Almost all countries have some division of social class.The determining factor for the assignment to one of these classes may differ from country to country.For example,in the United States,the primary determining factor is occupation; in India,it is birthright; in China,it is geographical region and education; and in Singapore,it is income.These differences are best explained in terms of a country's
A) cultural mores.
B) beliefs.
C) customs.
D) religion.
E) values.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The determining factors for social class in different countries reflect the underlying values of those societies. Cultural mores, beliefs, customs, and religion may also play a role in determining social class, but the most fundamental factor is likely the values of the society. For example, the emphasis on individual achievement and meritocracy in the United States is reflected in the primary determining factor being occupation, while in India, where traditional social hierarchies based on birthright are more entrenched, this is reflected in birthright being the primary factor. Similarly, in China, where education is heavily emphasized and certain regions have historically been more prosperous, these factors are reflected in the determination of social class. In Singapore, where economic success is highly valued, income is the primary determining factor.

Almost All Countries Have Some Division of Social Class