Question 1

Cuban Americans have selectively accepted ________.

Accepted Answer

Cuban Americans have selectively accepted Anglo culture.

Question 2

Which of the following events will most likely influence Cuban exiles in the United States to return to Cuba?

Accepted Answer

The most significant event that could encourage Cuban exiles to return to Cuba is the overthrow of the communist government, which they fled from in the first place. If the political situation in Cuba changes, and the communist government is no longer in power, many Cuban exiles could consider returning to their homeland. Option A would not influence them to return but can lead to the deportation of illegal immigrants. Option B is a cultural phenomenon and would not have a significant impact on their decision to return to Cuba. Option C implies a continuation of the current political situation, which is the opposite of what would encourage Cuban exiles to return to Cuba.

Question 3

The wet foot policy refers to the rule that ________.

Accepted Answer

The wet foot policy refers to the rule that Cuban nationals picked up at sea will be sent back to Cuba. If they manage to actually reach the United States (wet foot), they are allowed to remain.

Question 4

The second wave of Cuban immigration began in 1965 as a result of the outcome of a(n) ________ between Cuba and U.S.

Accepted Answer

The second wave of Cuban immigration began in 1965 as a result of the agreement between Cuba and the United States known as the Cuban Refugee Center Program. This agreement allowed for the legal immigration of Cubans into the United States.

Question 5

Which of the following is a similarity between freedom flotilla and Irish immigration?

Accepted Answer

Both the Freedom Flotilla and Irish immigration represent immigration based on difficult economic conditions. The Freedom Flotilla was made up of Palestinians who were trying to escape poverty and avoid the Israeli blockade, while the Irish immigrated to the United States in search of work and better opportunities during the Great Famine.

Question 6

Which of the following is true about the current picture of Cuban Americans?

Accepted Answer

The passage mentions that "relations between Miami's Cuban Americans and other groups have not been perfect," indicating that there have been issues or tensions between Cuban Americans and other groups. Choices A and C are incorrect as they present overly generalized or idealized views of Cuban American experiences, and choice B is incorrect as the passage does not mention a primary adjustment to Whites.

Question 7

The early immigrants of the first Cuban wave ________.

Accepted Answer

The early immigrants of the first Cuban wave were predominantly people with professional or managerial backgrounds. They mostly came from the urban middle or upper class and had skills and education that allowed them to adjust well to life in the US.

Question 8

Marielitos refer to ________.

Accepted Answer

Marielitos refers to the third wave of Cuban refugees who fled to the United States during the 1980 Mariel boatlift.

Question 9

The third largest Hispanic minority group in the United States are ________.

Accepted Answer

Cuban Americans are the third largest Hispanic minority group in the United States, following Mexican Americans and Puerto Ricans.

Question 10

The term Marielitos applied to the third major migration from Cuba to the U.S. implies that these refugees were ________.

Accepted Answer

The term "Marielitos" was initially derogatory and referred to the refugees who came to the U.S. during the Mariel boatlift in 1980. The Cuban government permitted anyone who wanted to leave to do so, and the U.S. accepted over 125,000 refugees. The term implies that these refugees were undesirable, as many were released from Cuban prisons and mental institutions.

Question 11

Immigrants from Central and South America ________.

Accepted Answer

Immigrants from Central and South America have been increasing in numbers rapidly, often at a faster rate than other immigrant groups, including Mexicans.

Question 12

The third wave of immigration from Cuba to the U.S. is referred to as ________.

Accepted Answer

The third wave of immigration from Cuba to the U.S. is referred to as "freedom flotilla." This term is used to describe the mass exodus of Cubans who left the island nation by boat in the 1990s in search of political asylum and economic opportunities in the United States. The term "mulatto escape" is not a commonly used term to describe Cuban immigration, and "fiesta immigration" is not a recognized term in academic or policy circles. "Chain immigration," while a term used to describe the process by which immigrants sponsor the migration of their family members, does not specifically refer to the third wave of Cuban immigration.

Question 13

Which of the following statements pertaining to the first wave of Cuban immigration to the United States is true?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following statements pertaining to...

Question 14

Which of the following statements is true about the transition phase of members of the freedom flotilla?

Accepted Answer

The passage states that "The transition phase was tough for the families both financially and making the necessary adjustments, but eventually the majority found employment and applied for permanent residency." This indicates that most of the members found employment and applied for permanent residency, making choice D the correct answer. Option A is incorrect as the passage does not mention the size of the core group being a factor in their transition. Option B is incorrect as there is no mention of substantial government assistance. Option C is incorrect as there is no mention of the Hispanic community not accepting the members.

Question 15

The Cuban American presence is most notably felt in ________.

Accepted Answer

The Cuban American presence is strongest in Miami, Florida. This is due to the large number of Cuban immigrants who fled to Miami after Fidel Castro's communist revolution in Cuba in the 1960s.

Question 16

During the 1980 Mariel boatlift, prisoners, mental patients, and drug addicts were sent to the U.S. from ________.

Accepted Answer

The 1980 Mariel boatlift was a mass migration of Cubans to the U.S. More than 125,000 Cubans fled the island of Cuba by boat, including many who were released from jails and mental health facilities, as well as drug addicts.

Question 17

Latinos adhering to ________ hold beliefs similar to those of evangelicals.

Accepted Answer

Pentecostalism is a type of Christianity that emphasizes a personal relationship with God, the power of prayer, and the gifts of the Holy Spirit. These beliefs are also common among evangelical Christians. While many Latinos are Roman Catholic, those who follow Pentecostalism often have similar beliefs to evangelicals.

Question 18

The third wave of Cuban immigrants had a great deal of difficulty in adjusting to their new lives in the United States because ________.

Accepted Answer

The third wave of Cuban immigrants had a great deal of difficulty in adjusting to their new lives in the United States because they lacked formal education and had fewer skills than previous groups. This made it harder for them to find jobs and integrate into American society.

Question 19

Cuban immigration increased tremendously ________.

Accepted Answer

The 1959 Cuban Revolution led to a communist government in Cuba, causing an increase in Cuban immigration to the United States.

Question 20

In the context of placing people into racial groups, social relations among Central and South American groups with each other, Latinos, and non-Latinos defy ________.

Accepted Answer

The social relations among Central and South American groups, Latinos, and non-Latinos are complex and varied, defying simple generalizations. This complexity arises from the diverse cultures, histories, and interactions within these groups, making it difficult to categorize individuals or predict social dynamics based solely on racial or ethnic identities.

Quiz 9: Latinos: The Largest Minority