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Psychology
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Psychology Gateways Study Set 1
Quiz 12: D: Personality
Path 4
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Question 41
Short Answer
Our personalities can be shaped by the stories we tell ourselves,according to the __________ approach.
Question 42
Short Answer
In social learning theory,a moral conscience would be represented by the concept of __________.
Question 43
Short Answer
According to behavioral personality theorists,the external conditions that strongly influence behavior are known as __________ determinants.
Question 44
Short Answer
The "cognitive behaviorism" of social learning theory can be illustrated by three concepts proposed by Julian Rotter,which are the psychological situation,expectancy,and __________.
Question 45
Short Answer
The psychological theory that has paid the most attention to the positive dimensions of personality and has been very useful in counseling and psychotherapy,but has been criticized for using "fuzzy" concepts that are difficult to measure and study objectively is the __________ theory.
Question 46
Short Answer
In Freudian theory,a preschool boy's attraction for his mother and feelings of rivalry with his father are referred to as the __________ conflict.
Question 47
Short Answer
Madie is interviewing several job candidates and will use a pre-planned set of questions that she will ask all the job candidates.In choosing a new employee,Madie is using a(n)__________ interview.
Question 48
Short Answer
According to social learning theory,a child's feeling of being emotionally connected to another person is referred to as __________.
Question 49
Short Answer
On the MMPI-2,test takers' attempts to "fake good" or "fake bad" on this personality test are detected using the __________ scales.
Question 50
Short Answer
According to Dollard and Miller,drive,cue,response,and reward are the four elements of learning that govern our learned behavior patterns known as __________.
Question 51
Short Answer
In Alfred Adler's view,the main driving force in personality is a striving for __________.
Question 52
Short Answer
The hereditary aspects of one's emotional nature,including sensitivity,prevailing mood,and distractibility,are referred to as one's __________.
Question 53
Short Answer
Extreme shyness is often associated with depression,loneliness,fearfulness,inhibition,and low self-esteem and may be diagnosed as a(n)__________ disorder.
Question 54
Short Answer
In order to uncover his client's deeply hidden or unconscious wishes,thoughts,and needs,Dr.Ables is administering a personality test in which his client will describe ambiguous stimuli.This category of personality tests is called a(n)__________ test.
Question 55
Short Answer
Temporary moments of self-actualization,in which a person has feelings of ecstasy,harmony,and deep meaning,are called __________.
Question 56
Short Answer
Rogers described mismatches between one's self-image and one's ideal self as a state of __________.
Question 57
Short Answer
Shyness is linked to one's acute awareness of oneself as a social object,which is called __________ self-consciousness.
Question 58
Short Answer
In her direct observations of her hospitalized mental patients,a psychologist records the frequency of each patient's aggression,self-care,speech,and unusual behaviors.This psychologist is using the technique known as __________.