly by computer-based changes to work processes could be:

Accepted Answer

Computer-based changes can lead to short-term job displacement as automation and new technologies may temporarily replace certain jobs before new roles are created.

Question 16

What can be done to increase the perception that humans, of diverse backgrounds and skills, are valued?

Accepted Answer

Designing interfaces that are flexible and adaptable for different users helps ensure that people from diverse backgrounds and with varying skills can effectively use and feel valued by the technology.

Question 17

Ethical problems associated with accessibility to computers are caused by the gap between ___.

Accepted Answer

The ethical problems associated with accessibility to computers primarily stem from the digital divide, which is the gap between individuals who have access to computers and the internet (the "haves") and those who do not (the "have-nots"). This divide can exacerbate social and economic inequalities.

Question 18

___ is one of the main ethical considerations for information systems.

Accepted Answer

Accessibility is a key ethical consideration in the design and implementation of information systems, ensuring that all users, including those with disabilities, have equal access to information and technology.

Question 19

The concept associated with the human concern of "fear of computers" is:

Accepted Answer

The concept of "fear of computers" is most closely associated with anxiety. This fear often stems from concerns about the ability to use technology effectively, potential job displacement due to automation, privacy issues, and the rapid pace of technological change.

Question 20

Using designs to enrich computer-mediated communications among users (i.e. add emotional indicators) is a way to alleviate the computer-related social issue of:

Accepted Answer

Adding emotional indicators to designs in computer-mediated communications helps to alleviate the issue of alienation by making interactions feel more personal and emotionally connected, thus reducing feelings of isolation or detachment that can occur in digital environments.

Quiz 13: Social and Global Issues