Question 1

Which of the following correlates with the intensity of grieving?

Accepted Answer

The closeness or degree of attachment to the deceased is the most significant factor in determining the intensity of grieving. The more significant the relationship, the more intense the grief is likely to be. The other options, such as the length and severity of the death process, location of death, or history of anxiety, may have some impact on the grieving process, but they are not as essential as the degree of attachment.

Question 2

__________ is the experience of losing a loved one, and __________ is the intense psychological response that often follows.

Accepted Answer

Grief is the experience of losing a loved one, and bereavement is the intense psychological response that often follows. Euthanasia refers to the intentional ending of a life to relieve suffering, while mortality refers to the state of being subject to death.

Question 3

Your 4-year-old cousin was killed in an automobile accident in which your uncle was driving.The loss of your cousin has been extremely difficult for your aunt and uncle, who are feeling high levels of distress.You are worried that they are at risk for __________.

Accepted Answer

Alcoholism is a common coping mechanism for people who are grieving.

Question 4

When there is a close attachment to the person who died, the feelings of loss and yearning may __________.

Accepted Answer

When there is a close attachment to the person who died, the feelings of loss and yearning may never entirely fade. Grief is a process that can continue throughout life, but it can become more manageable over time. It is important to seek support and find ways to cope with grief in a healthy way.

Question 5

Ernie's wife of 65 years passed away more than 8 months ago.Ernie expresses feelings of loneliness, emptiness, and meaningless.He appears preoccupied with the loss of his wife, so much so that his family and friends are concerned with his overall well-being.Ernie is experiencing __________.

Accepted Answer

Ernie is experiencing symptoms of prolonged grief disorder, which occurs when the grieving process lasts longer than six months and significantly impairs the individual's life.

Question 6

Your best friend died of a very aggressive, unexpected cancer at a young age.His children, who are ages 8 and 10, __________.

Accepted Answer

Losing a parent at a young age can be incredibly traumatic and can lead to increased risk of depression and anxiety in the future. It is important for the children to receive support and therapy to help them process their grief and emotions. It is not accurate or helpful to assume they will forget their father, develop schizophrenia, or have poor romantic relationships in the future.

Question 7

Your uncle died recently.Your aunt and uncle had a great relationship and marriage.Given the intensity of the attachment, how intense will your aunt's grief be?

Accepted Answer

The intensity of grief is usually proportional to the intensity of attachment and the relationship. Given that your aunt and uncle had a great relationship and marriage, it is likely that your aunt's grief will be very intense.

Question 8

How much greater are the negative effects of depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and cognitive difficulties including memory issues for older adults who have lost a spouse compared to older adults who have not lost a spouse?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How much greater are the negative effects...

Question 9

Your mother tells you that she is concerned for your grandmother.Your grandmother had a dog that she absolutely adored and had to euthanize it last week.She has lost interest in her daily activities and has begun to mope around the house.She longs to be with her dog and misses him dearly.Your mother believes that a psychologist needs to get involved.Based on the information provided by the textbook, what should you tell your mother?

Accepted Answer

Based on the information provided, it is normal for someone to experience depression in the initial stages of bereavement. It is important to offer emotional support and space for mourning. A psychologist's involvement might not be necessary at this point, but it may become necessary if the grieving prolongs or becomes severe.

Question 10

Approximately __________ of adults surveyed agreed that extended or intense grief could be considered a mental disorder.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Approximately __________ of adults surveyed agreed that...

Question 11

In the initial hours, days, and perhaps weeks following bereavement, grief often involves __________.

Accepted Answer

The initial stage of grief often involves a range of emotions including sadness, anger, and loneliness as the individual begins to come to terms with the loss of their loved one. These emotions are considered to be a normal part of the grieving process.

Question 12

The grief that children experience over the loss of a parent is dependent in part on which of the following?

Accepted Answer

The age of the child at the time of the parent's death and the support they receive from others are two important factors that influence the severity of grief a child experiences. The other options may also play a role, but they are not as significant as age and support.

Question 13

The death of a parent places children at risk for emotional difficulties, especially __________, in both the near term and the long term.

Accepted Answer

The death of a parent is a significant loss and can lead to depression in both the short and long term. While anxiety and other emotional difficulties may also occur, depression is the most common and well-documented outcome. Schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder are not typically associated with parental loss.

Question 14

Your grandfather died a month ago.Your grandmother is having a great deal of trouble coping with his death.She is experiencing __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Your grandfather died a month ago.Your grandmother...

Question 15

In the first year following the death of a spouse, the risk of mortality is how many times higher than for married peers?

Accepted Answer

The risk of mortality is seven times higher in the first year following the death of a spouse compared to married peers.

Question 16

How a person responds to the death of another person depends on who has died and __________.

Accepted Answer

The manner in which a death occurs can significantly impact a person's emotional response, as sudden or traumatic deaths may evoke different reactions compared to expected or peaceful deaths.

Question 17

The symptoms of bereavement often begin to subside within __________.

Accepted Answer

The symptoms of bereavement typically begin to subside within weeks or months, although the process can vary greatly among individuals.

Question 18

Children who experience the death of a parent tend to be __________.

Accepted Answer

Children who experience the death of a parent tend to be deeply affected even years later. The loss of a parent can have a significant impact on a child's life and may affect their emotional well-being, academic performance, and social relationships. Grief is a process that takes time, and children may continue to grieve the loss of a parent long after the initial loss.

Question 19

As the initial shock of losing a loved one fades, it is frequently followed by a cascade of powerful, unsettling, and shifting emotions.These intense emotional states may alternate with down states that resemble the symptoms of which disorder?

Accepted Answer

The symptoms of depression, such as sadness, loss of interest, changes in appetite and sleep, and fatigue, often accompany the grieving process as the individual comes to terms with their loss. These symptoms may also alternate with periods of numbness or denial, as well as feelings of anger, guilt, or anxiety.

Question 20

Intense, prolonged symptoms of grief, coupled with some form of functional impairment beyond 6 months post-loss, is called __________.

Accepted Answer

Intense, prolonged symptoms of grief beyond 6 months post-loss, coupled with some form of functional impairment, is called prolonged grief disorder. It is also sometimes called complicated grief or persistent complex bereavement disorder. Choice A, C, and D are not valid terms used in the field of psychology.

Quiz 13: Death and Afterlife Beliefs