The symbolic view of management means that __________.
A) managers are directly responsible for an organization's success or failure
B) managers have only a limited effect on organizational outcomes
C) successful managers become role models for employees
D) employees are directly responsible for an organization's success or failure
E) managers are only responsible for those factors that influence organizational performance

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The symbolic view of management suggests that managers have only a limited effect on organizational outcomes because their primary role is to create the organization's culture, values, and beliefs, which are intangible and symbolic in nature. Success or failure is determined by external factors such as the economy or industry trends, as well as employee attitudes and behaviors towards the organization's symbols and culture.

The Symbolic View of Management Means That __________