Question 1

Between 0.5% and 2% of infants with severe lower respiratory tract RSV infections require hospitalization.

Accepted Answer

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 0.5% to 2% of infants with severe lower respiratory tract RSV infections require hospitalization.

Question 2

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
-pH

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match the arterial blood gas changes that...

Question 3

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - O₂

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match what develops in the oxygen indices...

Question 4

Virtually all children experience an RSV infection by 3 years of age.

Accepted Answer

RSV (respiratory syncytial virus) is a common virus that affects the respiratory tract. It is highly contagious and spreads easily among young children. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), most children will have contracted RSV by the age of 2, and virtually all children will have been infected by the age of 3.

Question 5

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO₃^-

Accepted Answer

In mild to moderate RSV infection, there is a decrease in pH, partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), and bicarbonate (HCO3-) levels.

Question 6

About 15% of infants experience RSV infections within the first year of life.

Accepted Answer

RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) is a common virus that affects most children by the age of two, with a significant number experiencing it within their first year, often more than 15%.

Question 7

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - _S/ _T

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match what develops in the oxygen indices...

Question 8

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -O₂ER

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match what develops in the oxygen indices...

Question 9

Match the findings listed below that typically develop in the newborn who has an RSV infection (when airways are not partially obstructed) with the pulmonary function studies. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -FEV_1%

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match the findings listed below that typically...

Question 10

RSV outbreaks are seasonal. In the northern hemisphere the RSV season is usually between April and September.

Accepted Answer

RSV outbreaks in the northern hemisphere usually occur between November and April.

Question 11

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -DO₂

Accepted Answer

The oxygen index (OI) is a measure of lung function and is calculated by dividing the mean airway pressure by the fraction of inspired oxygen and multiplying by 100. In newborns with RSV infection, the OI typically decreases, indicating worsening lung function and decreased oxygenation.

Question 12

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
-pH

Accepted Answer

In the advanced stages of RSV infection, respiratory failure can occur, leading to increased levels of carbon dioxide in the blood (hypercapnia) and decreased levels of oxygen (hypoxemia), resulting in a decrease in pH (acidosis). Therefore, the best choice is B, which represents a decrease in pH.

Question 13

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO₃^-

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match the arterial blood gas changes that...

Question 14

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -SVO₂

Accepted Answer

Oxygen indices of newborns with RSV infection typically decrease, meaning there is a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the blood.

Question 15

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO₂

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match the arterial blood gas changes that...

Question 16

Match the findings listed below that typically develop in the newborn who has an RSV infection (when airways are not partially obstructed) with the pulmonary function studies. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
-RV/TLC %

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match the findings listed below that typically...

Question 17

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO₂

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match the arterial blood gas changes that...

Question 18

Palivizumab is a preventive agent against RSV.

Accepted Answer

Palivizumab is a monoclonal antibody used as a preventive measure against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in high-risk infants and young children.

Question 19

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -C(a-v)0₂

Accepted Answer

The answer of Match what develops in the oxygen indices...

Quiz 37: Respiratory Syncytial Virus Bronchiolitis or Pneumonitis

Between 0.5% and 2% of infants with severe lower respiratory tract RSV infections require hospitalization.

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -pH

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - O₂

Virtually all children experience an RSV infection by 3 years of age.

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO₃^-

About 15% of infants experience RSV infections within the first year of life.

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - _S/ _T

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -O₂ER

Match the findings listed below that typically develop in the newborn who has an RSV infection (when airways are not partially obstructed) with the pulmonary function studies. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -FEV_1%

RSV outbreaks are seasonal. In the northern hemisphere the RSV season is usually between April and September.

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -DO₂

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -pH

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO₃^-

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -SVO₂

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO₂

Match the findings listed below that typically develop in the newborn who has an RSV infection (when airways are not partially obstructed) with the pulmonary function studies. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -RV/TLC %

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO₂

Palivizumab is a preventive agent against RSV.

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -C(a-v) 0₂

Quiz 37: Respiratory Syncytial Virus Bronchiolitis or Pneumonitis

Between 0.5% and 2% of infants with severe lower respiratory tract RSV infections require hospitalization.

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -pH

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - O2

Virtually all children experience an RSV infection by 3 years of age.

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO3-

About 15% of infants experience RSV infections within the first year of life.

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - S/ T

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -O2ER

Match the findings listed below that typically develop in the newborn who has an RSV infection (when airways are not partially obstructed) with the pulmonary function studies. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -FEV1%

RSV outbreaks are seasonal. In the northern hemisphere the RSV season is usually between April and September.

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -DO2

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -pH

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO3-

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -SVO2

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO2

Match the findings listed below that typically develop in the newborn who has an RSV infection (when airways are not partially obstructed) with the pulmonary function studies. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -RV/TLC %

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO2

Palivizumab is a preventive agent against RSV.

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -C(a-v) 02

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - O₂

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO₃^-

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. - _S/ _T

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -O₂ER

Match the findings listed below that typically develop in the newborn who has an RSV infection (when airways are not partially obstructed) with the pulmonary function studies. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -FEV_1%

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -DO₂

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -HCO₃^-

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -SVO₂

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in mild to moderate RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO₂

Match the arterial blood gas changes that develop in the advanced stages of RSV infection to the items listed below. Items may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -PaCO₂

Match what develops in the oxygen indices of the newborn with an RSV infection with the items listed below. Items below may be used once, more than once, or not at all. -C(a-v) 0₂