Question 1

This time organizational pattern is also known as the temporal or chronological pattern.

Accepted Answer

The temporal or chronological pattern is an organizational pattern that presents information in the order in which events occurred over time.

Question 2

All of the following characterize oral style EXCEPT
A)oral style is more formal than written communication.
B)oral style tends to be more personal than written style. 
C)oral style tends to be more immediate than written style. 
D)oral style tends to be more active than written style. 
E)oral style tends to use more simple sentences.

Accepted Answer

Oral style is typically less formal and more conversational than written communication.

Question 3

An introduction.........................
A)gers listeners' attention,is funny,includes a story,and presents the thesis. 
B)previews the content of the speech,includes the thesis,and also includes the speaker's name.
C)gets listeners' attention,previews the content of the speech,uses a rhetorical question,and provides the thesis.
D)previews the content of the speech and includes a credibility statement. 
E)gets listeners' attention,previews the content of the speech,and presents the thesis statement.

Accepted Answer

The introduction should start by getting the listener's attention, provide a preview of the content that will be covered, and present the thesis statement. A credibility statement is not always necessary, and while using humor or a story can enhance the introduction, it is not a requirement. A rhetorical question can work, but it is not essential for a successful introduction. Including the speaker's name may be important in certain situations, but it is not typically necessary in a general presentation. Therefore, Choice E is the best option as it covers the essential elements of an introduction.

Question 4

Which organizational pattern argues that there is a direct relationship between two things?
A)cause-effect
B)problem/solution
C)comparative
D)wave
E)chronological

Accepted Answer

The organizational pattern that argues for a direct relationship between two things is cause-effect. It establishes that one event or action directly causes a subsequent event or reaction.

Question 5

Working outlines usually evolves through multiple drafts.

Accepted Answer

Working outlines are iterative and are often refined through multiple revisions.

Question 6

"I hope to give you an appreciation of important differences between social media and mass media." This thesis statement suggests which organizational pattern?
A)time
B)spatial
C)motivated sequence
D)comparative
E)topical

Accepted Answer

The thesis statement suggests a comparison between social media and mass media, indicating a comparative organizational pattern.

Question 7

Which of the following terms involves speakers' visual,vocal,and verbal communication with listeners?
A)outlining
B)positive visualization
C)communication anxiety
D)cognitive restructuring
E)oral style

Accepted Answer

The term "oral style" involves speakers' use of visual, vocal, and verbal communication to engage with their listeners. This includes factors such as tone of voice, body language, and the structure of the speech.

Question 8

Which of the following is not true about practicing your speech?
A)You should begin by practicing alone.
B)You should practice in front of others.
C)You should videotape your practice and watch the tapes.
D)You should practice until you have the speech memorized.
E)All of these choices are true about practicing your speech.

Accepted Answer

It is not necessary to have the entire speech memorized word-for-word, as this can often make the speech sound robotic and less engaging. It is better to have a general outline or structure in mind and allow room for flexibility and improvisation during the actual delivery.

Question 9

"All students who graduate should be literate in speaking," "All students who graduate should be literate in communication technologies," and "All students who graduate should be literate in cultural life." These main points suggest which organizational pattern?
A)time
B)comparative
C)problem-solution
D)the star pattern
E)the wave pattern

Accepted Answer

The answer of "All students who graduate should be literate...

Question 10

"Today I will explain to you how humans have evolved from apes to Neanderthals to the human form we have today." This thesis sentence suggests which organizational pattern?
A)time
B)spatial
C)motivated sequence
D)comparative
E)topical

Accepted Answer

The thesis sentence explicitly mentions the timeline of the evolution of humans, implying that the essay will present information in a chronological order. Therefore, the organizational pattern is time.

Question 11

"Our campus reflects contributions of administrators,faculty,students,and staff." This thesis statement suggests which organizational pattern?
A)time
B)comparative
C)problem-solution
D)the star pattern
E)the wave pattern

Accepted Answer

The star pattern is the most appropriate choice for the given thesis statement as it suggests that there are multiple contributors to the campus, with each of them playing equal importance and role in shaping the campus as it is today. It highlights the central idea of the thesis, which is the contributions of different individuals towards the campus.

Question 12

"In my speech I will demonstrate that there are clear parallels between the study of natural sciences and study of humanities." This thesis sentence suggests which organizational patterns?
A)time
B)spatial
C)motivated sequence
D)comparative
E)topical

Accepted Answer

The thesis suggests a comparison between two subjects (natural sciences and humanities), indicating a comparative organizational pattern.

Question 13

Jennifer is going to give an informative speech about the parts of the Pentagon.Which pattern of organization should she use?
A)topical
B)chronological
C)wave
D)star
E)spatial

Accepted Answer

The spatial pattern of organization is suitable for describing the physical layout or structure of something, like the parts of the Pentagon, as it allows the speaker to organize information based on location or direction.

Question 14

Effective organization begins with a good topic.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Effective organization begins with a good topic....

Question 15

All of the following are ways organizations increases speaker effectiveness EXCEPT
A)people generally expect structure and they expect ideas to be orderly 
B)organization influences comprehension of ideas. 
C)listeners can understand and remember a speech that is well organized because they grasp the connections between ideas.
D)listeners find an organized speech more informative than persuasive. 
E)organization enhances credibility.

Accepted Answer

The statement "listeners find an organized speech more informative than persuasive" is not an effective way for organizations to increase speaker effectiveness.

Question 16

This type of outline is basically a map of the speech and can be called a "sketch" of the speech.
A)a working outline
B)a formal outline
C)a key word outline
D)oral style
E)delivery

Accepted Answer

A working outline, also known as a draft outline, is a type of outline used to organize the ideas and main points of a speech in a loose format. It is used to help the speaker see the structure of the speech and how the ideas will flow together. It is often referred to as a "sketch" because it is a flexible guide that can be adjusted and changed as needed during the speechwriting process.

Question 17

The type of speaking involves preparation and practice resulting in a conversational and interactive manner with the audience.
A)extemporaneous.
B)impromptu.
C)manuscript.
D)memorized.
E)cohesive.

Accepted Answer

Extemporaneous speaking involves preparation and practice, but the delivery is natural and interactive with the audience. The speaker has notes or an outline to follow but does not read from a script or memorize the entire speech.

Question 18

"My talk will inform you about what the Sheldrick Wildlife Trust is,the work they do,and how you can donate." This thesis statement suggests which organizational pattern?
A)time
B)spatial
C)motivated sequence
D)comparative
E)topical

Accepted Answer

The thesis statement suggests that the talk will be structured around a topical organizational pattern, where the speaker will discuss the different aspects of the Sheldrick Wildlife Trust and how to donate.

Question 19

Communication anxiety is
A)associated with real or anticipated communication encounters.
B)associated with real communication encounters.
C)experienced primarily by novice speakers.
D)not experienced by public figures.
E)is only imagined and not real.

Accepted Answer

Communication anxiety can be experienced both in real or anticipated communication encounters, and it is not limited to novice speakers. It can also be experienced by professionals or public figures who must deliver important speeches or presentations. Thus, options B, C, D, and E are incorrect.

Question 20

Which of the following methods to reduce communication apprehension focuses on reducing the tension that surrounds the feared event?
A)systematic desensitization
B)cognitive restructuring
C)positive visualization
D)skills training
E)reflective practicing

Accepted Answer

Systematic desensitization is a method that focuses on reducing the tension and anxiety associated with a feared event by gradually exposing the individual to the anxiety-provoking situation in a controlled manner.

Quiz 14: Organizing and Presenting Public Speeches

This time organizational pattern is also known as the temporal or chronological pattern.

All of the following characterize oral style EXCEPT

An introduction.........................

Which organizational pattern argues that there is a direct relationship between two things?

Working outlines usually evolves through multiple drafts.

"I hope to give you an appreciation of important differences between social media and mass media." This thesis statement suggests which organizational pattern?

Which of the following terms involves speakers' visual,vocal,and verbal communication with listeners?

Which of the following is not true about practicing your speech?

"All students who graduate should be literate in speaking," "All students who graduate should be literate in communication technologies," and "All students who graduate should be literate in cultural life." These main points suggest which organizational pattern?

"Today I will explain to you how humans have evolved from apes to Neanderthals to the human form we have today." This thesis sentence suggests which organizational pattern?

"Our campus reflects contributions of administrators,faculty,students,and staff." This thesis statement suggests which organizational pattern?

"In my speech I will demonstrate that there are clear parallels between the study of natural sciences and study of humanities." This thesis sentence suggests which organizational patterns?

Jennifer is going to give an informative speech about the parts of the Pentagon.Which pattern of organization should she use?

Effective organization begins with a good topic.

All of the following are ways organizations increases speaker effectiveness EXCEPT

This type of outline is basically a map of the speech and can be called a "sketch" of the speech.

The type of speaking involves preparation and practice resulting in a conversational and interactive manner with the audience.

"My talk will inform you about what the Sheldrick Wildlife Trust is,the work they do,and how you can donate." This thesis statement suggests which organizational pattern?

Communication anxiety is

Which of the following methods to reduce communication apprehension focuses on reducing the tension that surrounds the feared event?