Question 1

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Japan,Thailand,Afghanistan,Persia,and Ethiopia

Accepted Answer

Answer not provided.

Question 2

What strategies did African and Asian peoples employ to cope with or resist European imperialism? To what degree were they successful?

Accepted Answer

African and Asian peoples employed a variety of strategies to cope with and resist European imperialism. Some of these strategies included diplomatic negotiations, armed resistance, cultural preservation, and the formation of nationalist movements.

Diplomatic negotiations were often used by African and Asian leaders to try to maintain some level of autonomy and control over their territories. They would engage in treaties and agreements with European powers in an attempt to protect their interests and sovereignty.

Armed resistance was another common strategy employed by African and Asian peoples. Many communities and leaders organized armed rebellions and uprisings to defend their lands and push back against European encroachment. Examples of this include the Boxer Rebellion in China and the Maji Maji Rebellion in East Africa.

Cultural preservation was also a key strategy for coping with European imperialism. Many communities sought to maintain their traditional customs, languages, and belief systems in the face of European cultural domination. This was often done through the preservation of oral traditions, the establishment of cultural institutions, and the promotion of indigenous art and literature.

Finally, the formation of nationalist movements was a significant strategy for resisting European imperialism. Many African and Asian leaders and intellectuals began to advocate for independence and self-determination, leading to the formation of nationalist organizations and political parties. These movements played a crucial role in ultimately securing independence for many African and Asian countries.

The degree of success of these strategies varied depending on the specific context and circumstances. Some communities were able to successfully resist European imperialism and maintain their independence, while others were ultimately unable to prevent European domination. Overall, these strategies played a crucial role in shaping the eventual decolonization of Africa and Asia, and in many cases, they were successful in securing independence and sovereignty for African and Asian nations.

Question 3

How did nineteenth- and early twentieth-century Europeans justify their imperialism?

Accepted Answer

Nineteenth- and early twentieth-century Europeans justified their imperialism through a combination of economic, social, and ideological reasons. Economically, they argued that imperialism was necessary for securing new markets for their goods and sources of raw materials, which would fuel their industrial growth and maintain their economic dominance. Socially, they believed in the concept of "civilizing missions," where they saw themselves as bringing progress, education, and Christianity to "backward" and "uncivilized" societies. This was often used as a justification for the colonization of Africa and Asia.

Ideologically, Europeans also used the concept of racial superiority to justify their imperialism. They believed that they were racially superior to the people they were colonizing, and therefore had the right to rule over them and "uplift" them to their own level of civilization. This belief in racial hierarchy was often used to justify the exploitation and subjugation of indigenous peoples.

Additionally, Europeans also used the idea of "manifest destiny" or the belief that it was their destiny and duty to expand their influence and control over other parts of the world. This was particularly prevalent in the United States as it expanded westward and in the context of its imperialism in the Caribbean and the Pacific.

Overall, nineteenth- and early twentieth-century Europeans justified their imperialism through a combination of economic, social, and ideological reasons, all of which served to legitimize their domination and exploitation of other societies.

Question 4

"On balance,Western imperialism benefited the colonial peoples." Discuss,pro and con.

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Question 5

Discuss some of the non-economic motives for Western imperialism.In your opinion,were the economic or non-economic motives of primary importance,and why?

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Question 6

Describe the institutionalization of European colonialism in terms of its philosophical underpinnings and the actual practices and policies that its practitioners employed.

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Question 7

"The Sepoy Rebellion was the major turning point in modern Indian history." Discuss,pro and con.

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Question 8

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
direct v.indirect rule

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direct v.indirect rule...

Question 9

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Cecil Rhodes

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Cecil Rhodes...

Question 10

"The Boer War was a precursor and a paradigm of later twentieth century wars." Discuss,pro and con.

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Question 11

What caused the renewal of European imperialism in the late-nineteenth century? What were the dominant influences at work? Did they change over time and/or with relation to the actions of other imperialistic societies?

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Question 12

"Western imperialism was an inevitable consequence of the West's Scientific and Industrial Revolutions." Discuss,pro and con.

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Question 13

Compare and contrast eighteenth century colonialism with late nineteenth century imperialism.What are the differences,if any,and why?

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Question 14

How,and why,did the policies of European imperialists in West Africa and Southeast Asia differ? To what degree did economic motives explain these differences,and why?

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Question 15

What does the text mean when it says,"modern nationalism,then,was a product of colonialism and,in a sense,a reaction to it"?

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Question 16

Was Western imperialism an inevitable result of the advance of the Industrial Revolution? Why or why not?

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Question 17

Compare and contrast British and French imperialism as to governing philosophies,impact upon the colonial populations,and imperial successes,however measured.

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Question 18

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
imperialism

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imperialism...

Question 19

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
"might makes right"

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"might makes right"...

Question 20

Compare and contrast the strategies of European colonialism and neo-colonialism.

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Quiz 21: The High Tide of Imperialism

Instructions: Identify the following term(s). Japan,Thailand,Afghanistan,Persia,and Ethiopia