Question 1

Language conveys meaning on two levels: content and feeling.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Language conveys meaning on two levels: content...

Question 2

When Justin hears the word "buggy," he thinks of a swamp-like area he lived in when he was younger.In the triangle of meaning, the memory he has for the word buggy is called the referent.

Accepted Answer

In the triangle of meaning, the referent is the actual object or concept the word refers to, not the personal memory or association someone has with the word.

Question 3

The denotative level of meaning conveys the feelings and subjective associations a person has for a symbol.

Accepted Answer

The denotative level of meaning refers to the literal or dictionary definition of a symbol, while connotative meaning refers to the feelings and associations that a symbol may evoke.

Question 4

Assertiveness is self-oriented.

Accepted Answer

Assertiveness is about expressing one's own needs, rights, and desires while respecting others, making it both self-oriented and other-oriented.

Question 5

Ethan realizes that when he communicates with Ji, who is an international student from South Korea, he may need to be sure that that his messages are more explicit, but they should not be condescending.This is an example of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Elaborated code refers to adjusting one's language and communication style to be more explicit and clear when speaking to someone who may not be familiar with certain words, concepts or cultural norms. In this case, Ethan is adjusting his communication style when speaking to Ji to ensure that their messages are understood without being condescending towards Ji's cultural background.

Question 6

One study found that people who described the world in pessimistic terms when they were younger experienced negative health effects at middle age.

Accepted Answer

According to the study mentioned, people who had a pessimistic view of the world when they were younger experienced negative health effects at middle age.

Question 7

The meaning of a symbol, such as a word, can change from culture to culture.

Accepted Answer

Different cultures have different beliefs, values, and ways of understanding the world which influence the meaning they attach to symbols, including words. Therefore, the meaning of a symbol can vary across cultures.

Question 8

Indexing your comments and remarks is a way to avoid which of the following word barriers?

Accepted Answer

Indexing helps to avoid the word barrier of "allness" by acknowledging that statements may not apply universally and can vary depending on context or individual differences.

Question 9

When describing how you view a situation, using sarcasm can take some of the negativity out of the description.

Accepted Answer

Sarcasm often involves saying the opposite of what one means, usually in a mocking or ironic way, which can actually add negativity or confusion to a description rather than reducing it.

Question 10

It is best to apologize immediately after you have made a mistake.

Accepted Answer

The answer of It is best to apologize immediately after...

Question 11

In response to his son's request, Dad says, "I don't care what you want.You'll do what I tell you, when I tell you, and that's that!" Which strategies for creating a supportive climate does his outburst most likely violate?

Accepted Answer

Dad's statement is focused on controlling others rather than solving problems or finding a compromise.

Question 12

Carly heard her communication professor use a word that she had not heard before and determined it would be a good idea to find out what the word meant.She consulted two dictionaries to be sure she had the literal meaning of the word.Carly was looking for which of the following meanings?

Accepted Answer

Carly was looking for the denotative meaning of the word, which is the literal definition. She consulted dictionaries to ensure she had the correct definition, which is a characteristic of denotative meaning. Connotative meaning is the emotional or cultural association attached to a word. Abstract refers to an idea or concept rather than a concrete object. Onomatopoeic words are words that imitate the sound they describe.

Question 13

A malapropism occurs when two people use the same word to mean two different things.

Accepted Answer

A malapropism occurs when someone uses a word incorrectly, often substituting it with a similar-sounding word. It is not a situation where two people use the same word to mean different things.

Question 14

Open-ended questions create a more defensive climate than critical comments.

Accepted Answer

Open-ended questions are generally used to encourage discussion and exploration, whereas critical comments can create a defensive climate by making individuals feel attacked or judged.

Question 15

Paul, who is slightly mentally challenged, laughs right along with the people who call him "the tard" at work.According to the research of John Seiter and his colleagues,

Accepted Answer

Accepting derogatory terms can impact the way others perceive an individual, leading them to be viewed as less trustworthy. This can have negative consequences for Paul's career advancement and interpersonal relationships. It is important to promote respect and inclusivity in the workplace.

Question 16

We are more likely to apologize to people we barely know than we are to those with whom we share an intimate relationship.

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that people are generally more likely to apologize to those with whom they have close relationships, as maintaining harmony and trust is more important in intimate relationships.

Question 17

To Joseph, a "submarine" is a sandwich.To Alfonse, a "submarine" is a submersible ship.The different meanings Joseph and Alfonse apply to the word "submarine" reflect the fact that words are arbitrary.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true. The meanings of words are arbitrary and can vary from person to person depending on their experiences and understanding of the language. Joseph and Alfonse's different meanings of "submarine" show how words can have multiple meanings and how we can use context clues to determine the intended meaning in a given situation.

Question 18

The way we talk to another forms the basis of a relationship with that person.

Accepted Answer

The way we communicate with another person can create a positive or negative relationship with them, depending on the tone, language, and behavior used. Consistently positive and respectful communication can form a strong and healthy relationship, while negative or disrespectful communication can harm or even destroy a relationship.

Question 19

A restricted code is a set of words that has a particular meaning to a person, group, or culture.

Accepted Answer

A restricted code is a set of words that has a particular meaning to a person, group, or culture.

Question 20

When Cecilia is listening to her partner, she occasionally interjects, "Oh, I see" or "uh-huh" during the interaction, Cecilia is using backchannel talk.

Accepted Answer

Backchannel talk refers to the use of brief verbal utterances such as "oh, I see" or "uh-huh" to acknowledge that one is listening and following the conversation, without interrupting the speaker. Therefore, Cecilia's use of such utterances during the interaction indicates that she is engaging in backchannel talk.

Quiz 6: Verbal Communication Skills

Language conveys meaning on two levels: content and feeling.

When Justin hears the word "buggy," he thinks of a swamp-like area he lived in when he was younger.In the triangle of meaning, the memory he has for the word buggy is called the referent.

The denotative level of meaning conveys the feelings and subjective associations a person has for a symbol.

Assertiveness is self-oriented.

Ethan realizes that when he communicates with Ji, who is an international student from South Korea, he may need to be sure that that his messages are more explicit, but they should not be condescending.This is an example of which of the following?

One study found that people who described the world in pessimistic terms when they were younger experienced negative health effects at middle age.

The meaning of a symbol, such as a word, can change from culture to culture.

Indexing your comments and remarks is a way to avoid which of the following word barriers?

When describing how you view a situation, using sarcasm can take some of the negativity out of the description.

It is best to apologize immediately after you have made a mistake.

In response to his son's request, Dad says, "I don't care what you want.You'll do what I tell you, when I tell you, and that's that!" Which strategies for creating a supportive climate does his outburst most likely violate?

Carly heard her communication professor use a word that she had not heard before and determined it would be a good idea to find out what the word meant.She consulted two dictionaries to be sure she had the literal meaning of the word.Carly was looking for which of the following meanings?

A malapropism occurs when two people use the same word to mean two different things.

Open-ended questions create a more defensive climate than critical comments.

Paul, who is slightly mentally challenged, laughs right along with the people who call him "the tard" at work.According to the research of John Seiter and his colleagues,

We are more likely to apologize to people we barely know than we are to those with whom we share an intimate relationship.

To Joseph, a "submarine" is a sandwich.To Alfonse, a "submarine" is a submersible ship.The different meanings Joseph and Alfonse apply to the word "submarine" reflect the fact that words are arbitrary.

The way we talk to another forms the basis of a relationship with that person.

A restricted code is a set of words that has a particular meaning to a person, group, or culture.

When Cecilia is listening to her partner, she occasionally interjects, "Oh, I see" or "uh-huh" during the interaction, Cecilia is using backchannel talk.