Question 1

The first major piece of federal antidrug legislation was the:

Accepted Answer

The Harrison Act, passed in 1914, was the first major piece of federal legislation aimed at regulating and controlling drugs. The act placed restrictions on the distribution and use of opium and cocaine, requiring doctors and pharmacists to register and keep records of any transactions involving these drugs. The act was primarily focused on reducing the availability of these drugs to the general public, rather than targeting specific drug users or addicts.

Question 2

________________ are synthetic psychoactive substances often found at "raves," and dance parties.They include MDMA (Ecstasy),ketamine,and methamphetamines.

Accepted Answer

The term "club drugs" refers to synthetic psychoactive substances commonly used at parties, particularly "raves" and dance clubs. Examples include MDMA (Ecstasy), ketamine, and methamphetamines. They are often used for their euphoric and stimulating effects and can be very dangerous if abused.

Question 3

The National Narcotics Intelligence Consumers Committee data indicate that Marijuana has become the country's most dangerous commonly used drug.

Accepted Answer

This statement is false. The National Narcotics Intelligence Consumers Committee does not list marijuana as the country's most dangerous commonly used drug. Different organizations and studies may have varying opinions on the dangers of different drugs, but marijuana is generally considered to be less dangerous than drugs like opioids or methamphetamine.

Question 4

A person who uses drugs relatively infrequently,primarily with friends,and in social contexts is known as a(n):

Accepted Answer

A recreational drug user is someone who uses drugs infrequently and in social contexts, without necessarily being dependent on them. The other options either imply a higher frequency or degree of drug use, or suggest a dependence on drugs.

Question 5

The first piece of major federal anti-drug legislation was with the controlled substance act of 1970.

Accepted Answer

Harrison Narcotics Act of 1917.

Question 6

The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act was passed in:

Accepted Answer

The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act, also known as the Controlled Substances Act, was passed in 1970. This federal law established the legal framework for the manufacture, importation, possession, distribution, and dispensation of controlled substances. It also established the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to enforce the law and the schedules of controlled substances based on their potential for abuse and medical use.

Question 7

Schedule II drugs include all of the following except:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Schedule II drugs include all of the...

Question 8

In 2011,the Office of National Drug Control Policy,through its annual publication,the National Drug Control Strategy endorsed:

Accepted Answer

The Office of National Drug Control Policy endorsed a balance of prevention, treatment, and law enforcement in their National Drug Control Strategy publication in 2011. This means that they support a comprehensive approach that addresses drug use through prevention education, providing access to effective treatment and support services, and law enforcement efforts to disrupt the drug trade and hold drug traffickers accountable. This approach recognizes that drug use is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach for effective outcomes.

Question 9

Which of the following categories of psychoactive drugs permits over the counter purchase of drugs?

Accepted Answer

Schedule V drugs have a lower potential for abuse and are often used for medical purposes, such as cough medicine with codeine. These drugs can be purchased over the counter with some restrictions, such as age requirements and quantity limits. Schedule I, II, and IV drugs have a higher potential for abuse and are tightly regulated, requiring a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

Question 10

A 2011 report by the U.S.Department of Justice's National Drug Intelligence Center,entitled The Economic Impact of Illicit Drug Use on American Society,placed the annual national cost of illicit drug use in the United States at:

Accepted Answer

The 2011 report by the U.S. Department of Justice's National Drug Intelligence Center estimated the annual national cost of illicit drug use in the United States at $193 billion.

Question 11

The most common illicit drug in use today is:

Accepted Answer

According to a report by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in the world. It is estimated that over 192 million people used marijuana in 2018. Although heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamines are also commonly used illicit drugs, they do not have the same level of widespread use as marijuana.

Question 12

Schedule V controlled substances are prescription drugs with a low potential for abuse.

Accepted Answer

Schedule V controlled substances have a low potential for abuse compared to substances in higher schedules, such as Schedule II drugs. However, they still require a prescription and should only be used under medical supervision.

Question 13

Drug courts are a special state,county,or municipal court that offers first-time substance-abuse offenders judicially mandated and court supervised treatment alternatives to prison.They are innovative and are modeled after the:

Accepted Answer

The Dade County Drug Court Model, established in Miami, Florida, in 1989, is recognized as the first drug court and serves as the model for drug courts across the United States.

Question 14

Which piece of legislation still forms the basis of federal enforcement efforts today?

Accepted Answer

The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970, also known as the Controlled Substances Act, is the primary federal law regulating the manufacture, distribution, and dispensing of controlled substances. It still forms the basis of federal enforcement efforts today.

Question 15

______________ is a responsive strategy to the drug usage problem that substantially reduces penalties associated with drug use but may not eliminate them entirely.

Accepted Answer

Decriminalization involves reducing or eliminating criminal penalties associated with drug use, possession or distribution, but it does not necessarily mean that drug use is fully legalized. This allows for a more lenient approach towards individuals who use drugs, with a focus on providing harm reduction, education, and rehabilitation efforts rather than punishment. Decriminalization has been shown to decrease rates of incarceration, lower drug-related harms and increase access to treatment and support.

Question 16

The most widely used drug by offenders,prior to committing a crime,is:

Accepted Answer

According to research, alcohol is the most widely used drug by offenders prior to committing a crime. It impairs judgment and lowers inhibitions, making individuals more likely to engage in impulsive and reckless behavior.

Question 17

The DARE program has been shown,through the commission of several studies,to be one of the most effective tools available to stop or reduce drug usage.

Accepted Answer

Several studies have actually shown that the DARE program is not effective in reducing drug usage, and in some cases, may even have negative effects.

Question 18

Psychological dependence is a biologically based craving for a specific drug that results from frequent use of the substance.

Accepted Answer

Physical Dependence.

Question 19

The position of "Drug Czar" was created under which U.S.President?

Accepted Answer

The position of "Drug Czar" was created under President Reagan as part of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988.

Question 20

Which of the following is not classified as a Schedule I drug?

Accepted Answer

Cocaine is classified as a Schedule II drug, not Schedule I.

Quiz 15: Drugs and Crime