Question 1

Mock trials are an example of which type of research method?

Accepted Answer

Mock trials are a type of observational research method where researchers observe and analyze the behavior and interactions of participants in a simulated legal setting.

Question 2

According to 2010 survey research conducted on hate crimes,those targeted at sexual minorities were more likely to be violent.

Accepted Answer

According to the 2010 survey research on hate crimes, those targeted at sexual minorities were more likely to be violent. This suggests that hate crimes against sexual minorities were more likely to involve physical harm or violent acts than hate crimes against other groups.

Question 3

According to 2010 survey research conducted on hate crimes,the most common religiously motivated hate crime in Canada is against Islam.

Accepted Answer

According to 2010 survey research on hate crimes, the most common religiously motivated hate crime in Canada was against the Jewish population, not Islam.

Question 4

Policies that may have effects on groups or situations other than those intended are known in evaluative research as latent results.

Accepted Answer

In evaluative research, unintended effects on groups or situations are known as "unintended consequences" or "latent functions," not "latent results."

Question 5

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the four sociological research methods outlined in your text.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the...

Question 6

A consideration of evaluative studies that would be most troubling for a sociologist would be which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Manipulation of results for one's own purpose is the most troubling for a sociologist because it goes against the fundamental principles of objectivity, accuracy, and transparency in research. It undermines the credibility of the research and damages the trust between the researcher and the public. The other options mentioned are also concerning, but they are not as alarming as deliberate manipulation of research results.

Question 7

In 2010,_______ hate crimes were reported to police in Canada,with ____ as the majority motivator.

Accepted Answer

In 2010, 1,401 hate crimes were reported to police in Canada, with race or ethnic origin being the majority motivator. This statistic highlights the prevalence of racially motivated incidents during that period.

Question 8

_________ studies are concerned with the intent of those who formulated a legal rule or policy,whether or not a legal rule was responsible for the change,knowledge of a law by its interpreters,and the spillover effect.

Accepted Answer

The description provided fits the definition of impact studies, which examine the effects of legal rules and policies on various aspects such as behavior, attitudes, and outcomes. Impact studies can examine intended and unintended effects, as well as identify spillover effects that may occur as a result of the implementation of a legal rule or policy. The other choices do not fit the description provided.

Question 9

A limitation of the _______ method is its non-applicability to large-scale social settings.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A limitation of the _______ method is...

Question 10

What are the distinguishing characteristics between evaluation and non-evaluation research?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the distinguishing characteristics between evaluation...

Question 11

The theory chosen by researchers often determines the method used.

Accepted Answer

The theory chosen by researchers guides the research question and the hypotheses to be tested, which in turn determines the methods used to collect and analyze data.

Question 12

The ________ method requires that researchers rely solely on a person's reporting of life experiences relevant to the research interest,with minimal commentary.

Accepted Answer

The life-histories method focuses on collecting data through personal narratives and stories about individuals' life experiences, relying heavily on the subjects' own reporting with minimal interpretation or commentary from the researcher. This method contrasts with others like surveys or participant observation, which might involve more structured data collection techniques or researcher interaction.

Question 13

If investigators want to study norms,rules,and status in a particular group,surveys are the best method of data collection.

Accepted Answer

Surveys may not provide deep insights into the norms, rules, and status in a group as respondents may not always be aware of or truthful about these aspects. Other methods such as observations, interviews, and case studies may provide more comprehensive data on this topic.

Question 14

Verifying for internal consistency within historical research refers to the consistency with empirical research and other documents,or both.

Accepted Answer

Verifying for internal consistency within historical research refers to ensuring that the information within the research itself is logically coherent and consistent, not necessarily with external empirical research or other documents.

Question 15

One serious problem in sociology with experimental research in law is ______________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of One serious problem in sociology with experimental...

Question 16

Which province was the first in Canada to adopt the no-fault policy compensation scheme for harm caused by auto accidents?

Accepted Answer

Quebec was the first province in Canada to adopt the no-fault policy compensation scheme for auto accidents in 1978.

Question 17

Life histories are often part of ethnographic reports.

Accepted Answer

Life histories are commonly used in ethnographic research as a way to understand the experiences, perspectives, and life trajectories of individuals within a particular cultural context. These narratives can provide rich and nuanced insights into how people make sense of their lives and the social, political, economic, and historical forces that shape their identities and realities. Life histories may be presented as part of an ethnographic report, alongside other types of data such as field notes, observations, interviews, and archival sources.

Question 18

Briefly outline the possible research approaches that can be used for measuring impact.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Briefly outline the possible research approaches that...

Question 19

Observation is best suited for studies of particular groups and the social processes within those groups.

Accepted Answer

Observation involves direct examination of behavior and interaction within a group, making it an effective method for studying the social processes that occur within that group. It allows researchers to gather detailed information about behaviors, attitudes, and interactions that may be difficult to capture through other research methods.

Question 20

All but which one of the responses below is typical of the difficulties inherent in sociological research?

Accepted Answer

This statement is not true. Most sociologists value and prioritize research in their work. The other options listed are common challenges in sociological research, including cost, time, ethics, and legal access.

Quiz 9: Researching Law in Society