Question 1

When asked to deliver a speech at the last moment,the type of delivery style you will use is called ________ speaking.

Accepted Answer

Impromptu speaking is delivering a speech without advanced preparation or rehearsal. This type of speaking is most appropriate when giving a speech at the last moment. Extemporaneous speaking involves delivering a speech with some level of preparation but not reading from a manuscript or memorizing the entire speech. Manuscript speaking involves reading a prepared speech word-for-word from a written document. Memorized speaking involves memorizing an entire speech word-for-word without any cue cards or prompts.

Question 2

The way you carry your body in front of the audience is called

Accepted Answer

Posture refers to how you hold and position your body while speaking in front of an audience. It includes factors such as standing straight, avoiding slouching or leaning, and maintaining eye contact, and is an important aspect of effective public speaking. Delivery refers to how you verbally present your message, gestures refer to the movements of your arms and hands, and movement refers to how you physically navigate the space while speaking.

Question 3

Which of the following presidents delivered his first State of the Union address as an impromptu speech because the wrong speech was on the teleprompter?

Accepted Answer

Bill Clinton delivered his first State of the Union address as an impromptu speech because the wrong speech was loaded onto the teleprompter.

Question 4

By using appropriate levels of eye contact,moving purposefully,and smiling while talking,a speaker is engaging in

Accepted Answer

Engaging in appropriate levels of eye contact, moving purposefully, and smiling while talking all contribute to immediacy behaviors. Immediacy behaviors enhance the perceived closeness and involvement between speaker and listener, making the speaker more engaging and persuasive.

Question 5

Given the task of preparing a speech,Susan decides to speak from an outline that can help her sound conversational and spontaneous.She wants to be able to adapt her remarks to the feedback she receives from the audience.She also wants to make more eye contact with the audience.What method of delivery will be best,given Susan's speech goals?

Accepted Answer

Extemporaneous speaking involves delivering a speech without memorizing it word for word or reading from a script. Instead, the speaker relies on an outline or notes to guide the speech. This allows for more conversational and spontaneous delivery, as well as the ability to adapt to audience feedback. Extemporaneous speaking also allows for more eye contact with the audience, as the speaker is not tied to a manuscript or memorized script.

Question 6

________ behaviors such as eye contact,appropriate gestures,and physical closeness enhance the quality of relationship between the speaker and listeners.

Accepted Answer

Immediacy behaviors, such as eye contact, appropriate gestures, and physical closeness, create a feeling of closeness and connection between the speaker and listeners, enhancing the quality of the relationship. Stationary refers to being fixed in one place, delivery refers to the way a message is conveyed, and concurrence refers to agreement or harmony.

Question 7

Approximately________ percent of the social meaning of messages is based on nonverbal expression.

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that nonverbal expression, such as facial expressions, tone of voice, and body language, can account for up to 65% of the social meaning of messages, while only 35% is based on the actual verbal content of the message.

Question 8

When Kelsey says,"How many of you have ever donated money to causes that support the homeless?" she extends the palms of her hands toward the audience to invite a response.Kelsey's nonverbal communication serves what function?

Accepted Answer

Kelsey's action of extending her palms toward the audience is a nonverbal cue that functions to regulate the flow of communication. It invites the audience to respond, thereby controlling the interaction and guiding it towards audience participation.

Question 9

The ability to monitor your audience's response and adjust your message accordingly is a benefit of good

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ability to monitor your audience's response...

Question 10

A minister pounds his fist on the podium when he says the words "sin" and "evil." What function does this form of nonverbal communication serve?

Accepted Answer

Pounding his fist on the podium emphasizes the severity and seriousness of the words "sin" and "evil."

Question 11

Which of the following statements is the best guideline for using gestures in a speech?

Accepted Answer

Using gestures that work best for you allows for a natural and authentic delivery, as opposed to overusing gestures or forcing ones that may not come across as genuine. It is important to use gestures that enhance the message and add emphasis, rather than using them for the sake of using them.

Question 12

Delivering a speech in a conversational style from a well-developed and researched outline is called

Accepted Answer

Extemporaneous speaking involves delivering a speech in a conversational style, based on a well-developed and researched outline, but without memorizing or reading a manuscript. It allows for flexibility and natural delivery, while still maintaining a structured approach.

Question 13

In a public speaking situation,the speaker should pay attention to his or her emotions when delivering a speech because emotions are catching.This is explained by the

Accepted Answer

The emotional contagion theory states that emotions are contagious and can be transferred from one person to another through nonverbal communication. As a result, a speaker should be aware of their emotions as they can affect the audience's emotions and reception of the speech.

Question 14

Words such as "dint," "mornin," "gunna," and "wanna" are all examples of poor

Accepted Answer

The answer of Words such as "dint," "mornin," "gunna," and...

Question 15

A consistent style of pronouncing words that is common to an ethnic group or geographic region is

Accepted Answer

A consistent style of pronouncing words that is common to an ethnic group or geographic region is called a dialect. Vocal variation refers to differences in pitch or volume of one's voice. Articulation refers to the way in which sounds are produced. Intonation patterns refer to the rising and falling of pitch during speech.

Question 16

In a crowded arena,you notice that when others laugh,clap,or cheer for the speaker,you are more likely to follow their actions.This is an example of

Accepted Answer

This phenomenon is an example of emotional contagion theory, which suggests that emotions can be contagious and spread from person to person through nonverbal communication cues, such as laughter or applause. This is particularly relevant in a crowded arena where there is a collective energy and excitement around the speaker. Nonverbal expectancy theory focuses on how expectations of nonverbal behavior can impact communication, delivery theory looks at how a speaker's delivery style impacts their message, and collective assemblage theory explores how groups form and interact in a specific environment. None of these theories fully capture the dynamic of the given situation.

Question 17

________ is communication other than through written or spoken language that creates meaning for someone.

Accepted Answer

Nonverbal communication refers to communication through body language, gestures, facial expressions, tone of voice, and other cues that convey meaning without the use of words.

Question 18

Without uttering a word,an audience can be quieted by holding up the palm of your hand to calm a noisy crowd.This is the nonverbal function of

Accepted Answer

Holding up the palm of your hand to quiet an audience without speaking is an example of substituting, where a nonverbal cue is used in place of verbal communication.

Question 19

Of all the characteristics of delivery,the most important one in a public-speaking situation for North Americans is

Accepted Answer

Eye contact is considered the most important characteristic of delivery in a public-speaking situation for North Americans. This is because eye contact conveys confidence, credibility, and sincerity to the audience. It also helps to establish a connection between the speaker and the audience, making the message more engaging and memorable.

Question 20

Several studies have determined that the most effective teachers in North America

Accepted Answer

Studies have found that effective teachers use more immediacy behaviors, such as making eye contact, using gestures, and being approachable and responsive to students. This enhances student engagement and motivation in the classroom. Pacing back and forth or using dramatic gestures can be distracting and take away from the teacher's message.

Quiz 13: Delivering Your Speech