Bob reads a circular from the Department of Human Health and Safety. It recommends a lower intake of salt as a measure to prevent health problems. However, Bob has always believed that salt is good for health. He has seen his 90-year-old grandfather add extra salt to his food and still remain healthy. Bob, therefore, rejects the information in the circular. Which of the following offers an explanation for Bob's reaction?
A) Assimilation
B) Accommodation
C) Selective distortion
D) Subliminal processing

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bob's rejection of the information in the circular despite evidence to the contrary suggests he may be engaging in selective distortion - the tendency to interpret information in a way that supports existing beliefs or attitudes. This can lead to dismissing or ignoring information that conflicts with one's existing beliefs.

Bob Reads a Circular from the Department of Human Health