Question 1

The _______ in public speaking is the speech itself-both what is said and how it is said.
A)context
B)feedback
C)message
D)source

Accepted Answer

The message is the central element of public speaking, as it encompasses both the content and delivery of the speech. The context refers to the surrounding circumstances or environment in which the speech is given. Feedback is the audience's response to the message, which occurs after the speech has been delivered. The source refers to the speaker or originator of the message.

Question 2

During the first day of speeches in your public speaking class you had a bad sinus infection and your ears were plugged so you could not hear the speakers.You were experiencing _______ noise.
A)physical
B)physiological
C)psychological
D)pseudo

Accepted Answer

Physiological noise refers to the barriers or interruptions to effective communication that are physical in nature and are related to the listener's body. In this case, the blocked ears due to the sinus infection were causing physiological noise, making it difficult for the person to hear the speeches clearly.

Question 3

A crying baby that interferes with your ability to listen to a speech is an example of _______ noise.
A)internal
B)psychological
C)external
D)physiological

Accepted Answer

External noise is any sound that originates from outside of the listener, such as machinery, traffic, or in this case, a crying baby.

Question 4

Smiles,head nods,eye contact,and clapping from audience members are all forms of
A)encoding.
B)decoding.
C)internal noise.
D)feedback.

Accepted Answer

Feedback refers to any response or reaction given by the audience or receiver of a message, which can include smiles, head nods, eye contact, and clapping. Therefore, the best choice is D, feedback.

Question 5

How does the nonverbal communication of public speakers compare to that of people in ordinary conversation?
A)It is more spontaneous.
B)It is more formal.
C)It is less choreographed.
D)It is less formal.

Accepted Answer

Public speakers often use nonverbal communication that is more formal and planned compared to the spontaneous and informal nonverbal cues in ordinary conversation. This is because public speaking usually involves preparation and a structured presentation, aiming for clarity and impact.

Question 6

One of the empowering resources that you develop by studying public speaking is _______,or the ability to listen and analyze information you hear so that you can judge its accuracy and relevance.
A)critical thinking
B)adaptation
C)comprehension
D)empowerment

Accepted Answer

Critical thinking refers to the ability to analyze information and judge its accuracy and relevance. This skill is necessary for effective listening, and it is an important resource that can be developed through the study of public speaking. Empowering oneself with critical thinking skills allows one to be more discerning and confident in their decision-making and problem-solving abilities.

Question 7

_______ models of communication are linear,suggesting a simple transfer of meaning from a sender to a receiver.
A)"Communication as reaction"
B)"Communication as transaction"
C)"Communication as action"
D)"Communication as interaction"

Accepted Answer

Linear models of communication, also known as transmission models, see communication as a one-way process where the sender sends a message to the receiver who receives it. This model emphasizes the message, sender, receiver, and the channel used for transmission. Communication as action is a linear model that suggests a simple transfer of meaning from a sender to a receiver.

Question 8

Church services that encourage call-and-response speaker-audience interaction are an exception to which norm regarding public speaking and conversation?
A)Public speaking is more prepared than conversation.
B)Public speaking is more formal than conservation.
C)Public speaking involves more clearly defined roles for the speaker and audience.
D)Public speaking is more informal than conversation.

Accepted Answer

Public speaking typically involves clearly defined roles where the speaker delivers the message and the audience listens, with minimal interaction. Call-and-response in church services blurs these roles by involving the audience directly in the speaking process, making it an exception to the norm of defined roles.

Question 9

An audience member is worried about an upcoming exam and is unlikely to remember much of what the speaker says.This is a type of
A)external noise.
B)internal noise.
C)physical noise.
D)educational noise.

Accepted Answer

This is a type of internal noise, which refers to any mental or psychological factors that may interfere with the communication process. In this case, the audience member's worry about an upcoming exam may cause them to struggle to concentrate or retain information from the speaker.

Question 10

_______ is another term for the use of words and symbols to achieve a goal.
A)Transaction
B)Declamation
C)Interaction
D)Rhetoric

Accepted Answer

Rhetoric is the use of language and symbols to persuade or influence people. It involves techniques of persuasion, such as appeals to emotion or logic, and is often used in public speaking or writing.

Question 11

A speaker transmits a message through two channels:
A)verbal and nonverbal.
B)voice and inflection.
C)visual and auditory.
D)passive and interactive.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A speaker transmits a message through two...

Question 12

If you delivered an already famous address of the British orator Edmund Burke,you would be practicing the art of
A)declamation.
B)interpretation.
C)oration.
D)elocution.

Accepted Answer

Declamation is the act of delivering a passionate speech. In this scenario, the speaker is delivering an already famous address of Edmund Burke, which would entail declamation. Interpretation refers to explaining the meaning of a text or speech, oration refers to the act of delivering a formal speech, and elocution refers to the art of public speaking.

Question 13

The environment or situation in which a speech occurs is known as
A)feedback.
B)a channel.
C)communication.
D)context.

Accepted Answer

Context refers to the environment or situation in which a speech occurs. It includes variables such as the time, place, audience, occasion, and cultural background. The context plays a significant role in shaping the content and delivery of a speech. It affects how the audience perceives and interprets the message, and how the speaker adapts to the audience's needs and expectations.

Question 14

Which of the communication models depicts communication as a simultaneous process where speakers and listeners send and receive messages at the same time?
A)Communication as action
B)Communication as reaction
C)Communication as transaction
D)Communication as interaction

Accepted Answer

Communication as transaction depicts communication as a simultaneous process where speakers and listeners send and receive messages at the same time, unlike Communication as action or Communication as reaction, where communication is seen as a one-way process. Communication as interaction involves a feedback loop, but not necessarily simultaneous sending and receiving of messages.

Question 15

______ is the process of presenting a message to an audience,small or large.
A)Conversation
B)Public speaking
C)Audience engagement
D)Argumentation

Accepted Answer

Public speaking is the act of delivering a message or a speech to a group of people. It can be done in various contexts, such as in educational institutions, business settings, or public events. Public speaking involves preparing and organizing the content, choosing an appropriate delivery style, and engaging with the audience to effectively convey the message.

Question 16

When Sam got up to give his speech in public speaking class,he walked around the audience,high-fiving his classmates and began his speech by saying,"Hey! What up Dawgs?" Which norm regarding the difference between public speaking and conversation did Sam fail to realize?
A)Public speaking is more formal than conversation.
B)Public speaking requires planning.
C)The roles of the audience and speaker are clearly defined in public speaking.
D)None; Sam's behavior was just fine.

Accepted Answer

Sam failed to realize that public speaking is more formal than conversation, and his casual greeting of "Hey! What up Dawgs?" was inappropriate for the setting.

Question 17

According to a recent study quoted in your text,the most important skills employers are seeking in college graduates are
A)enthusiasm and work experience.
B)good speaking and presentation skills.
C)technical skills and professional competence.
D)an attractive appearance and poise.

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to a recent study quoted in...

Question 18

A speaker's ability to translate the ideas and images in his or her mind into verbal or nonverbal messages that an audience can understand is termed
A)feedback.
B)decoding.
C)encoding.
D)listening.

Accepted Answer

Encoding refers to the process of translating ideas and images into verbal or nonverbal messages that an audience can understand. Feedback refers to the response or reaction to the message sent, decoding is the process of interpreting a message received, and listening is the process of receiving and interpreting a message.

Question 19

While Fred is telling a story to his co-worker Sally at lunch time,he notices that as she listens,she makes facial expressions that indicate how she feels about the story he is sharing.This is an example of
A)internal noise.
B)external noise.
C)feedback.
D)a transaction.

Accepted Answer

Sally's facial expressions are a form of nonverbal feedback that Fred can use to gauge how she is receiving his story. This demonstrates the communication process of feedback, where the receiver (Sally) responds to the message (Fred's story) and sends information back to the sender (Fred).

Question 20

Having the resources,information,and attitudes that lead to action in achieving a desired goal is
A)an action plan.
B)empowerment.
C)self-confidence.
D)organization.

Accepted Answer

Empowerment is the process of providing individuals with the knowledge, skills, resources, attitudes, and opportunities required to take action and make decisions that improve their lives and the lives of those around them. It involves enabling individuals to identify their own goals and the best methods to achieve them.

Quiz 1: Introduction to Public Speaking

The _______ in public speaking is the speech itself-both what is said and how it is said.

During the first day of speeches in your public speaking class you had a bad sinus infection and your ears were plugged so you could not hear the speakers.You were experiencing _______ noise.

A crying baby that interferes with your ability to listen to a speech is an example of _______ noise.

Smiles,head nods,eye contact,and clapping from audience members are all forms of

How does the nonverbal communication of public speakers compare to that of people in ordinary conversation?

One of the empowering resources that you develop by studying public speaking is _______,or the ability to listen and analyze information you hear so that you can judge its accuracy and relevance.

_______ models of communication are linear,suggesting a simple transfer of meaning from a sender to a receiver.

Church services that encourage call-and-response speaker-audience interaction are an exception to which norm regarding public speaking and conversation?

An audience member is worried about an upcoming exam and is unlikely to remember much of what the speaker says.This is a type of

_______ is another term for the use of words and symbols to achieve a goal.

A speaker transmits a message through two channels:

If you delivered an already famous address of the British orator Edmund Burke,you would be practicing the art of

The environment or situation in which a speech occurs is known as

Which of the communication models depicts communication as a simultaneous process where speakers and listeners send and receive messages at the same time?

______ is the process of presenting a message to an audience,small or large.

When Sam got up to give his speech in public speaking class,he walked around the audience,high-fiving his classmates and began his speech by saying,"Hey! What up Dawgs?" Which norm regarding the difference between public speaking and conversation did Sam fail to realize?

According to a recent study quoted in your text,the most important skills employers are seeking in college graduates are

A speaker's ability to translate the ideas and images in his or her mind into verbal or nonverbal messages that an audience can understand is termed

While Fred is telling a story to his co-worker Sally at lunch time,he notices that as she listens,she makes facial expressions that indicate how she feels about the story he is sharing.This is an example of

Having the resources,information,and attitudes that lead to action in achieving a desired goal is