Question 1

Passionate love is more likely to lead first to a love relationship and then marriage in a collectivist society rather than in an individualistic society.

Accepted Answer

In collectivist societies, relationships and marriages are often arranged or heavily influenced by family and societal expectations, prioritizing group harmony and social compatibility over passionate love. In contrast, individualistic societies place a higher value on personal choice and emotional connection, making passionate love a more common precursor to relationships and marriage.

Question 2

Self-disclosing facts is as effective at promoting intimacy as is self-disclosure of emotion.

Accepted Answer

Self-disclosure of emotion is generally more effective at promoting intimacy than merely disclosing facts. Emotional disclosures tend to create deeper connections and understanding between people, as they reveal more about a person's inner thoughts and feelings.

Question 3

We tend to like and fall in love with those who are social opposites-homophily.

Accepted Answer

Homophily refers to the tendency to connect with others who are similar to us in terms of demographics, values, and interests, whereas social opposites are less likely to be attracted to each other. Therefore, the statement is false.

Question 4

Physical attractiveness,no matter how it is culturally defined,is an attribute that is considered important in the choice of a potential mate.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that physical attractiveness plays a role in the selection of a potential mate, although the degree to which it is valued may vary depending on cultural norms and individual preferences.

Question 5

The production of certain brain chemicals,such as oxytocin,triggered by passionate love contribute in the long run to the development of companionate love.

Accepted Answer

Passionate love, characterized by euphoria, sexual attraction, and obsessive thinking, is often followed by companionate love, which is more stable and focused on long-term commitment and affection. This transition is partly due to the actions of brain chemicals like oxytocin, which can promote feelings of attachment and trust. So, the statement is true.

Question 6

Jealousy only comes from one partner having low self-esteem and high doubt in their relationship.

Accepted Answer

While low self-esteem and doubt in the relationship can contribute to jealousy, it is not the only factor. Other factors such as past experiences, fear of loss, and lack of trust can also contribute to jealousy.

Question 7

Over time,the component in Sternberg's triangular theory of love which decreases quickest while the other two may remain the same or increase is intimacy.

Accepted Answer

In Sternberg's triangular theory of love, the component that tends to decrease over time is passion, while intimacy and commitment may remain the same or increase.

Question 8

Researchers have adopted a standard definition of intimacy that fits directly with laypeople's understanding of the term.

Accepted Answer

Researchers have not adopted a single standard definition of intimacy; instead, there are multiple interpretations that vary and do not always align directly with laypeople's understanding of the term.

Question 9

Passionate love is much more likely to lead to a love relationship and marriage in an individualistic society than in a collectivist society.

Accepted Answer

Passionate love, which is characterized by intense emotions, personal fulfillment and individual desires, is more valued in individualistic societies where personal autonomy and individual rights are emphasized. In collectivist societies, however, the emphasis is on group harmony and interdependence, and therefore, love relationships are more likely to be arranged or guided by family and community expectations rather than individual desires.

Question 10

"Dismissing lovers" feel worthy of love and are generally accepting and responsive to love.

Accepted Answer

Dismissing lovers tend to have an avoidant attachment style and may have difficulty trusting and committing fully to relationships, causing them to push away potential partners. While they still deserve love and are just as worthy of it as anyone else, their attachment style may make it harder for them to accept and respond to love in a healthy way.

Question 11

Self-disclosure to another is a key process in the development of an intimate relationship.

Accepted Answer

Self-disclosure involves sharing personal information and feelings with another person, which helps to build trust, understanding, and connection in a relationship. This process is often seen as a prerequisite to developing intimacy in a relationship. Therefore, the statement is true.

Question 12

In "shopping" for a potential (heterosexual)mate,a woman's worth is based to a large degree on her physical beauty while a man's worth is based on his economic and professional success.

Accepted Answer

This is a common societal stereotype or expectation, although it is not necessarily true for all individuals or cultures.

Question 13

People who meet through online dating sites are very likely to marry their online dating partner.

Accepted Answer

Studies and statistics show that while many people do meet their partners through online dating sites, not all of these meetings lead to marriage. The likelihood of marriage depends on various factors including personal intentions, compatibility, and the progression of the relationship beyond the online platform.

Question 14

The Internet is particularly risky for gay,lesbian,and bisexual individuals looking for a date because of the rejection they frequently face in online encounters.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Internet is particularly risky for gay,lesbian,and...

Question 15

The two parts of the "two-component theory of love" are physiological arousal and labeling.

Accepted Answer

The two-component theory of love proposes that love consists of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation or labeling of that arousal as love.

Question 16

In cultures where there is equal access to resources and gender equity,the sex role perspective suggests that gender differences in preferences will be weakened or disappear.

Accepted Answer

The sex role perspective suggests that gender differences in preferences are due to societal expectations and constraints rather than innate differences between males and females. Thus, in cultures where there is equal access to resources and gender equity, these societal expectations and constraints may be lessened, leading to weakened or disappearing gender differences in preferences.

Question 17

According to attachment theory,those with a preoccupied approach to being in love tend to avoid relationships.

Accepted Answer

According to attachment theory, individuals with a preoccupied approach to being in love tend to be overly dependent on their partners and anxious about their relationship status. They are more likely to actively seek out and remain in relationships, even if they are unhealthy or unfulfilling.

Question 18

Jealousy is a raw emotional reaction.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Jealousy is a raw emotional reaction....

Question 19

"Fearful lovers" have a sense of their own lovability but have negative expectations of other people.

Accepted Answer

"Fearful lovers" have a negative sense of their own lovability and also negative expectations of other people. They may have low self-esteem and think they are unworthy of love, while also doubting the intentions and feelings of their partner.

Question 20

Intimacy in Sternberg's triangular theory of love is the component of love that is key in beginning a love relationship because of the physical attraction and passion that it creates.

Accepted Answer

Intimacy in Sternberg's triangular theory of love refers to feelings of closeness, connectedness, and bondedness in loving relationships, rather than physical attraction and passion, which are aspects of the passion component of the theory.

Quiz 12: Attraction, Love, and Communication