Gaining employment, getting married, or joining the military create informal social control mechanisms that limit delinquent behavior opportunities; these events are considered to be _____ according to Sampson and Laub.

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Turning points are significant life events that can redirect the life course of an individual. Gaining employment, getting married, or joining the military are examples of turning points that can create informal social control mechanisms and help limit delinquent behavior opportunities. This idea is proposed by Sampson and Laub in their theory of life course criminology. Cumulative disadvantage refers to the compounding of disadvantage over time, social capital refers to resources that individuals and communities can draw upon for social support and collaboration, and impulsivity refers to a personality trait characterized by a tendency towards rash or impulsive actions.

Gaining Employment, Getting Married, or Joining the Military Create Informal