Question 1

When people are in a high state of emotional arousal, their ability to think critically often diminishes.

Accepted Answer

When people are overwhelmed with emotions, it can impair their rational thinking and problem-solving ability. This can make it difficult for them to process information accurately and make sound decisions.

Question 2

An analysis of many studies suggests that multicultural experiences enhance a person's ability to engage in creative problem solving.

Accepted Answer

Many studies have shown that exposure to diverse cultures and perspectives can increase cognitive flexibility and lead to more innovative and effective problem solving. This is particularly true for individuals who have had immersive or sustained multicultural experiences, such as studying abroad, living in a multicultural neighborhood, or working on a diverse team.

Question 3

An important component of critical thinking is to exclude alternative arguments about the problem at hand.

Accepted Answer

Excluding alternative arguments goes against the principles of critical thinking. Critical thinking involves considering and evaluating multiple perspectives and arguments before arriving at a conclusion. Therefore, it is important to explore alternative arguments in order to fully understand the complexity of the problem and make an informed decision.

Question 4

Jill wants to capitalize on the concept of multiple intelligences, so she should discipline her mind to multiply her mental effort.

Accepted Answer

Jill cannot "discipline her mind to multiply her mental effort" to capitalize on the concept of multiple intelligences, as that is not what the theory is about. Multiple intelligences is about recognizing and valuing different types of intelligence, not necessarily trying to increase the amount of mental effort put forth.

Question 5

Gus has excellent spatial intelligence, so he will probably take readily to 3-D (three-dimensional)printing using a computer.

Accepted Answer

Spatial intelligence involves the ability to visualize and manipulate objects in the mind's eye, which would be useful in 3-D printing. Therefore, it is likely that Gus would take readily to 3-D printing using a computer.

Question 6

Being a couch potato (someone who avoids physical exercise)is known to increase creativity because the brain does not become oversupplied with oxygen.

Accepted Answer

This statement is false. Research shows that physical exercise can actually increase creativity and cognitive function by increasing blood flow and oxygen to the brain. Being a couch potato, on the other hand, can lead to decreased brain function and even cognitive decline over time.

Question 7

Establishing idea quotas for yourself often inhibits creativity because you might feel under too much pressure to think creatively.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Establishing idea quotas for yourself often inhibits...

Question 8

The artist role in being creative involves stretching your imagination and asking "what-if" questions.

Accepted Answer

The role of an artist is to be creative, which involves expanding one's imagination and asking "what-if" questions to explore new possibilities and ideas.

Question 9

Carlos, a packaging design specialist, is likely to enhance his creativity when he seeks feedback on his performance from both his manager and coworkers.

Accepted Answer

Seeking feedback from multiple sources can provide different perspectives and ideas, leading to increased creativity and improved performance.

Question 10

Creative problem solving when not at your best often works because when you are fatigued, the mind increases its filtering mechanisms thereby screening out ineffective ideas.

Accepted Answer

When you are fatigued, your mind's filtering mechanisms are actually impaired, making it harder to screen out ineffective ideas, which can sometimes lead to more creative solutions because you consider a wider range of options.

Quiz 6: Problem Solving and Creativity