A pay rise is an example of positive reinforcement.The imposition of a curfew would constitute a punishment.The removal of the curfew would result in avoidance learning.

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Positive reinforcement refers to providing a desirable consequence in response to behavior in order to increase the likelihood of that behavior occurring again. A pay rise fits this definition.

Punishment refers to providing an aversive consequence in response to behavior in order to decrease the likelihood of that behavior occurring again. Imposing a curfew would fit this definition.

Avoidance learning refers to a type of learning in which an individual learns to avoid a particular aversive stimulus by performing certain behaviors or actions. The removal of a curfew (an aversive stimulus) would result in avoidance learning if it caused an individual to start performing certain behaviors to avoid future impositions of a curfew.

A Pay Rise Is an Example of Positive Reinforcement