Question 1

Criminal justice organizations are made up of multiple and conflicting individuals and groups.

Accepted Answer

Criminal justice organizations are made up of individuals and groups with different backgrounds, experiences, and beliefs, which can lead to conflicts and differing opinions on how to approach various issues.

Question 2

Minimax strategies are strategies designed to minimize and maximum loss that could result from a given decision outcome, and they produce very conservative or low-risk decisions.

Accepted Answer

Minimax strategies are indeed designed to minimize maximum loss and produce low-risk decisions.

Question 3

Autocratic or boss-centered decision style is when a boss makes decisions and announces.

Accepted Answer

Autocratic or boss-centered decision style is characterized by a boss making decisions unilaterally without consulting the team or seeking their input.

Question 4

___________ decision makers work well with people and rely on discussions with others to consider the problem and possible solutions.

Accepted Answer

Conceptual decision makers work well with people and rely on discussions with others to consider the problem and possible solutions.

Question 5

Our society is in a state of constant change and becoming more complex, especially, as we enter the era of "globalization".

Accepted Answer

With the integration of economies, cultures, and societies, globalization has increased the complexity of our world, making it more interconnected and dynamic. This has led to significant changes in social, political, economic, and technological realms, affecting people's lives in various ways. Therefore, our society is in a state of constant change, and it is becoming increasingly complex, indicating the validity of statement A.

Question 6

____________ are decision makers that have a high tolerance for ambiguity and tend to overanalyze situations.

Accepted Answer

Analytical decision makers are known for their high tolerance for ambiguity and tendency to overanalyze situations. They prefer to gather and analyze as much information as possible before making decisions. Conceptual decision makers are known for their creative and strategic thinking, while directive decision makers are action-oriented and prefer quick and efficient decision-making. Behavioral decision makers pay close attention to the opinions and beliefs of others in their decision-making process.

Question 7

Wilkins described that there are four types of decision makers, which are:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Wilkins described that there are four types...

Question 8

____________ decision makers are individuals who make decisions and announce them, are highly task oriented, and have a low tolerance for ambiguity.

Accepted Answer

The description fits the characteristics of a directive decision maker, who is focused on tasks and prefers clear and objective information with little ambiguity. The other options (conceptual, analytical, and behavioral) do not match the given description as closely.

Question 9

_____________ decision makers like to interact with others and welcome open decisions.

Accepted Answer

Behavioral decision makers tend to value social interaction, seek the opinions of others, and strive to achieve consensus in decision-making. They are more concerned with building relationships and maintaining harmony within the group than with analyzing data or testing ideas.

Question 10

Accuracy of information is major problem in criminal justice.

Accepted Answer

In criminal justice, the accuracy of information is crucial for making fair and just decisions. Mistakes or errors in information can lead to wrongful convictions or acquittals, which can have serious consequences for individuals and society as a whole. Therefore, ensuring the accuracy of information is a major challenge in criminal justice.

Quiz 12: Decision Making