Question 1

How will cloud computing impact operations and supply chain management?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How will cloud computing impact operations and...

Question 2

An organization can use ________ as a repository to access documents or other files from anywhere in the world whenever they are needed.

Accepted Answer

The answer of An organization can use ________ as a...

Question 3

Before the Internet was widely adopted by business, the vast majority of computer systems were completely isolated from one another.

Accepted Answer

Before the widespread use of the Internet, most computer systems were not connected to one another and operated independently.

Question 4

Which of these is NOT an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Accepted Answer

Telepresence is not an essential characteristic of the cloud model. The essential characteristics of the cloud model, as defined by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), are on-demand self-service, broad network access, resource pooling, rapid elasticity, and measured service.

Question 5

Which of these is NOT an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Accepted Answer

Preservation of metadata is not one of the five essential characteristics of the cloud computing model as defined by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The five essential characteristics are on-demand self-service, broad network access, resource pooling, rapid elasticity, and measured service.

Question 6

Cloud computing has made it more difficult for firms to outsource portions of their business.

Accepted Answer

Cloud computing has actually made it easier for firms to outsource portions of their business due to the availability of remote access and virtual collaboration tools. Cloud providers are also equipped to handle data security and storage, reducing the risk for firms outsourcing their IT services.

Question 7

Cloud computing affords users the ability to rapidly scale capacity up or down depending on demand.

Accepted Answer

With cloud computing, users can easily adjust their computing resources as needed, either scaling up to handle more traffic or scaling down to save costs when demand decreases.

Question 8

Sketch the supply chain and indicate which information systems address which areas of the supply chain.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Sketch the supply chain and indicate which...

Question 9

________ enable users to perform tasks such as charting work flows, developing cost estimates for processes, and simulating process performance.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ enable users to perform tasks such...

Question 10

Business process modeling tools allow the user to:

Accepted Answer

Business process modeling tools are used to visually represent the steps and flow of a business process. One of the key benefits of these tools is the ability to simulate the performance of a new process before it is implemented in real life. This allows for identifying potential issues and making adjustments before investing resources in the new process. The other options (A, B, and C) are not directly related to the capabilities of business process modeling tools.

Question 11

Before the Internet was widely adopted by business, most computer systems shared a common database but sharing software was a difficult task.

Accepted Answer

Before the Internet, computer systems did not typically share a common database and sharing software was not a common practice. Each computer system often had its own database and proprietary software.

Question 12

Business process modeling tools differ from business process management systems (BPMS)in that business process modeling tools are aimed at business process analysis and design and BPMS are used only to manage processes.

Accepted Answer

Business process modeling tools are generally used for the analysis and design of processes, but some also have basic management features. In contrast, a BPMS is designed specifically for managing processes, including automated tasks, monitoring, and optimization.

Question 13

At one time, if an organization wanted to automate using a computer system, they had to develop the program on their own. Today, there is software available to perform virtually every business function although most of them will not conform exactly to what a company needs. Describe two software tools that can be used for business process analysis and design.

Accepted Answer

The answer of At one time, if an organization wanted...

Question 14

Which of these is an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Accepted Answer

Broad network access is a key characteristic of the cloud model. This means that resources and services can be accessed from anywhere with internet connectivity. Third normal form, asynchronous communication, and address mapping are not essential characteristics of the cloud model.

Question 15

What is the purpose of an ERP system and what advantages does it hold over the more traditional system it replaces?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is the purpose of an ERP...

Question 16

What functions do warehouse management and transportation execution systems perform? What capabilities or services do you think they might possess ten years from now?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What functions do warehouse management and transportation...

Question 17

What are the salient features of cloud computing?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the salient features of cloud...

Question 18

Which of these is an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Accepted Answer

Resource pooling is an essential characteristic of the cloud model. This means that the provider's computing resources are pooled to serve multiple consumers using a multi-tenant model, with different physical and virtual resources dynamically assigned and reassigned according to consumer demand.

Question 19

Which of these is an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Accepted Answer

On-demand self-service is an essential characteristic of the cloud model, which allows users to access and provision computing resources automatically without requiring human intervention from the service provider. Distributed intelligence, third normal form, and hierarchical functionality are not specific characteristics of the cloud model.

Question 20

One characteristic of cloud computing is that the provider's computing resources may serve multiple consumers with the resources dynamically allocated according to customer demand.

Accepted Answer

This is one of the defining features of cloud computing - resources are shared and dynamically allocated among multiple customers as needed.

Quiz 12: S: Supply Chain Information Systems

How will cloud computing impact operations and supply chain management?

An organization can use ________ as a repository to access documents or other files from anywhere in the world whenever they are needed.

Before the Internet was widely adopted by business, the vast majority of computer systems were completely isolated from one another.

Which of these is NOT an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Which of these is NOT an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Cloud computing has made it more difficult for firms to outsource portions of their business.

Cloud computing affords users the ability to rapidly scale capacity up or down depending on demand.

Sketch the supply chain and indicate which information systems address which areas of the supply chain.

________ enable users to perform tasks such as charting work flows, developing cost estimates for processes, and simulating process performance.

Business process modeling tools allow the user to:

Before the Internet was widely adopted by business, most computer systems shared a common database but sharing software was a difficult task.

Business process modeling tools differ from business process management systems (BPMS)in that business process modeling tools are aimed at business process analysis and design and BPMS are used only to manage processes.

Which of these is an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

What is the purpose of an ERP system and what advantages does it hold over the more traditional system it replaces?

What functions do warehouse management and transportation execution systems perform? What capabilities or services do you think they might possess ten years from now?

What are the salient features of cloud computing?

Which of these is an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

Which of these is an essential characteristic of the cloud model?

One characteristic of cloud computing is that the provider's computing resources may serve multiple consumers with the resources dynamically allocated according to customer demand.