Question 1

Therapists who make home visits

Accepted Answer

There is no ethical or legal prohibition against therapists making home visits as long as the visits are clinically appropriate and the therapist takes appropriate steps to ensure safety and confidentiality. However, therapists should consider the potential risks and benefits of making home visits and make a clinical decision about what is best for the client.

Question 2

Lucia is considering developing a multiple or dual relationship with her client.It's important for Lucia to remember

Accepted Answer

It's important for Lucia to consider the potential benefits and potential harm before developing a multiple or dual relationship with her client. While all multiple relationships should generally be avoided, there may be situations where the benefits outweigh the potential harm. Absolute answers are not available to resolve dual or multiple relationship dilemmas, and Lucia should approach the situation with caution to protect both herself and her client from any negative consequences.

Question 3

Dual/multiple relationships are generally discouraged because

Accepted Answer

Dual/multiple relationships can create a conflict of interest between the therapist's personal and professional responsibilities, and can lead to exploitation of the client. While not always illegal, they can impair professional judgment and create ethical dilemmas. It is important for therapists to maintain appropriate boundaries to ensure the safety and well-being of their clients.

Question 4

Codes of ethics deal _____with setting appropriate boundaries,recognizing potential conflicts of interest,and taking steps to manage multiple relationships.

Accepted Answer

Codes of ethics are specifically and extensively designed to address issues related to setting appropriate boundaries, recognizing potential conflicts of interest, and managing multiple relationships. They provide clear guidelines and standards for ethical behavior in these areas to ensure that professionals act in the best interest of their clients or stakeholders. Codes of ethics are an essential tool for promoting ethical conduct and preventing unethical practices in various fields.

Question 5

With regard to nonsexual dual relationships,_____ of the codes state that they are

Accepted Answer

The answer of With regard to nonsexual dual relationships,_____ of...

Question 6

The practice of bartering psychotherapy for either goods or services

Accepted Answer

Bartering psychotherapy for goods or services has the potential for conflicts as the balance of power between the therapist and the client can be compromised. It can also affect the therapeutic relationship and may not be in the best interest of the client. Some ethical codes do allow for bartering in certain situations, but strict guidelines must be followed to avoid any potential harm to the client.

Question 7

Martin has been Joanna's counselor for five years and has developed a strong attraction to her.He believes the attraction is mutual and decides to pursue a sexually intimate relationship with her.Martin is disregarding the fact that

Accepted Answer

All of the listed options are true. Pursuing a sexually intimate relationship with a client is a clear violation of ethical codes and can potentially harm the client. It is illegal in many states and can lead to revocation of one's professional license. Therefore, Martin should not pursue a sexually intimate relationship with Joanna.

Question 8

Ethical codes are quite clear regarding how to address dual relationships,which means that dealing with dual relationships is a clear-cut matter.

Accepted Answer

Ethical codes provide guidance on how to address dual relationships, but it is not always a clear-cut matter as each situation may require a unique approach. Therapists must use their professional judgment to evaluate the risks and benefits of engaging in a dual relationship and always prioritize ethical principles and client welfare.

Question 9

The following is not true concerning dual relationships:

Accepted Answer

Dual relationships are not always avoidable, and there are situations where they may not necessarily be harmful. However, it is important for helpers to carefully consider the potential risks and benefits before engaging in a dual relationship. It is also important to seek consultation and guidance from colleagues or a supervisor before making a decision.

Question 10

The APA (2002) ethics code offers three helpful criteria in making decisions about multiple relationships.These include all except for

Accepted Answer

The three criteria offered by the APA (2002) ethics code in making decisions about multiple relationships are risk of exploitation, harm to the professional relationship, and loss of therapist objectivity. Assessment of benefit to the therapist is not one of the criteria. Therefore, choice C is the one that does not belong.

Question 11

When there is potential for negative consequences arising from a dual relationship,it is the responsibility of the professional to

Accepted Answer

All of the options listed are necessary responsibilities of the professional when there is potential for negative consequences arising from a dual relationship. The professional must secure informed consent and discuss potential risks and benefits with clients, consult with other professionals, seek supervision if the risk for harm is high, and document any dual relationships in clinical case notes. It is important to take all necessary steps to protect the well-being of clients and maintain professional boundaries.

Question 12

Jenny's adolescent cousin recently got into trouble with the law.Jenny was asked by her family to counsel him since she knows the family history from a personal point of view.If Jenny did counsel her cousin,she would

Accepted Answer

Jenny would be in a dual relationship because she is both a family member and acting as a counselor, which can create conflicts of interest and ethical concerns.

Question 13

Which of the following is not an example of a multiple relationship?

Accepted Answer

A multiple relationship occurs when a professional has more than one role with a client, such as being both a therapist and a friend. Option B describes a change in therapeutic technique, not a change in the relationship between therapist and client.

Question 14

The following action would maximize the risks inherent in dual or multiple relationships:

Accepted Answer

Becoming romantically involved with the client would not only violate ethical guidelines, but it would also create significant risks for both the therapist and the client. This type of relationship would compromise the therapist's ability to provide unbiased treatment and could damage the therapeutic alliance. It could also put the client in a vulnerable position, potentially leading to emotional harm. Therefore, choosing this option would result in maximizing the risks inherent in dual or multiple relationships.

Question 15

Discussing sexual feelings about clients

Accepted Answer

Discussing sexual feelings about clients in a professional setting like internships and peer supervision groups is important for the development of professional competence and ethical practice. It allows for the exploration of countertransference issues in a safe and educational environment.

Question 16

A study showed that when deciding whether or not to accept gifts from clients,psychologists were more likely to accept gifts that were

Accepted Answer

The study found that psychologists were more likely to accept gifts that were inexpensive, culturally appropriate, and given as a sign of appreciation at the end of treatment. This suggests that psychologists value gifts that are thoughtful and culturally appropriate, but not too expensive, as accepting expensive gifts may blur professional boundaries.

Question 17

What is an accepted ethical guideline in terms of having social and personal relationships with clients?

Accepted Answer

It is generally accepted and advised that therapists should avoid dual relationships with their clients to maintain professional boundaries and prevent any potential harm to the therapeutic relationship. Dual relationships can also create conflicts of interest and compromise ethical standards.

Question 18

Departures from commonly accepted practices that could potentially benefit clients are referred to as

Accepted Answer

Boundary crossings refer to departures from commonly accepted practices that could potentially benefit clients, as long as the therapist is mindful of the risks and benefits involved, maintains ethical principles and professional standards, and obtains informed consent from the client. Boundary violations, on the other hand, refer to transgressions of ethical, legal, or professional norms that harm or exploit clients, such as engaging in sexual or financial relationships with clients, disclosing confidential information without permission, or imposing personal beliefs or values on clients. Unethical boundaries and interpersonal boundaries are not recognized terms in the field of psychology.

Question 19

Home visits,and out of office visits fall into the category of

Accepted Answer

Home visits and out of office visits require special consideration of boundaries because they involve entering a client's personal space and potentially blurring the lines between professional and personal relationships. Therefore, they fall into the category of boundary considerations, rather than boundary crossings or violations.

Question 20

The following is true concerning dual relationships:

Accepted Answer

Dual relationships can increase the risk of harm to clients and blur professional judgment. Therefore, counselors must make efforts to avoid such relationships to protect their clients' welfare. While there is not always a clear consensus on nonsexual relationships in counseling, it is generally accepted that dual relationships should be approached with caution and avoided when possible. Objectivity in counseling is not enhanced by dual relationships.

Quiz 9: Managing Boundary Issues