Question 1

Herpes zoster can cause long-term pain after the skin inflammation has resolved;this condition is called ______________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Herpes zoster can cause long-term pain after...

Question 2

Cells that are in a primitive form and are diagnostic of a cancer-producing tumor are called __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Cells that are in a primitive form...

Question 3

Skin testing on young children is typically done on both forearms.

Accepted Answer

The back is a better site for testing in children, because they cannot see the needle, and it provides a larger area for testing.

Question 4

Joseph Falzone,age 73,has been diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma.The physician is concerned that Mr.Falzone is not aware of the many warning signs of cancer.She asks you to give the patient a handout detailing the warning signs for which he should look.Summarize the warning signs of cancer that should be included in the material.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Joseph Falzone,age 73,has been diagnosed with squamous...

Question 5

Patients with metastases have distant spread of a cancerous tumor.

Accepted Answer

Metastases refer to the spread of cancerous cells away from the original tumor to distant parts of the body. This is known as stage IV cancer and is often more difficult to treat than earlier stages of cancer.

Question 6

The physician orders a series of diagnostic tests to determine the stage of the tumor.

Accepted Answer

It is common practice for physicians to order diagnostic tests to determine the stage of a tumor. These tests can include imaging tests such as CT scans, MRIs, and PET scans, as well as biopsies to examine the tumor tissue. Knowing the stage of the tumor is important in determining the best course of treatment.

Question 7

The medical term for a partial or complete lack of hair is __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The medical term for a partial or...

Question 8

Which of the following therapies may be used for the removal of fine lines and wrinkles,pigmented areas,shallow scars,and tattoos?

Accepted Answer

Laser therapy may be used for fine lines and wrinkles, pigmented areas, shallow scars, and tattoo removal. A dermabrader is a handheld device that mechanically evens the layers of dermal tissue. It is effective in the treatment of scars from acne vulgaris. Topical agents are used in chemical peels to minimize or remove minor skin features, such as acne scars, hyperpigmentation, and fine wrinkles. Botox treatments involve injection of the substance around the eyes, mouth, and forehead. The toxin interferes with nervous stimulation, which temporarily paralyzes the muscles of the face that cause wrinkles to form. It also smooths out the skin and makes it look younger and fresher.

Question 9

A patient scheduled for allergy skin tests should continue to take prescription antihistamines before the procedure to limit a dangerous allergic reaction.

Accepted Answer

Patients should discontinue antihistamines (both prescription and over-the-counter) several days before allergy skin testing to ensure accurate results. Antihistamines can interfere with the skin's reaction to allergens, leading to false negatives or inconclusive results. However, patients should talk to their healthcare provider about when to stop and resume taking antihistamines.

Question 10

__________ is a multiorgan,chronic,autoimmune inflammatory disease that affects connective tissue throughout the body.

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________ is a multiorgan,chronic,autoimmune inflammatory disease that...

Question 11

An increase in the number of healthy cells is called __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of An increase in the number of healthy...

Question 12

Grading of a tumor requires a pathologic assessment of the level of cellular differentiation.

Accepted Answer

Tumor grading is the process of examining the cells of a tumor to determine how differentiated, or similar to normal cells, they are. This is typically done through a pathologic assessment, which involves examining tissue samples under a microscope.

Question 13

Small,purple,hemorrhagic patches on the skin that are frequently associated with bleeding disorders or liver disease are called __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Small,purple,hemorrhagic patches on the skin that are...

Question 14

A benign tumor shows anaplastic changes.

Accepted Answer

A benign tumor, by definition, does not show anaplastic changes. Anaplastic changes refer to abnormal, uncontrolled growth and lack of differentiation seen in malignant tumors.

Question 15

Charlie Feaver,age 3,was seen in the office today for superficial and partial-thickness burns on his chest and diaper area.He pulled a pot of hot soup off the stove,and it splattered down the front of his body.What information should you reinforce with Charlie's parents about the care of his burns?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Charlie Feaver,age 3,was seen in the office...

Question 16

Charese Blackman,age 28,was seen in the office today for removal of a malignant melanoma.The physician wants to make sure Ms.Blackman is aware of the changes in a mole that might indicate another problem.Explain the ABCDE rule to her.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Charese Blackman,age 28,was seen in the office...

Question 17

__________ is the medical term for devitalized skin that forms a scab or dry crust over a burn area.

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________ is the medical term for devitalized...

Question 18

Benign tumors invade the basement membrane of surrounding tissues.

Accepted Answer

Benign tumors do not invade the basement membrane or surrounding tissues. They grow in a confined area and do not spread to other parts of the body.

Question 19

Which of the following is(are)caused by staphylococci or streptococci? (Select all that apply. )

Accepted Answer

Staphylococci and streptococci are commonly associated with skin infections such as cellulitis, furuncles, and impetigo. Mycotic infections are caused by fungal infections, and acne vulgaris is typically caused by Propionibacterium acnes.

Question 20

A wheal forming at the site of a skin test indicates an allergic reaction to the serum.

Accepted Answer

A wheal at the site of a skin test is a common indicator of an allergic reaction, which is why skin tests are often used to diagnose allergies.

Quiz 14: Assisting in Dermatology