Coworkers Bob and Tom were comparing checks on Friday. Bob saw that Tom's was significantly larger, which made Bob unhappy. Which theory best explains Bob's reaction?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Adams' equity theory states that individuals compare their own input-output ratio to that of others, and if they perceive an imbalance compared to others in similar situations, they will experience distress or satisfaction. In this case, Bob's distress is due to the perception of inequity when he compared his own output (work) to that of Tom's (paycheck).

Coworkers Bob and Tom Were Comparing Checks on Friday